(小儿用药丸数、汤剂虽各有约法,临时更量疾势轻重、岁数大小、禀赋虚实加减用
治小儿急慢惊风,身热涎盛,目睛上视,牙关紧急,频发搐搦。或吐利生风,
哽气神昏。
五灵脂(一两,米醋浸化,去砂石,慢火熬成膏) 羌活(去芦头,半两) 曼陀罗花
(四枚)
附子(炮) 防风(
蝎(去毒) 刚子(去壳
研) 血竭(别研) 乳香(别研。
上件为细末,次入研者药,和匀,用煎五灵脂膏子和丸,每一两作四十粒。每服一粒。
急惊
同调
治小儿胎风、诸风手足螈 ,目睛上视,头项强直,牙关紧急,口吐涎沫;及吐泻
遂成脾风。
天南星(炮) 全蝎(去毒,微炒) 白花蛇(酒浸一宿,去皮骨取肉,焙干称) 草
乌头(烧灰
(别研。各一分)
上件为细末,酒浸蒸饼为丸如梧桐子大,微捏褊。每服一丸,薄荷汤浸少时化下。阴痫,
生
治小儿急慢惊风,胸膈涎盛,口眼牵引,手足搐搦。
乌蛇头(醋浸一宿,炙黄) 蛇黄(火 ,醋淬三遍) 白僵蚕(炒去丝嘴) 防风(去
芦头) 天
蝎(一钱,去毒
上件为细末,糯米煮糊和丸,每一两作四十丸,金箔为衣。一岁一丸,分三服,薄荷汤
磨下
治小儿胎惊内吊,腹肚坚硬,眠睡不安,夜多啼哭。及治急、慢惊风,目睛上
抽掣,不省人事,悉皆主之。
全蝎(十四枚,去毒,炒) 朱砂(别研) 天麻 白附子(炮) 蝉蜕(以上四味各
二钱) 麝香
(十片,临时研入)
上件为细末,用粳米饭和丸,每一两作四十丸,别用朱砂为衣。初生儿,每服半丸,乳
汁化
(小儿用药丸数、汤剂虽各有约法,临时更量疾势轻重、岁数大小、禀赋虚实加减用
治疗小儿急惊风和慢惊风,症状表现为身体发热、唾液增多,眼球向上凝视,牙关紧闭,频繁发生抽搐。或者因呕吐腹泻引发肝风内动,出现气逆喉间、神志昏迷。
五灵脂(一两,用米醋浸泡使其溶解,去除砂石杂质,用小火熬制成膏状) 羌活(去除芦头,半两) 曼陀罗花(四朵)
附子(炮制过的) 防风(
全蝎(去除毒性) 刚子(去掉外壳
研磨) 血竭(单独研磨) 乳香(单独研磨。
将上述药材研成细末,然后加入已经研磨好的药物,混合均匀,用煎煮好的五灵脂膏调和做成丸药,每一两药粉制成四十粒。每次服用一粒。
急惊风
[此处原文似有缺漏或排版错误,“同调”二字位置突兀,结合上下文推测为前一方剂的用法说明或误植,但依规则不增添内容,仅翻译可见文字]
治疗小儿胎风、各种风邪导致的手足抽搐,眼球向上凝视,头颈部僵硬挺直,牙关紧闭,口吐涎沫;以及因呕吐腹泻进而发展为脾风。
天南星(炮制过的) 全蝎(去除毒性,轻微炒制) 白花蛇(用酒浸泡一夜,去除皮骨取肉,焙干后称重) 草乌头(烧成灰
[此处原文似乎缺失部分药材名及剂量描述,如“...各一分”,根据现有文本翻译]
(单独研磨。各一分)
将上述药材研成细末,用酒浸湿的蒸饼作为粘合剂,制成梧桐子大小的丸药,稍微压扁。每次服用一丸,用薄荷汤浸泡片刻后化开服用。阴痫,生[此处原文截断,意为阴痫证适用生品或特定处理,依原文直译]
治疗小儿急惊风和慢惊风,胸膈部位痰涎壅盛,口眼歪斜牵引,手足抽搐。
乌梢蛇头(用醋浸泡一夜,炙烤至黄色) 蛇黄(用火煅烧,用醋淬炼三次) 白僵蚕(炒制,去除丝嘴和头足) 防风(去
芦头) 天[此处原文截断,推测为天麻或天南星等,依原文只译“天”]
蝎(一钱,去除毒性
将上述药材研成细末,用糯米煮成的糊状物调和做成丸药,每一两药粉制成四十丸,外面包裹金箔。一岁的婴儿每次服用一丸,分三次服用,用薄荷汤磨碎后送服。
治疗小儿胎惊内吊(指胎儿受惊导致腹部拘急内缩),腹部坚硬,睡眠不安稳,夜间多啼哭。以及治疗急惊风、慢惊风,眼球上翻,肢体抽掣,不省人事,这些症状都主治。
全蝎(十四枚,去除毒性,炒制) 朱砂(单独研磨) 天麻 白附子(炮制过的) 蝉蜕(以上四种药材各二钱) 麝香
(十片,使用时临时研磨加入)
将上述药材研成细末,用粳米饭调和做成丸药,每一两药粉制成四十丸,另外用朱砂粉末作为外衣。初生婴儿,每次服用半丸,用乳汁化开服用。
(Although there are approximate guidelines for the dosage of pills and decoctions in pediatric medicine, one must temporarily adjust the quantity based on the severity of the disease, the child's age, and the constitution's deficiency or excess.
Treating infantile acute and chronic convulsions (Ji Man Jing Feng), characterized by fever, excessive salivation, upward deviation of the eyes, lockjaw, and frequent spasms. Or wind stirring internally caused by vomiting and diarrhea, with qi rebellion causing choking sounds and loss of consciousness.
Wulingzhi (Trogopterus Dung, 1 liang, soaked in rice vinegar until dissolved, remove sand/gravel, slow-fire boiled into paste) Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, remove rhizome head, 0.5 liang) Mantuohua (Datura Flower, 4 pieces)
Fuzi (Prepared Aconiti Lateralis Radix, processed) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix,
Quanxie (Scorpio, remove toxicity) Gangzi (Calotropis Seed, remove shell,
grind separately) Xuejie (Dragon's Blood, grind separately) Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resina, grind separately.
Grind all ingredients into fine powder, then add the separately ground medicines, mix evenly, and use the prepared Wulingzhi paste to form pills. Each 1 liang of powder makes 40 pills. Take 1 pill per dose.
Acute convulsions
[Text fragment: "Tong tiao" - same adjustment/preparation]
Treating infantile fetal wind (Tai Feng), various winds causing spasms of hands and feet, upward deviation of the eyes, stiffness and rigidity of the head and neck, lockjaw, and foaming at the mouth; as well as Pi Feng (Spleen Wind) resulting from vomiting and diarrhea.
Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, processed) Quanxie (Scorpio, remove toxicity, lightly stir-fried) Baihuashe (Gloydius Biiplicatus, soaked in wine overnight, remove skin and bones, take meat, dry by baking) Caowutou (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, burnt to ash
[Text fragment implies missing ingredients/doses, translating visible text]
(grind separately. Each 1 fen)
Grind all ingredients into fine powder, use steamed dough soaked in wine as a binder, form pills the size of paulownia seeds, slightly flattened. Take 1 pill per dose, soak in Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction) for a short time and dissolve before administration. Yin Xian (Yin Convulsion), raw [Text cuts off].
Treating infantile acute and chronic convulsions, with excessive phlegm-saliva in the chest and diaphragm, traction of the mouth and eyes, and spasms of hands and feet.
Wushao She Tou (Head of Elaphe Carinata, soaked in vinegar overnight, roasted yellow) Shehuang (Chrysocolla, calcined, quenched in vinegar three times) Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, stir-fried, remove silk/mouth parts) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove
rhizome head) Tian [Text cuts off, likely referring to Tiannanxing or Tianma]
Xie (Scorpio, 1 qian, remove toxicity
Grind all ingredients into fine powder, use glutinous rice paste to form pills. Each 1 liang of powder makes 40 pills, coated with Jinbo (Gold Foil). For a one-year-old, take 1 pill, divided into three doses, grind with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction) and administer.
Treating infantile fetal jing (Tai Jing Nei Diao) where the abdomen is hard and drawn inward, restless sleep, and crying frequently at night. Also treats acute and chronic convulsions, upward deviation of the eyes, limb jerking, and unconsciousness; indicated for all these conditions.
Quanxie (Scorpio, 14 pieces, remove toxicity, stir-fried) Zhusha (Cinnabar, grind separately) Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, processed) Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum, above four herbs each 2 qian) Shexiang (Moschus,
10 pian/pieces, grind fresh when used)
Grind all ingredients into fine powder, use Jingmi Fan (Japonica Rice Porridge/Rice ball) to form pills. Each 1 liang of powder makes 40 pills, coated with Zhusha (Cinnabar). For a newborn, take half a pill per dose, dissolve in breast milk.