雄鸡矢乃有白。腊月收之。白鸡乌骨者更良。
气味微寒。 主治中风失音。及白虎风贼风。风痹破血。 和黑豆炒。酒浸。服之疗破
伤中
附方 反胃吐食。取乌骨鸡勿与食。止与水饮。四五日。将五蒲蛇二条竹刀切饲之。待
下粪
中
温服
外。
直。
弓
升。少小五合。日二服。 转筋入腹。其人背脚直。其脉上下微弦。用鸡矢白为末。
寸匕。温服。 阴毒腹痛。鸡矢白乌豆地肤子各一把。乱发一团。同炒烟起。倾入好酒一
碗浸之。去渣热服。即止。 石淋疼痛。鸡矢白晒半干。炒香为末。以酸浆汤和服方寸匕。
日二。当下石出。 心腹鳖瘕及宿症。并猝得症。以饭饲白雄鸡取粪。同小便于瓦器中熬黄
为末。每用温酒服方寸匕。日四五服。或杂饭食之。以消为度。 耳聋不听。鸡矢白炒半升
。乌豆炒一升。以无灰酒二升。乘热投入服。取汗。耳如鼓鼙。勿讶。诸方所治。是皆本巽
木之气。而为土致其用。却由巽伏于兑。更得致木之用于土也。故取其肠胃转化而出者(
色白属金)任之。且矢独雄鸡有白。即可明于气化之义。气属阳故也。
〔论〕 素问以鸡矢醴治鼓胀。非止为通利而用。其本有在通利之先者。夫肝属风木。
其所
胜之
并不
肺金
主气
互为化之
还取为气
伏。即矢
卵
黄鸡者为上。乌鸡次之。
气味甘平。 卵白象天。其气清。其性微寒。卵黄象地。其气浑。其性温。故白能清气。
治伏热。黄能补血。全卵则合而有之。
附方 小儿疳痢腹胀。用鸡子开孔。入巴豆一粒。轻粉一钱。用纸五十重。裹饭上蒸三
度。
及
火
歇气。经一宿定。如日多者。三日贴之。一日一易。至瘥乃止。此方秽恶。不可施之贵人。
但诸方皆不能及。
鸡子白
味甘。气微寒。 主治目热赤痛。除心下伏热。止烦满咳逆。 和赤小豆。涂一切
丹肿腮痛。神效。 汤火烧烫。鸡子清和酒调洗。勤洗生肌。或生敷之亦可。 产后血
下。取白一枚。入醋一半搅服。产后血晕。身痉直口目向上。牵急不知人。取鸡子清调
芥末二钱。即安。乌鸡子尤良。 横生倒产。鸡子白同人参汤。加乳香丹砂研末。入姜
反胃呕吐。鸡子白同人参。加粟米薤白煮粥食。 胃寒气喘。不能传化水谷者。人
同鸡子清加生附生姜服。 蛔虫攻心。口吐清水。用鸡子去黄。纳好漆入壳中。和
吞之。虫即出也。 咽塞鼻疮。及干呕头痛食不下。用鸡子开孔。去黄。着米醋白
炖沸。取下更炖。如此三次。乘热饮之。不过一二度即愈。
〔论〕 鸡子白象天。其气清。每用之以清气。及观治产后血闭血晕诸证。又觉清气不
足概
且止二
鸡子清
为功。
所治诸
产后之
卵黄
气味甘温。 兹味为阴中之阴。功能补血。
附方 妊娠下痢绞痛。用乌鸡子开孔。去白留黄。入黄丹一钱在内。浓纸裹定。泥固。
煨
搅
熬
熟
置
雄鸡的粪便中有白色的部分。在腊月收集它。白鸡且乌骨的效果更好。
气味微寒。主治中风导致的失音,以及白虎风、贼风、风痹引起的破血症状。与黑豆一起炒,用酒浸泡后服用,可治疗外伤。
附方:反胃吐食。选取乌骨鸡,不要给它食物,只给饮水。四五天后,取两条五步蛇,用竹刀切碎喂鸡。待鸡排出粪便后,将粪便温服。
转筋入腹。患者背部和脚部僵硬挺直,脉搏上下呈现微弦象。用鸡矢白研成末,每次服用“寸匕”量,温水送服。
阴毒腹痛。取鸡矢白、乌豆、地肤子各一把,加上乱发一团,一同炒至冒烟,倒入一碗好酒中浸泡,去渣后热服,疼痛即止。
石淋疼痛。将鸡矢白晒至半干,炒香后研成末,用酸浆汤调和服用方寸匕的量,每日两次。服药后石头会排出。
心腹鳖瘕及宿症,以及突然发作的症疾。用米饭喂养白雄鸡并收集其粪便,同小便一起在瓦器中熬黄后研成末。每次用温酒送服方寸匕,每日四到五次。或者混入饭中食用,以病症消除为度。
耳聋不听。将鸡矢白炒半升,乌豆炒一升,用两升无灰酒,趁热投入其中服用,促使出汗。耳朵感觉像敲鼓一样响,不要惊讶。上述各方所治之症,都是基于巽木之气,而为土发挥其作用。然而由于巽木潜伏于兑金之中,更需要使木气在土中发挥作用。因此取其肠胃转化而出的物质(颜色白色属金)来任用。况且只有雄鸡的粪便有白色部分,这就可以阐明气化理论的意义,因为气属于阳的缘故。
〔论〕《素问》用鸡矢醴治疗鼓胀病,不仅仅是为了通利而使用。其根本在于通利之前还有更深层的道理。肝属风木,其所胜者并不主气,而是互为化之。还取为气伏,即矢卵黄鸡者为上,乌鸡次之。
气味甘平。卵白象征天,其气清,其性微寒;卵黄象征地,其气浑,其性温。所以卵白能清气,治疗伏热;卵黄能补血;全卵则兼具两者功效。
附方:小儿疳痢腹胀。用鸡蛋开孔,放入一粒巴豆、一钱轻粉,用五十层纸包裹,放在饭上蒸三次。等到火熄灭冷却后,经过一夜定形。如果病情较重,贴三天,每天更换一次,直到痊愈为止。此方秽恶,不可用于尊贵之人。但其他方剂都不能达到这种效果。
鸡子白
味甘,气微寒。主治目热赤痛,清除心下伏热,止烦满咳逆。与赤小豆混合,涂抹一切丹肿腮痛,效果神妙。
汤火烧烫。用鸡子清加酒调匀清洗,勤洗可生肌,或者直接生敷也可以。
产后血下。取一枚蛋清,加入一半醋搅拌后服用。
产后血晕,身体痉挛挺直,口眼向上牵引,紧急不知人事。用鸡子清调芥末二钱,即可安顿。乌鸡蛋尤佳。
横生倒产。鸡子白同人参汤,加入乳香、丹砂研成的末,加入姜……(原文此处似有缺漏或排版错误,结合上下文推测为煎煮或服用方法,但严格按原文翻译)
反胃呕吐。鸡子白同人参,加粟米、薤白煮粥食用。
胃寒气喘,不能传化水谷者。人……(原文此处似有缺漏,结合下文应为配伍)同鸡子清加生附子、生姜服用。
蛔虫攻心,口吐清水。用鸡蛋去掉蛋黄,将好漆放入蛋壳中,混合吞服。虫子就会出来。
咽塞鼻疮,以及干呕头痛食不下。用鸡蛋开孔,去掉蛋黄,放入米醋和白……(原文此处似有缺漏,结合下文推测为某种辅料或仅指醋),炖沸。取下后再炖,如此三次,趁热饮用。不超过一两次即可痊愈。
〔论〕鸡子白象征天,其气清。每用之以清气。并且观察治疗产后血闭、血晕等证,又觉得单靠清气不足以概括所有功效。且止二……(原文此处似乎有断句或排版问题,意指鸡子清的功效有限或特定范围)。
鸡子清
气味甘温。此味为阴中之阴,功能补血。
附方:妊娠下痢绞痛。用乌鸡蛋开孔,去掉蛋白留下蛋黄,放入一钱黄丹在内,用厚纸包裹固定,用泥封固,煨……(原文此处似有缺漏,推测为煨熟或熬制过程),搅……熬……熟置……(原文在此处中断)。
The white part of the feces of a rooster. Collect it in the twelfth lunar month. Those from white chickens with black bones are even better.
Taste and nature: Slightly cold.
Main indications: Stroke-induced aphonia (loss of voice), as well as Baihu Feng (White Tiger Wind), Zei Feng (Thief Wind), and wind-bi syndrome causing blood stasis. Stir-fry with soybeans, soak in wine, and take to treat traumatic injuries.
Supplementary formulas:
For regurgitation and vomiting food: Select a black-boned chicken, do not feed it solid food, only provide water for four or five days. Then take two snakes (likely referring to *Bungarus multicinctus*, Five-step Snake), cut them into pieces with a bamboo knife, and feed them to the chicken. After the chicken excretes feces, collect them and take them warm.
For muscle spasms entering the abdomen: The patient's back and legs are stiff and straight, and the pulse is slightly wiry up and down. Use Ji Shi Bai (Rooster Feces White) ground into powder. Take one "cun bi" (a traditional measuring spoon) dose, taken warm with water.
For Yin-Du abdominal pain: Take one handful each of Ji Shi Bai (Rooster Feces White), Wu Dou (Black Soybean), and Di Fu Zi (Kochia Fruit), along with a clump of tangled hair. Stir-fry together until smoke rises, pour into a bowl of good-quality wine, soak, remove the dregs, and take hot. Pain will stop immediately.
For Shilin (Stone Strangury) pain: Sun-dry Ji Shi Bai (Rooster Feces White) until half dry, stir-fry until fragrant, grind into powder. Mix with Suan Jiang Tang (Sour Soup) and take one Fang Cun Bi dose. Take twice daily. Stones will be passed.
For Bie Jia (Turtle-like Mass) in heart and abdomen, old masses, and sudden onset of Zheng masses: Feed a white rooster with rice and collect its feces. Combine with urine and simmer in a clay vessel until yellow, then grind into powder. Take one Fang Cun Bi dose with warm wine, four to five times daily. Or mix with rice and eat. Stop when the mass dissipates.
For deafness and inability to hear: Stir-fry half a sheng of Ji Shi Bai (Rooster Feces White) and one sheng of Wu Dou (Black Soybean). Pour into two shengs of non-fermented wine, add while hot, and take to induce sweating. The ears may feel like drumming; do not be alarmed. All the above formulas work by utilizing the Qi of Xun Wood (Wind/Wood element) to exert function on Earth (Spleen/Stomach). However, since Xun Wood is hidden within Dui Metal, it requires the utilization of Wood's function within Earth. Therefore, it utilizes what is transformed and excreted by the intestines and stomach (the white color corresponds to Metal). Moreover, only the feces of male chickens have this white part, which clarifies the principle of Qi transformation, as Qi belongs to Yang.
[Discussion]
*Su Wen* uses Ji Shi Li (Chicken Feces Wine) to treat Gu Zhang (Drum Distension/Bloating). It is not used merely for promoting urination or defecation. Its root lies in something prior to simple purgation. The Liver belongs to Wind-Wood. What it overcomes does not govern Qi, but they transform each other. [Text appears fragmented here regarding Qi stagnation]. Regarding the quality of eggs, those from yellow-feathered chickens are superior, followed by black-boned chickens.
Taste and nature: Sweet and neutral.
The egg white resembles Heaven; its Qi is clear, and its nature is slightly cold. The egg yolk resembles Earth; its Qi is turbid, and its nature is warm. Thus, the white can clear Heat and treat latent Heat; the yolk can nourish Blood. The whole egg combines both effects.
Supplementary formula:
For infantian dysentery and abdominal distension in children: Make a hole in an egg, insert one seed of Ba Dou (Croton Seed) and one qian of Qing Fen (Calomel/Calamine mixture). Wrap in fifty layers of paper, steam over rice three times. Let it cool after the fire goes out. Settle overnight. If the condition persists, apply for three days, changing once daily, until cured. This formula is foul-smelling and should not be used on noble persons, though no other formula matches its efficacy.
Ji Zi Bai (Egg White)
Taste: Sweet. Nature: Slightly cold.
Main indications: Red, painful, hot eyes; clears latent Heat under the heart; stops irritability, fullness, cough, and counterflow.
Mix with Chi Xiao Dou (Red Adzuki Bean) and apply to all Dan Zhong (Carbuncles/Swellings) and mumps pain. Effect is miraculous.
For burns/scalds: Mix Ji Zi Qing (Egg White) with wine, wash frequently to promote tissue regeneration, or apply raw directly.
For postpartum bleeding: Take one egg white, mix with half vinegar, stir, and take.
For postpartum blood syncope: Body spasms, stiffness, eyes and mouth deviated upward, severe tension, unconsciousness. Mix Ji Zi Qing (Egg White) with two qian of Mustard Powder. Immediate relief. Black-boned chicken eggs are especially good.
For breech presentation/dystocia: Ji Zi Bai (Egg White) with Ren Shen Decoction, plus Ru Xiang (Frankincense) and Dan Sha (Cinnabar) ground into powder, added with Ginger... [Text fragmentary].
For regurgitation and vomiting: Ji Zi Bai (Egg White) with Ren Shen, cooked with Su Mi (Millet) and Xie Bai (Garlic Chive Bulb) into porridge.
For Stomach Cold with asthma and inability to transform fluids and food: ... [Text fragmentary] mixed with Ji Zi Qing (Egg White), Sheng Fu Zi (Raw Aconite Root), and Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger).
For Ascaris attacking the heart, spitting clear saliva: Remove the yolk from an egg, put good lacquer into the shell, mix, and swallow. The parasites will exit.
For throat obstruction, nasal sores, dry retching, headache, and inability to eat: Make a hole in an egg, remove the yolk, add rice vinegar and... [Text fragmentary], boil. Remove and boil again. Repeat three times. Drink while hot. Cure within one or two doses.
[Discussion]
Ji Zi Bai (Egg White) resembles Heaven; its Qi is clear. It is often used to clear Qi. Observing its treatment of postpartum blood closure and syncope, one feels that clearing Qi alone is insufficient to account for all its functions. And only two... [Text fragmentary].
Ji Zi Qing (Egg White - Note: Text repeats title but context implies continued discussion or specific application, likely referring to Egg White properties again or a typo in source for Egg Yolk section below, but strictly translating text provided):
Taste and nature: Sweet and warm.
This taste is Yin within Yin, functioning to nourish Blood.
Supplementary formula:
For dysentery with colic during pregnancy: Make a hole in a black-boned egg, remove the white leaving the yolk. Insert one qian of Huang Dan (Lead Monoxide) inside. Wrap tightly with thick paper, seal with mud, and bake/simmer... [Text ends abruptly].