鼻孔名并灶尖处名准头眼尾名大小 中央坎HT 名山根若鼻孔黑如煤即肺经焦或作黑燥如
墨者
即肺家绝其候难治鼻中赤痒疳盛蛔长或泻白涕脑寒困寐或流清涕伤风喜睡肺热鼻塞因息吹得
有妨吻乳关窍闭阻感风寒邪热亦如此鼻下生疮溃烂即疳鼻中常臭积热为咎
耳穴之前名曰耳花耳HT 各轮轮里名廊轮廊焦黑肾家虚热其黑如炭肾绝死旦耳门生疮卫积
非常耳
中脓出肾热疳极臭名 耳脓汁不止疮痒如烈其候虚热忽听不聪心肾气壅常作关关热气上攻或
如虫刮荣虚卫热耳叶如冰麻豆相侵耳叶红热伤寒是则热极内痛肿气相攻清心凉膈关窍通塞儿
孩两肾常虚无病若有攻击使令无益
眼睛有穴内藏其神外究五轮HT 眩属脾热即生眵两 属心热痛如针勾属肺家热赤生砂黄属
肝脏
昏瞀翳障中心瞳人肾热不明儿孩眼目痛即便哭良方对治更与忌毒或患丹疮从里为殃经效良
药
速疗无妨眼本属肝怕热怯寒令有治法拯理何难眼忽连眨惊风交杂忽然窜视惊风已至肝绝定睛
或翻无神瞳去中陷十无一生
唇即口门语言之尊舌居其中饮食之宗齿牙咀嚼咽喉相约牙质既刚角宫羽商婴孩未定唇口
见病
上即人中下乃承浆上下四方皆属脾乡口内属心心脾有热舌疮唇裂三焦蕴热唇红如血涞红重渴
轻即流沫鹅口慕口木舌色可以布设未兆之功可以预防也
鼻孔的名称：鼻翼尖端称为“准头”，眼角外侧（此处指鼻翼旁开处）称为“大小”。鼻梁根部中央的穴位名为“山根”（位于两目内眦之间，属督脉）。如果鼻孔颜色黑得像煤炭一样，这是肺经焦枯的表现；如果呈现黑色且干燥如墨，则是肺气绝败的征象，这种病情难以治疗。
鼻子发红、发痒，多是疳积严重导致蛔虫生长，或者腹泻流出白色鼻涕，或是因脑寒困倦嗜睡，又或者是流清涕受风邪侵袭而喜欢睡觉。肺热会导致鼻塞，这是因为呼吸时受到风寒邪气的影响，致使关窍闭塞，阻碍哺乳。感受风寒邪热也会引起类似症状。鼻下生疮并溃烂，是疳症所致；鼻中经常有臭味，是由于体内积热造成的。
耳朵前方的部位称为“耳花”，耳轮各层内部称为“廊轮”。如果廊轮焦黑，是肾家虚热的表现；如果黑得像炭一样，则是肾气绝败，预后不良，旦夕可死。耳门生疮，是卫气积聚异常所致。耳中流脓，是肾热和严重的疳症，气味极臭。耳脓汁不止，疮口瘙痒剧烈，这是虚热的表现。突然听力下降，不聪明了，是心肾之气壅滞，常有热气上攻，或者感觉像虫子在刮擦，这是营卫受热所致。耳叶像冰一样冰冷，或有麻豆大小的颗粒侵入，如果是耳叶红热，则是伤寒的表现，这是热极导致内部疼痛肿胀，气机相攻。应当清心凉膈，使关窍通畅。小儿的两肾常常虚弱，如果没有疾病却随意用药攻击，是无益的。
眼睛内有穴位，其中藏神，外部观察可以究察五轮（中医眼科理论，将眼部分为肉轮、血轮、气轮、风轮、水轮，分别对应脾、心、肺、肝、肾）。眩晕属于脾热，就会生出眼屎。眼睛痛如针扎，属于心热。眼睛发红，属于肺家热。眼睛生砂（沙眼或结石），属于肝脏。眼睛昏花、视物模糊、有翳障，中心瞳人不明，属于肾热。小儿眼睛痛就会立刻哭泣，良方可以对治，同时要注意忌用毒药。如果患有丹毒疮疡，从内部引发祸殃，使用特效良药快速治疗，没有妨碍。眼睛本属肝，怕热怯寒，如果有治疗方法，拯救调理并不难。眼睛忽然连续眨眼，是惊风夹杂所致；忽然斜视，是惊风已经到来。如果眼睛定睛不动或眼球上翻，无神，瞳孔从中凹陷，十个人中没有能活过一个的。
嘴唇即口门，是语言之尊；舌头居于其中，是饮食之宗。牙齿用于咀嚼，咽喉相互约束。牙质既然坚硬，角、宫、羽、商等音律（此处借喻身体部位或生理功能的变化，原文意指婴幼儿发育未定）在婴幼儿身上尚未定型。唇口出现病症，上部是人中穴，下部是承浆穴，上下四方都归属于脾乡。口腔内部归属于心。心和脾有热，会导致舌疮、唇裂。三焦蕴积热邪，会导致嘴唇红如血色，红色重则口渴，轻则流口水。鹅口疮、木舌等病，可以通过早期干预来预防其兆头。
The names of the nostrils: The tip of the nasal alae is called "Zhuntou" (Accurate Head). The area lateral to the eye corners (referring to the sides of the nose) is called "Daxiao" (Large and Small). The central acupoint at the root of the nose is named "Shangen" (Mountain Root, located between the inner canthi, belonging to the Du Meridian). If the nostrils are black like coal, this indicates scorching and withering of the Lung Meridian. If the color is black and dry like ink, it signifies the exhaustion of Lung Qi; such conditions are difficult to treat.
Redness and itching of the nose often indicate severe Gan syndrome (nutritional deficiency disease) with ascariasis, or diarrhea with white nasal discharge, or lethargy due to brain cold, or clear rhinorrhea caused by wind-pathogen invasion leading to a preference for sleep. Lung heat causes nasal congestion due to exposure to wind-cold pathogens during breathing, blocking the orifices and hindling breastfeeding. Contracting wind-cold pathogenic heat results in similar symptoms. Sores appearing below the nose that ulcerate are caused by Gan syndrome. A constant foul odor from the nose is due to accumulated internal heat.
The area anterior to the ear is called "Erhua" (Ear Flower). The inner layers of the ear helix are called "Langlun" (Corridor Wheel). Scorched blackness of Langlun indicates deficient-heat of the Kidney. Blackness resembling charcoal signifies the exhaustion of Kidney Qi, which is fatal within a day or two. Sores appearing at the ear gate indicate abnormal accumulation of Wei Qi (Defensive Qi). Purulent discharge from the ear indicates Kidney heat and extreme Gan syndrome, with an extremely foul odor. Unceasing purulent discharge and intense itching of the sores indicate deficient-heat. Sudden hearing impairment indicates stagnation of Heart and Kidney Qi, often accompanied by rising heat or a sensation of insects scraping, caused by heat affecting Ying (Nutritive) and Wei (Defensive) Qi. Coldness of the ear lobes like ice, or the presence of bean-sized nodules invading them, if accompanied by redness and heat of the ear lobes, indicates Taiyang Shanghan (Cold Damage). This represents extreme heat causing internal pain and swelling due to conflicting Qi mechanisms. One should clear the Heart and cool the Diaphragm to unblock the orifices. Children's Kidneys are often deficient; attacking them with medication when they are healthy is futile.
There are acupoints within the eyes where the Shen (Spirit) is stored. Externally, one can investigate the Five Wheels (a TCM ophthalmological theory dividing the eye into five parts corresponding to organs). Dizziness belongs to Spleen heat, which produces eye discharge. Pain like needle pricking belongs to Heart heat. Redness of the eyes belongs to Lung heat. Formation of sand (pterygium or concretions) belongs to Liver heat. Blurred vision, nebulae, and opacity of the pupil belong to Kidney heat. Children cry immediately when their eyes hurt; good prescriptions can treat this, while avoiding toxic substances. If erysipelas sores cause internal harm, using effective medicines for rapid treatment poses no obstacle. The eyes belong to the Liver, fearing heat and shunning cold; thus, rescue and regulation are not difficult. Frequent blinking indicates mixed Jing Feng (Wind of Convulsion); sudden strabismus indicates the arrival of Jing Feng. Fixed gaze, upward deviation of the eyeballs, lack of spirit, and sunken pupils indicate a condition where ten out of ten cases are fatal.
The lips form the mouth gate, revered for speech; the tongue resides in the center, paramount for eating. Teeth are for chewing, and the pharynx constrains together. Since tooth substance is hard, and various physiological functions (metaphorically referred to via musical tones) are undetermined in infants, diseases appearing on the lips and mouth involve the Renzhong point above and Chengjiang point below. The upper, lower, front, and back all belong to the Spleen region. The interior of the mouth belongs to the Heart. Heat in the Heart and Spleen leads to tongue ulcers and lip fissures. Accumulated heat in the San Jiao (Triple Burner) causes lips to be red like blood; severe redness brings thirst, while mild redness brings drooling. Conditions like thrush (E Kou Chuang) and wooden tongue can be prevented through early intervention.