治脾胃久弱,中焦停饮,腹内虚鸣。或多泄利,心腹胀满,饮食不入,精神怠堕,
不安,并宜服之。
丁香 附子(重六钱以上者。炮,去皮脐) 诃子肉 荜茇 白术 白茯苓(去皮) 肉
豆蔻(
(去白,焙)
以上八味各
两) 甘草(六钱
上件为细末,煮枣肉为丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸,空心、食前,米饮吞下。
治中寒气痞,脾胃不和,饮食进退,脐腹虚疼。及中酒吐逆,胸膈不利。
附子(生,去皮脐,锉如半枣大,称一两。用生姜自然汁半升,银、石器内,慢火煮姜
汁尽
白) 神曲
(薄切,油炒) 丁香
上件为细末,用生姜自然汁煮曲糊为丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸,生姜汤下,不拘时候。
治胸膈噎闷,不思饮食,伤酒吐逆,气胀腹痛。
巴豆(去壳) 黑牵牛 萝卜子(三味各四两) 丁香皮 丁香 胡椒 肉桂(去粗皮)
五灵脂
上用陈粟米一升,炒巴豆黑色,去巴豆,将粟米与众药捣、罗为末,醋煮面糊丸如绿豆
大,每服一十五丸。胸膈噎闷,不思饮食,煎葱白汤下。中酒、吐酒,细嚼、煨生姜汤下。
气痛,煎石菖蒲汤下。气胀、面肿,煎大腹皮汤下。疝气、小肠气,煎茴香汤下。妇人血气,
腹
治阴阳不和,脾胃虚弱,气不升降,呕吐泄泻,胁肋刺痛,心腹胀满。
神曲(炒) 荜茇 白豆蔻仁 白术 人参(去芦头。五味各一两) 附子(炮,去皮
脐) 诃子
味各半两) 陈橘
上件为细末,煮枣肉为丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸,空心,米饮送下。
【壮脾丸】
治疗脾胃长期虚弱,中焦(脾胃所在部位)水饮停滞,腹部内部发出虚性鸣响。或者出现多次腹泻痢疾,心窝和腹部胀满,饮食无法进入体内,精神疲倦懈怠,心神不安,都适宜服用此药。
丁香、附子(重量在六钱以上的,炮制,去掉皮和脐)、诃子肉、荜茇、白术、白茯苓(去掉外皮)、肉豆蔻(去掉白色内膜,焙干)。以上八味药各一两。甘草(六钱)。
将上述药物研成细末,用煮熟的枣肉做成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用五十丸,空腹或饭前,用米汤送服。
【神曲丸】
治疗中焦受寒引起的寒邪痞块,脾胃功能不和,饮食时多时少(食欲不振),肚脐和腹部虚痛。以及饮酒过量导致的呕吐逆气,胸膈部感觉不顺畅。
附子(生用,去掉皮和脐,锉成半个枣核大小,称取一两。用生姜自然汁半升,在银器或石器内,用慢火煮至姜汁被吸尽,露出附子白色部分)、神曲(薄切,用油炒)、丁香。
将上述药物研成细末,用生姜自然汁煮神曲制成糊状,做成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用五十丸,用生姜汤送服,不限定具体时间。
【第三首方剂】
治疗胸膈部噎塞闷痛,不想吃东西,饮酒损伤导致的呕吐逆气,气滞腹胀腹痛。
巴豆(去掉外壳)、黑牵牛子、萝卜子(这三味药各四两)、丁香皮、丁香、胡椒、肉桂(去掉粗皮)、五灵脂。
用陈年的粟米一升,与巴豆一起炒至黑色,去掉巴豆,将粟米与其他药物一起捣碎、过筛成为细末,用醋煮面糊做成绿豆大小的药丸,每次服用十五丸。如果是胸膈噎塞闷痛、不想吃东西,用葱白汤煎服送下;如果是饮酒过度、吐酒,细嚼药丸后用煨生姜汤送下;如果是气痛,用石菖蒲汤煎服送下;如果是气胀、面部浮肿,用大腹皮汤煎服送下;如果是疝气、小肠气,用茴香汤煎服送下;如果是妇女血气病,腹部……(原文此处中断)
【第四首方剂】
治疗阴阳不调和,脾胃虚弱,气机升降失常,呕吐泄泻,胁肋部刺痛,心窝和腹部胀满。
神曲(炒制)、荜茇、白豆蔻仁、白术、人参(去掉芦头)。这五味药各一两。附子(炮制,去掉皮和脐)、诃子。这两味药各半两。陈皮。
将上述药物研成细末,用煮熟的枣肉做成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用五十丸,空腹,用米汤送服。
[Zhuangpi Wan (Spleen-Strengthening Pill)]
Indicated for long-standing deficiency and weakness of the Spleen and Stomach, retention of fluid-dampness in the Middle Jiao (the area of the Spleen and Stomach), and empty borborygmus within the abdomen. It is also suitable for frequent diarrhea or dysentery, distension and fullness in the epigastrium and abdomen, inability to ingest food, mental fatigue and lassitude, and restlessness.
Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (weighing more than 6 qian, processed, skin and umbilicus removed), Hezi Rou (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus Carnosum), Bibo (Piperis Kadsurae Fructus), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Bai Fuling (Poria with Hostwood Removed), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen) (white membrane removed, roasted). The above eight herbs are each used in the amount of 1 liang. Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (6 qian).
Grind the aforementioned ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with paste made from boiled jujube flesh to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills per dose, on an empty stomach or before meals, swallowed with rice water.
[Shenqu Wan (Medicated Leaven Pill)]
Indicated for cold-pathogenic痞 (obstruction/blockage) caused by Cold invading the Middle, disharmony between the Spleen and Stomach, irregular appetite, and empty pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions. It is also indicated for retching and vomiting due to alcohol intoxication, and discomfort in the chest and diaphragm.
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix) (raw, skin and umbilicus removed, cut into pieces half the size of a jujube pit, weighed at 1 liang). Use 0.5 sheng of fresh ginger juice; slowly boil in a silver or ceramic vessel until the ginger juice is fully absorbed and the white interior of the Fuzi is exposed. Shenqu (Medicated Leaven) (thinly sliced, stir-fried with oil). Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos).
Grind the aforementioned ingredients into a fine powder. Use fresh ginger juice to cook the Shenqu into a paste, then form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills per dose, swallowed with ginger decoction, at any time.
[Third Formula]
Indicated for stifling and oppression in the chest and diaphragm, loss of appetite, retching and vomiting due to alcohol injury, Qi stagnation causing abdominal distension and pain.
Badou (Crotonis Fructus) (shell removed), Hei Qianniu (Pharbitidis Semen Nigrum), Luobozi (Raphani Semen) (these three herbs are each used in the amount of 4 liang), Dingxiang Pi (Caryophylli Cortex), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Hujiao (Piperis Longi Fructus), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Wulingzhi (Trogopterori Faeces).
Take 1 sheng of aged millet. Stir-fry the Badou with the millet until black, then remove the Badou. Pound the millet together with the other herbs and sieve into a fine powder. Use vinegar and wheat flour paste to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 15 pills per dose. For stifling oppression in the chest and diaphragm and loss of appetite, swallow with scallion white decoction. For alcohol intoxication and vomiting of wine, chew the pill thoroughly and swallow with roasted ginger decoction. For Qi pain, swallow with Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma decoction. For Qi distension and facial edema, swallow with Arecae Pericarpium decoction. For hernia and Xiao Chang Qi (Small Intestine Qi), swallow with Foeniculi Fructus decoction. For women's Blood and Qi disorders, abdominal... [text cuts off here]
[Fourth Formula]
Indicated for disharmony of Yin and Yang, deficiency and weakness of the Spleen and Stomach, failure of Qi to ascend and descend, vomiting and diarrhea, stabbing pain in the hypochondrium, and distension and fullness in the epigastrium and abdomen.
Shenqu (Medicated Leaven) (stir-fried), Bibo (Piperis Kadsurae Fructus), Bai Doukou Ren (Amomi Fructus Rotundus Seed), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (rhizome tip removed). These five herbs are each used in the amount of 1 liang. Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (processed, skin and umbilicus removed), Hezi (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus). These two herbs are each used in the amount of half a liang. Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium).
Grind the aforementioned ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with paste made from boiled jujube flesh to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills per dose, on an empty stomach, swallowed with rice water.