用治肠风，侧柏（叶）黑荆（芥）枳壳充。为末等分米饮下，宽肠凉血逐风功。（槐花、
柏叶凉血，枳实宽肠，荆芥理血疏风。）
（节）蒲黄（炒黑），木通滑石生地襄。归草（当归、甘草）黑栀（子）淡竹叶，（等
分煎服。）血淋热结服之良。（小蓟、藕节散瘀血，生地凉血，蒲黄止血，木通泻心火达小肠，
栀子散郁火
（《济生》）用三般叶，侧柏艾荷生地协。（侧柏叶、艾叶、荷叶、生地黄。）等分生捣如
泥煎，血热妄行止衄惬。（侧柏、生地补阴凉血，荷叶散瘀血、留好血，艾叶生者性温，理
气止血。）
（《发明》）柴胡，花粉当归山甲俱。桃仁红花大黄草，损伤瘀血酒煎祛。〔柴胡五钱，
花粉、当归、穿山甲（炮）、甘草、红花各二钱，桃仁五十枚（去皮尖研），大黄一两。每服
一两，酒煎。血积必干，两胁属肝胆经，故以柴胡引用为君，以当归活血脉，以甘草缓其急
，以大黄、桃仁、红花、山甲、花粉破血润血。〕
十二首、附方四
（《千金》）桂附芎，麻黄参芍杏防风。黄芩防己兼甘草，六经风中此方通。〔通治六经
中风， 斜不遂，语言蹇涩及刚柔二痉，亦治厥阴风湿∶防风一钱二分，桂枝、麻黄、人参
、白芍（酒炒）、杏仁（炒研）、川芎（酒洗）、黄芩（酒洗）、防己、甘草（炙）各八分，附
子四分，姜、枣煎。麻黄、杏仁，麻黄汤也，治寒；桂枝、芍药，桂枝汤也，治风。参、草
补气，芎、芍养血，防风治风淫，防己治湿淫，附子治寒淫，黄芩治热淫，故为治风套剂。
刘宗浓曰∶此方无分经络，不辨寒热，虚实虽多，亦奚以为？昂按∶此方今人罕用，然古今
风方，多从此方损益为治。〕
用槐花散治疗肠风下血，方中侧柏叶、黑荆芥和枳壳是主要药物。将药材研成细末，每次取等量，用米汤送服，具有宽肠凉血、祛风的功效。（其中，槐花和柏叶能凉血止血，枳实能宽肠理气，荆芥能调理血液并疏散风邪。）
用小蓟饮子治疗血淋热结证，方中包含炒黑蒲黄、木通、滑石和生地。再加上当归、甘草、黑栀子（栀子）和淡竹叶，各药等分煎煮服用，对血淋热结症疗效良好。（小蓟和藕节能消散瘀血，生地能凉血，蒲黄能止血，木通能泻心火并引导至小肠，栀子能发散郁结之火。）
使用《济生》方中的三般叶散治疗血热妄行引起的衄血，方中侧柏叶、艾叶、荷叶与生地黄协同作用。将这四味药等分，新鲜捣烂如泥后煎煮服用，可止住因血热妄行导致的鼻出血等症。（侧柏和生地能补阴凉血，荷叶能消散瘀血并保留好血，艾叶若用新鲜的则性温，能理气止血。）
使用《发明》方中的复元活血汤治疗跌打损伤，方中有柴胡、花粉、当归和穿山甲。再加上桃仁、红花、大黄和甘草，用酒煎煮以祛除损伤后的瘀血。（具体用量为：柴胡五钱，花粉、当归、炮穿山甲、甘草、红花各二钱，桃仁五十枚（去皮尖研磨），大黄一两。每服一两，用酒煎煮。因为血积必然干结，且两胁部位属于肝胆经，所以用柴胡作为引经药为主药，用当归活血脉，用甘草缓解急迫，用大黄、桃仁、红花、穿山甲、花粉来破血逐瘀并润燥养血。）
第十二首及附方四：使用小续命汤治疗中风，方中含有桂枝、附子、川芎、麻黄、人参、白芍、杏仁和防风。再加上黄芩、防己和甘草，此方可通治六经中风。（具体主治口眼歪斜、肢体不遂、语言蹇涩以及刚痉和柔痉两种痉挛症状，也治疗厥阴经风湿证。处方组成：防风一钱二分，桂枝、麻黄、人参、白芍（酒炒）、杏仁（炒研）、川芎（酒洗）、黄芩（酒洗）、防己、甘草（炙）各八分，附子四分，加生姜、大枣煎服。麻黄配杏仁，即麻黄汤之意，用于治疗寒邪；桂枝配芍药，即桂枝汤之意，用于治疗风邪。人参、甘草补气，川芎、芍药养血，防风治疗风邪侵袭，防己治疗湿邪侵袭，附子治疗寒邪侵袭，黄芩治疗热邪侵袭，因此这是治疗风证的通用方剂。刘宗浓评论说：此方不分经络，不辨寒热虚实，虽然应用广泛，但究竟有何意义？汪昂按语：此方如今人很少使用，然而古今治疗风证的方剂，大多从此方加减化裁而来。）
Huaishan San (Sophora Flower Powder) is used to treat intestinal wind bleeding. The formula primarily consists of Cacumen Platycladi (Cebaiye), Blackened Radix Saposhnikoviae (Heijingjie), and Fructus Aurantii (Zhike). These are ground into an equal-part powder and taken with rice water, demonstrating the efficacy of widening the intestines, cooling blood, and dispelling wind. (Within this context, Flos Sophorae (Huaihua) and Cacumen Platycladi (Baiye) cool the blood; Zhi Shi (Aurantium Fructus Immaturus) widens the intestines; Jing Jie regulates blood and disperses wind.)
Xiaojidan Yin (Small Thistle Decoction) treats bloody strangury due to heat accumulation. It contains Stir-fried Blackened Semen Lygodii (Puhuang), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong), Talcum (Shishi), and Radix Rehmanniae Preparata (Shengdi). Added to these are Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui), Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancao), Fructus Gardeniae Preparata (Heizhi), and Folium Bambusae in Temulo (Danzhuye). When decocted in equal parts, it is highly effective for bloody strangury and heat binding. (Xiaoji and Rhizoma Nelumbinis (Oujie) dissipate blood stasis; Shengdi cools blood; Puhuang stops bleeding; Mutong drains heart fire and directs it to the small intestine; Zhizi disperses constrained fire.)
The formula from *Jisheng Fang* utilizes three types of leaves: Cacumen Platycladi (Cebaiye), Folium Artemisiae Argyi (Aiye), Folium Nelumbinis (Heye), and Radix Rehmanniae Recens (Shengdi). These are taken in equal parts, freshly pounded into a paste, and decocted to stop epistaxis caused by reckless movement of hot blood. (Cebaiye and Shengdi nourish yin and cool blood; Heye dissipates stasis while retaining healthy blood; fresh Aiye is warm in nature, regulating qi and stopping bleeding.)
The formula from *Faming* (Repatriation of Vitality Decoction) treats traumatic injury and blood stasis, containing Radix Bupleuri (Chaihu), Rhizoma Anemarrhenae (Huafen), Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui), and Squama Manis (Shanjia). It also includes Semen Persicae (Taoren), Flos Carthami (Honghua), Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang), and Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancao). Decocted in wine, it expels blood stasis from injuries. (Dosage: Chaihu 15g, Huafen, Danggui, processed Squama Manis, Gancao, and Honghua each 6g, Tao Ren 50 kernels (skin removed, tips discarded, ground), Dahuang 30g. Take 30g per dose, decocted in wine. Since accumulated blood tends to dry out, and the hypochondrium belongs to the Liver and Gallbladder meridians, Chaihu serves as the sovereign herb to guide the action. Danggui invigorates the blood vessels, Gancao relieves urgency, while Dahuang, Tao Ren, Honghua, Shanjia, and Huafen break up stasis and moisten dryness.)
Twelfth Verse and Four Supplementary Formulas: Xiaoxuming Tang (Minor Continuation of Life Decoction) treats stroke involving the six meridians. It contains Ramulus Cinnamomi (Guizhi), Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (Fuzi), Radix Chuanxiong (Xiong), Herba Ephedrae (Mahuang), Radix Ginseng (Renshen), Radix Paeoniae Alba (Shaoyao), Semen Armeniacae Amarum (Xingren), and Herba Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng). Additionally, it includes Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin), Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae (Fangji), and Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancao). This formula effectively treats all six meridians affected by wind. (It comprehensively treats facial paralysis, limb immobility, slurred speech, and both rigid and flaccid spasms, as well as damp-wind affecting the Jueyin meridian. Composition: Fangfeng 3.75g, Guizhi, Mahuang, Renshen, Shaoyao (wine-fried), Xingren (stir-fried and ground), Chuanxiong (wine-rinsed), Huangqin (wine-rinsed), Fangji, and Gancao (honey-fried) each 2.5g, Fuzi 1.25g, decocted with Ginger and Jujube. Mahuang combined with Xingren constitutes Mahuang Tang, treating cold; Guizhi combined with Shaoyao constitutes Guizhi Tang, treating wind. Renshen and Gancao tonify qi; Xiong and Shaoyao nourish blood; Fangfeng treats wind pathogenic factors; Fangji treats damp pathogenic factors; Fuzi treats cold pathogenic factors; Huangqin treats heat pathogenic factors. Thus, it is a comprehensive formula for treating wind disorders. Liu Zongnong commented: "This formula does not distinguish between meridians or differentiate between cold, heat, deficiency, and excess; despite its versatility, what is its true value?" Wang Ang noted: "Although rarely used today, most historical formulas for treating wind disorders were derived from modifications of this base formula.")