阳，微温。
《珍》云∶主血痹，行药势。
《本草》云∶主心痛血痹，面上百病。行药势。
苦，纯阴。
《珍》云∶治元气虚冷，及肾虚冷。
《本草》云∶得 香子、桃仁，治膀胱气甚效。腹胁胀满，面色青黑，此肾虚证也。
苦，阴中微阳，味苦、寒。无毒。
《珍》云∶去肺热，安肺气，补肺。
《本草》云∶主咳嗽痰结。
《药性论》云∶平。能主肺气上急，坐息不得，主咳逆连连不可。
《日华子》云∶治痔 疮，以药于瓶中，烧，熏病处。入药炙用。是土青木香独行根子
也。
《圣惠方》∶治五种蛊毒。
《图经》云∶亦名土青木香。实，主肺病。根，治气、下膈、止刺痛。
苦、甘，阳中之阴。味辛、苦，平，微寒。无毒。
《珍》云∶止肺涩。白蔹治证同。
《本草》云∶主痈肿恶疮、败疽，伤阴死肌，胃中邪气，贼风鬼击，痱缓不收，白癣疥
虫。
《药性论》云∶使。治热结不消，主阴下痿，治面上 。
味苦、辛。有毒。
《珍》云∶治同半夏。
陈藏器云∶主金疮伤折瘀血。取根，捣敷伤处。
《日华子》云∶味辛烈。治扑损瘀血，主蛇虫咬，敷疥癣毒疮。
味辛苦，纯阴。
《珍》云∶凉心。
《局方本草》∶郁金，味辛、苦，寒，无毒。主血积，下气，生肌止血，破恶血，血
淋，尿血，金疮。
《药性论》云∶单用亦可。治妇人宿血结聚，温醋磨服。
《经验方》云∶尿血不定，葱白相和，煎服，效。
《本草》云∶生蜀者，佳。胡人谓之马 ，亦啖马。药用治胀痛，破血而补。
【白附子】性阳，微温。
《本草珍本》记载：主治血痹（血液运行不畅导致的肢体麻木疼痛），通行药势（引导药物发挥效力）。
《本草》记载：主治心痛、血痹，以及面部的各种疾病。通行药势。
【附子】性苦，纯阴。
《本草珍本》记载：治疗元气虚冷，以及肾虚冷。
《本草》记载：配合木香子、桃仁使用，治疗膀胱气滞非常有效。腹部和胁部胀满，面色青黑，这是肾虚的证候。
【款冬花】性苦，阴中微阳，味苦、寒。无毒。
《本草珍本》记载：清除肺热，安定肺气，补益肺脏。
《本草》记载：主治咳嗽痰结。
《药性论》记载：性平。能主治肺气上逆急促，呼吸困难不能平卧，主治连续不断的咳逆不止。
《日华子本草》记载：治疗痔疮，将药物放入瓶中燃烧，用烟熏患处。入药需炙烤后使用。这是土青木香的独行根子。
《圣惠方》记载：治疗五种蛊毒。
《图经本草》记载：又名土青木香。果实，主治肺病。根部，治疗气滞、下膈、止刺痛。
【白蔹】性苦、甘，阳中之阴。味辛、苦，平，微寒。无毒。
《本草珍本》记载：收敛肺气涩滞。白蔹的治疗证候与此相同。
《本草》记载：主治痈肿恶疮、败疽（腐烂严重的疮疡），损伤阴分导致肌肉坏死，胃中邪气，贼风鬼击（古代指突发的剧烈疼痛或中风类病症），风疹瘫痪肢体弛缓不收，白癣疥虫。
《药性论》记载：为使药。治疗热结不消，主治外生殖器痿软，治疗面部疾病。
【半夏】味苦、辛。有毒。
《本草珍本》记载：治疗证候与半夏相同。（注：此处原文逻辑似有重复或指代前文某药同治半夏之证，依原文直译）
陈藏器记载：主治金创（金属利器造成的创伤）伤折瘀血。取根部，捣碎敷于患处。
《日华子本草》记载：味辛烈。治疗跌打损伤瘀血，主治蛇虫咬伤，敷治疥癣毒疮。
【郁金】味辛苦，纯阴。
《本草珍本》记载：清心凉血。
《局方本草》记载：郁金，味辛、苦，寒，无毒。主治血积（瘀血积聚），降气，生肌止血，破除恶血，治疗血淋（尿血伴疼痛）、尿血、金创。
《药性论》记载：单用也可以。治疗妇人陈旧性瘀血结聚，用温醋磨服。
《经验方》记载：尿血不止，与葱白一起煎服，有效。
《本草》记载：产自蜀地的为佳。胡人称之为马薁（yù），马也食用。药用用于治疗胀痛，破血兼有补益作用。
[Bai Fu Zi (Typhonii Rhizoma)] Nature: Yang, slightly warm.
*Zhen Ben* states: It treats blood bi (obstruction of blood flow causing numbness and pain) and promotes the action of medicinal ingredients.
*Ben Cao* states: It treats heart pain, blood bi, and various diseases of the face. It promotes the action of medicinal ingredients.
[Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata)] Nature: Bitter, purely Yin.
*Zhen Ben* states: It treats deficiency-cold of Yuan Qi (original qi) and kidney deficiency-cold.
*Ben Cao* states: When combined with Muxiangzi (Aquilariae Semen) and Taoren (Persicae Semen), it is highly effective for treating bladder qi stagnation. Abdominal and hypochondriac fullness, with a bluish-black complexion, are signs of kidney deficiency.
[Kuan Dong Hua (Farfarae Flos)] Nature: Bitter, slightly Yang within Yin; Flavor: Bitter, Cold. Non-toxic.
*Zhen Ben* states: It clears lung heat, calms lung qi, and tonifies the lungs.
*Ben Cao* states: It treats cough with phlegm accumulation.
*Yao Xing Lun* states: Nature is neutral. It treats upward reversal of lung qi with urgency, dyspnea preventing lying flat, and continuous retching/coughing.
*Ri Hua Zi Ben Cao* states: It treats hemorrhoids by burning the herb in a bottle and fumigating the affected area. For internal use, it should be processed by stir-frying. This refers to the solitary root of Tu Qing Mu Xiang.
*Sheng Hui Fang* states: It treats five types of gu poison.
*Tu Jing Ben Cao* states: Also known as Tu Qing Mu Xiang. The fruit treats lung diseases. The root treats qi stagnation, sub-diaphragmatic issues, and stops stabbing pain.
[Bai Lian (Ampelopsis Radix)] Nature: Bitter, Sweet, Yin within Yang. Flavor: Pungent, Bitter, Neutral, slightly Cold. Non-toxic.
*Zhen Ben* states: It astringes lung qi. Bai Lian treats conditions identical to this description.
*Ben Cao* states: It treats carbuncles, malignant sores, gangrenous ulcers, damage to yin causing necrotic muscle, evil qi in the stomach, thief wind and ghost strikes (sudden severe pain or stroke-like symptoms), flaccid paralysis with inability to control limbs, white tinea, and scabies mites.
*Yao Xing Lun* states: Acts as an envoy herb. It treats unresolved heat accumulation, treats genital flaccidity, and treats facial diseases.
[Ban Xia (Pinelliae Tuber)] Flavor: Bitter, Pungent. Toxic.
*Zhen Ben* states: Its therapeutic indications are the same as Ban Xia itself. (Note: Text implies comparison or redundancy).
Chen Cangqi states: It treats traumatic injuries from metal weapons with fracture and blood stasis. Take the root, crush it, and apply it to the wound.
*Ri Hua Zi Ben Cao* states: Flavor is pungent and acrid. It treats bruises and blood stasis from falls/injuries, snake and insect bites, and applies to tinea and toxic sores.
[Yu Jin (Curcumae Radix)] Flavor: Bitter, Pungent, purely Yin.
*Zhen Ben* states: It cools the heart.
*Ju Fang Ben Cao* states: Yu Jin, flavor Pungent, Bitter, nature Cold, non-toxic. It treats blood accumulation, descends qi, generates flesh, stops bleeding, breaks down bad blood, treats bloody strangury (painful urination with blood), hematuria, and traumatic injuries.
*Yao Xing Lun* states: Can be used alone. It treats accumulated old blood in women; grind with warm vinegar and take orally.
*Jing Yan Fang* states: For persistent hematuria, decoct with scallion white; effective.
*Ben Cao* states: Those produced in Shu are superior. Hu people call it Ma Yu, which horses also eat. Medicinally, it treats distension and pain, breaks blood stasis while providing tonic effects.