熊氏曰∶产后心烦发渴，宜清心莲子饮。
薛氏曰∶前证若出血过多，虚火上炎，用童子小便，或四物白术、麦门、丹皮。若胃气虚
而有热，用竹叶归 汤。若血虚发热，用八珍加麦门、五味。若血脱发热烦躁，用当归补血
汤。若胃气虚弱，用补中益气汤，或七味白术散。（若谓去血过多，而用童便以治虚火是矣，
而以四物治虚，则川芎之物能不升散乎。以胃气虚而渴，用白术宜矣，而以血虚用白术，亦
难信也。必血虚胃气弱者，乃可审证用药，幸毋执一）
一产妇患前证，朝寒暮热，肚腹作痛，以手按之不痛。余以为血气俱虚，用八珍之类治
之，彼反行逐血，更加发热烦躁，余用当归补血汤，热躁渐止，用八珍麦门、五味，气血渐复。
李氏曰∶产后烦渴气虚者，生脉散；血虚者，四物汤加天花粉、麦门冬；气血俱虚作渴，
头眩脚弱，饮食无味者，用人参二钱，麦门冬一钱半，熟地黄七分，天花粉三钱，甘草五分，
糯米姜枣煎服。（此方分两有法，读者不可轻放过）
千金竹叶汤 疗产后虚渴，少气力。
竹叶（三升） 人参 茯苓 甘草（各一两） 小麦（五合） 麦门冬（五两） 半夏 生姜（各三两） 大
枣（十五枚）
上 咀，以水九升先煮竹叶、小麦、姜、枣，取七升，去滓，入余药再煎取二升，每服五
合，日三夜一。（真人以天地之心为心，故为方亦以云行雨施之道为教。此方以治渴补虚之
药十分为君，而又以淡渗燥血生渴之药十之一分为使佐，此何为也。盖以茯苓能降天之阴
气，半夏发地之阳气，脾者土也，天气通于地，
地承天气而施生，故佐姜枣发脾气，以通壅滞而生津。经曰∶气和而生，津液相成，神乃自
生。此大意也，真人素有一体同仁之教，岂不知半夏茯苓之过，而反用之欤。后之学人，效
之去之，各存乎其人焉）
竹叶归 汤 治胃气虚热，口干作渴，恶冷冻饮料食者。
竹叶（一钱半） 黄 （二钱） 人参 白术 当归（各一钱） 麦门冬（去心，七分）
甘草（炙，五分）
上锉，水煎服。
熟地黄汤 治产后虚渴不止，少气，脚弱，眼眩，饮食无味。
熟地黄（酒洗，一钱半） 人参 麦门冬（去心，各二钱） 栝蒌根（四钱） 甘草（炙，五分）
上 咀，作一服，加糯米一撮，生姜三片，枣二枚，水煎服。（少用地黄，多用人参，便是
妙法。糯米养阴）
七味白术散 治中风虚弱，津液短少，口干作渴，或因吐泻所致。
人参 白术（炒） 白茯苓 甘草（炙） 藿香 木香 干葛（各一钱）
上锉一服，水煎服。（白术治中气虚弱，以致津液短少者宜之，盖为胃气不能致津液于
脾也，干葛、木香、藿香皆发脾气，而木香于小儿更宜，于产后须量用）
清心莲子饮 治产后心烦发渴。
麦门冬（去心） 黄芩 地骨皮 车前子 甘草（炙，各一钱半） 人参 黄 （蜜炙） 白茯苓
石莲肉（各七分半）
一方加远志、石菖蒲（各一钱。）（方名清心，理宜保肺以生水，导赤以泻火也。考诸药性，
能知其理，用远志、石菖蒲以治烦，恐有未当处）
上另用麦门冬二十粒，水二盅煎一盏，水中沉冷，空心温服。发热，加柴胡薄荷。
产宝方 疗产后大渴不止。（大渴妙药，亦有补土生金之理）
芦根（切，一升） 麦门冬（生，四两） 栝蒌根
人参 茯苓 甘草（各三两） 大枣（二十枚）
上以水九升煮取三升，分三服，顿服，四剂即瘥，忌菘菜。
栝蒌根汤 疗产后血渴。
栝蒌根（四两） 麦门冬（去心） 人参（各三两） 生干地黄 甘草（各二两） 土瓜根（五两）
大枣（二十枚）
上 咀，以水八升煮取二升半，分三服。（血渴者，血虚而渴也，故加生地。此二方不惟
产后宜服，与消渴证亦相宜）
黄芩散 治产后血渴，饮水不止。
黄芩 麦门冬（各等分）
上 咀，每服三钱，水一盏煎八分，温服无时。
当归补血汤 治产后血脱，烦躁引饮，昼夜不息，脉洪大而虚，重按全无者。（原东垣治
脱血方也，移之以治产后烦渴，非有见者不能）
当归（二钱） 黄 （炙，一两）
上锉作一服，水煎服。
一方 疗血渴及产后渴。（以下三方，一清心，一凉血，一生血，如一山一水，一琴一
鹤，各得其趣）
用莲子心取为细末，米饮调下二钱，效。
一方 治产后出血太多，虚烦发渴。
用真正蒲黄末二钱，白汤调下，如渴燥甚，井华水下。
一方 治产后中风烦渴。
用红花子五合，微炒研碎，以水煎浓，徐徐呷之。
桃花散 治产后不烦而渴。
新锻石（一两） 黄丹（五钱）
上为细末，渴时用井水调下一钱。（丹出于铅，内含真水，且以镇坠浮火，故能止渴，而锻石最
为燥烈之物，何以用之，而况以产后乎。曰不烦而渴时，用井水调下一钱，须当穷其故也）
薛氏说：上述症状如果是因为出血过多，导致虚火上炎，可以使用童子小便，或者使用由四物汤加白术、麦门冬、牡丹皮组成的方剂。如果是胃气虚弱而有热，使用竹叶当归汤。如果是血虚发热，使用八珍汤加麦门冬、五味子。如果是血脱导致的发热烦躁，使用当归补血汤。如果是胃气虚弱，使用补中益气汤，或者七味白术散。（如果说因为失血过多，用童子小便来治疗虚火是对的，但用四物汤来治虚证，其中川芎的药性难道不会升散吗？因为胃气虚而口渴，用白术是合适的，但因为血虚就用白术，也很难让人信服。必须是血虚且胃气弱的情况，才能仔细辨证用药，希望不要固执于一种方法。）
有一位产妇患上述病症，早晨怕冷傍晚发热，肚腹疼痛，用手按压却不痛。我认为这是气血俱虚，使用了八珍汤之类的方剂治疗，她却反而使用了逐血的药物，导致发热烦躁加重。我随后使用当归补血汤，热躁逐渐停止，再使用八珍汤加麦门冬、五味子，气血逐渐恢复。
李氏说：产后烦渴且气虚的，使用生脉散；血虚的，使用四物汤加天花粉、麦门冬；气血俱虚导致口渴，伴有头晕眼花、腿脚无力、饮食无味的，用人参二钱，麦门冬一钱半，熟地黄七分，天花粉三钱，甘草五分，加糯米、生姜、大枣煎服。（这个方的分量很有法度，读者不可轻易放过。）
千金竹叶汤：治疗产后虚渴，气力不足。
竹叶（三升） 人参 茯苓 甘草（各一两） 小麦（五合） 麦门冬（五两） 半夏 生姜（各三两） 大枣（十五枚）
以上药材切碎，用水九升先煮竹叶、小麦、姜、枣，取汁七升，去渣，加入其余药物再煎取二升，每次服用五合，白天三次，夜间一次。（真人以天地之心为心，所以开立方剂也以云行雨施的道理为教导。此方以十分之十的补虚止渴药为君药，又以十分之一的淡渗燥血生渴药为使佐药，这是为什么呢？大概是因为茯苓能降天之阴气，半夏发地之阳气，脾属土，天气通于地，地承受天气而施发生机，所以佐以姜枣发脾气，以疏通壅滞而生津液。经书说：气和则生，津液相成，神气自然产生。这是大意所在，真人平素有一体同仁的教诲，难道不知道半夏、茯苓的弊端，反而使用它们吗？后世的学人，效法或摒弃，各自取决于其人。）
竹叶当归汤：治疗胃气虚热，口干口渴，厌恶吃冷冻饮料食物。
竹叶（一钱半） 黄芪（二钱） 人参 白术 当归（各一钱） 麦门冬（去心，七分） 甘草（炙，五分）
以上切碎，水煎服。
熟地黄汤：治疗产后虚渴不止，气短，腿脚无力，眼眩，饮食无味。
熟地黄（酒洗，一钱半） 人参 麦门冬（去心，各二钱） 栝蒌根（四钱） 甘草（炙，五分）
以上切碎，作一服，加糯米一撮，生姜三片，枣二枚，水煎服。（少用地黄，多用人参，便是妙法。糯米养阴。）
七味白术散：治疗中风虚弱，津液短少，口干口渴，或因吐泻所致。
人参 白术（炒） 白茯苓 甘草（炙） 藿香 木香 干葛（各一钱）
以上切碎一服，水煎服。（白术治疗中气虚弱，以致津液短少的情况适宜，这是因为胃气不能将津液输送到脾的缘故，干葛、木香、藿香都能发脾气，而木香对小儿更适宜，对产后患者须酌情使用。）
清心莲子饮：治疗产后心烦口渴。
麦门冬（去心） 黄芩 地骨皮 车前子 甘草（炙，各一钱半） 人参 黄芪（蜜炙） 白茯苓 石莲肉（各七分半）
一方加远志、石菖蒲（各一钱）。（方名清心，按理应该保肺以生水，导赤以泻火。考察诸药药性，能明白其理，使用远志、石菖蒲来治疗烦闷，恐怕有不恰当之处。）
以上另用麦门冬二十粒，水二盅煎至一盏，在水中沉冷，空腹温服。如有发热，加柴胡、薄荷。
产宝方：治疗产后大渴不止。（大渴的妙药，也有补土生金的道理。）
芦根（切，一升） 麦门冬（生，四两） 栝蒌根 人参 茯苓 甘草（各三两） 大枣（二十枚）
以上用水九升煮取三升，分三次服，顿服，四剂即痊愈，忌食菘菜（白菜）。
栝蒌根汤：治疗产后血渴。
栝蒌根（四两） 麦门冬（去心） 人参（各三两） 生干地黄 甘草（各二两） 土瓜根（五两） 大枣（二十枚）
以上切碎，用水八升煮取二升半，分三次服。（血渴，就是血虚而渴，所以加生地。这两个方子不仅产后适宜服用，与消渴证也相适宜。）
黄芩散：治疗产后血渴，饮水不止。
黄芩 麦门冬（各等分）
以上切碎，每次服用三钱，水一盏煎至八分，随时温服。
当归补血汤：治疗产后血脱，烦躁引饮，昼夜不息，脉洪大而虚，重按全无的。（原为东垣治疗脱血的方子，移用来治疗产后烦渴，没有见识的人是不能用的。）
当归（二钱） 黄芪（炙，一两）
以上切碎作一服，水煎服。
一方：治疗血渴及产后渴。（以下三方，一方清心，一方凉血，一方生血，如一座山一汪水，一张琴一只鹤，各得其趣。）
用莲子心研为细末，米饮调下二钱，有效。
一方：治疗产后出血太多，虚烦发渴。
用真正的蒲黄末二钱，白开水调下，如果口渴干燥严重，用井华水下服。
一方：治疗产后中风烦渴。
用红花子五合，微炒研碎，用水煎浓，慢慢呷服。
桃花散：治疗产后不烦而渴。
新锻石（一两） 黄丹（五钱）
以上为细末，口渴时用井水调下一钱。（丹出于铅，内含真水，且能镇坠浮火，所以能止渴，而锻石是最为燥烈的物品，为什么使用它，何况是在产后呢？回答说：在不烦而渴的时候，用井水调下一钱，必须探究其中的缘故。）
Xiong stated: For postpartum restlessness and thirst, Qingxin Lianzi Yin (Clear the Heart Lotus Seed Decoction) is appropriate.
Xue stated: If the aforementioned symptoms are due to excessive blood loss causing deficient fire to flare upward, Tongzi Xiaoye (Child's Urine) or a formula composed of Siwu Tang (Four Substances Decoction) plus Baizhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix), and Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex) may be used. If there is heat due to deficient Stomach Qi, Zhuye Guizhi Tang (Bamboo Leaf and Cinnamon Twig Decoction - *Note: Text says Zhuye Gui Tang, likely referring to Zhu Ye Dang Gui Tang based on context*) should be used. If there is fever due to Blood deficiency, Bazhen Tang (Eight Treasures Decoction) plus Maidong and Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) should be used. If there is fever and restlessness due to Blood collapse, Danggui Buxue Tang (Angelica Sinensis Tonifying the Blood Decoction) should be used. If the Stomach Qi is weak, Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Tonify the Middle and Augment the Qi Decoction) or Qiwei Baizhu San (Seven-Ingredient Atractylodes Powder) may be used. (It is correct to use Child's Urine to treat deficient fire caused by excessive blood loss; however, using Siwu Tang to treat deficiency raises the question: will the Xiongguo (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) not cause ascending and dispersing effects? Using Baizhu for thirst caused by deficient Stomach Qi is appropriate, but using it for Blood deficiency is hard to believe. One must carefully differentiate the syndrome and prescribe medication only when both Blood deficiency and weak Stomach Qi are present; do not adhere rigidly to one method.)
A certain puerpera suffered from the aforementioned syndrome, experiencing chills in the morning and fever in the evening, with abdominal pain that did not hurt upon palpation. I considered this to be a deficiency of both Qi and Blood, and treated her with Bazhen Tang (Eight Treasures Decoction). However, she instead used blood-dispelling drugs, which exacerbated her fever and restlessness. I then used Danggui Buxue Tang (Angelica Sinensis Tonifying the Blood Decoction), after which the fever and restlessness gradually subsided. Subsequently, using Bazhen Tang plus Maidong and Wuweizi, her Qi and Blood gradually recovered.
Li stated: For postpartum restlessness and thirst due to Qi deficiency, Shengmai San (Generate the Pulse Powder) should be used; for Blood deficiency, Siwu Tang (Four Substances Decoction) plus Tianhuafen (Trichosanthis Radix) and Maidong should be used; for thirst due to combined Qi and Blood deficiency, accompanied by dizziness, weak legs, and lack of taste in food, use Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) 2 qian, Maidong 1.5 qian, Shudihuang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix) 0.7 qian, Tianhuafen 3 qian, Gancao (Licorice Root) 0.5 qian, decocted with Nuomi (Glutinous Rice), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and Dazao (Jujubae Fructus). (The dosages in this formula follow specific rules; readers should not overlook them lightly.)
Qianjin Zhuye Tang (Thousand Gold Bamboo Leaf Decoction): Treats postpartum deficient thirst and shortness of breath/lack of strength.
Zhuye (Bambusa Leaves) (3 sheng), Renshen, Fuling (Poria), Gancao (each 1 liang), Xiaomai (Tritici Fructus) (5 he), Maidong (5 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Shengjiang (each 3 liang), Dazao (15 pieces).
Chop the ingredients. Boil Zhuye, Xiaomai, Shengjiang, and Dazao in 9 sheng of water first, reduce to 7 sheng, remove dregs, add remaining herbs, and boil again to obtain 2 sheng. Take 5 he per dose, three times during the day and once at night. (The True Person takes the heart of Heaven and Earth as their heart; thus, in prescribing formulas, they teach the principle of clouds moving and rain falling. This formula uses ten parts of tonifying and thirst-quenching herbs as the sovereign, and one part of diuretic and drying-blood herbs that generate thirst as the minister-assistant. Why? Perhaps because Fuling can descend the Yin Qi of Heaven, and Banxia can emit the Yang Qi of Earth. Spleen belongs to Earth; Heaven's Qi connects to Earth, and Earth receives Heaven's Qi to give birth. Thus, Shengjiang and Dazao are added to invigorate Spleen Qi, unblock stagnation, and generate fluids. The Classics state: When Qi is harmonious, life arises; when fluids and essence form together, Spirit naturally generates. This is the main idea. Did the True Person, who taught universal benevolence, not know the drawbacks of Banxia and Fuling yet still use them? Later learners may emulate or discard this; it depends on the individual.)
Zhuye Danggui Tang (Bamboo Leaf and Angelica Decoction): Treats deficient heat in the Stomach, dry mouth and thirst, and aversion to cold drinks and foods.
Zhuye (1.5 qian), Huangqi (Astragali Radix) (2 qian), Renshen, Baizhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (each 1 qian), Maidong (heart removed, 0.7 qian), Gancao (roasted, 0.5 qian).
Chop and decoct in water.
Shudihuang Tang (Rehmannia Decoction): Treats persistent postpartum deficient thirst, shortness of breath, weak legs, dizziness, and lack of taste in food.
Shudihuang (washed with wine, 1.5 qian), Renshen, Maidong (heart removed, each 2 qian), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix) (4 qian), Gancao (roasted, 0.5 qian).
Chop into one dose, add a pinch of Nuomi, three slices of Shengjiang, and two Jujubes, decoct in water. (Using less Shudihuang and more Renshen is a brilliant method. Nuomi nourishes Yin.)
Qiwei Baizhu San (Seven-Ingredient Atractylodes Powder): Treats weakness from wind-stroke, shortness of fluids, dry mouth and thirst, or conditions caused by vomiting and diarrhea.
Renshen, Baizhu (stir-fried), Baifuling (White Poria), Gancao (roasted), Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Gange (Puerariae Radix) (each 1 qian).
Chop into one dose, decoct in water. (Baizhu is suitable for treating central Qi deficiency leading to shortness of fluids, as the Stomach Qi fails to transport fluids to the Spleen. Gange, Muxiang, and Huoxiang all invigorate Spleen Qi; Muxiang is particularly suitable for children, but for postpartum patients, it must be used with discretion.)
Qingxin Lianzi Yin (Clear the Heart Lotus Seed Decoction): Treats postpartum restlessness and thirst.
Maidong (heart removed), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen), Gancao (roasted, each 1.5 qian), Renshen, Huangqi (honey-roasted), Baifuling, Shilianrou (Nelumbinis Plumula) (each 0.75 qian).
Another prescription adds Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix) and Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma) (each 1 qian). (Named "Clear the Heart," logic dictates one should protect the Lung to generate Water and guide Fire out of the Heart to drain Heat. Examining the properties of these herbs reveals this principle. Using Yuanzhi and Shichangpu to treat restlessness may be inappropriate.)
Separately decoct 20 grains of Maidong in 2 zhong of water until reduced to 1 zheng. Cool in water, and take warm on an empty stomach. If fever is present, add Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) and Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba).
Chanbao Fang (Child Treasure Formula): Treats persistent severe postpartum thirst. (A wonderful remedy for severe thirst, also embodying the principle of tonifying Earth to generate Metal.)
Lugen (Phragmitis Rhizoma) (cut, 1 sheng), Maidong (raw, 4 liang), Gualougen, Renshen, Fuling, Gancao (each 3 liang), Dazao (20 pieces).
Boil in 9 sheng of water until reduced to 3 sheng. Divide into three doses, take all at once. Cure within four doses. Avoid Songcai (Chinese Cabbage).
Gualougen Tang (Trichosanthes Root Decoction): Treats postpartum Blood-thirst.
Gualougen (4 liang), Maidong (heart removed), Renshen (each 3 liang), Sheng Dihuang (Raw Rehmanniae Radix), Gancao (each 2 liang), Tuguagen (Melongenae Radix) (5 liang), Dazao (20 pieces).
Chop, boil in 8 sheng of water until reduced to 2.5 sheng. Divide into three doses. (Blood-thirst refers to thirst caused by Blood deficiency, hence Raw Dihuang is added. These two formulas are suitable not only for postpartum conditions but also for Xiao Ke (Wasting-Thirst Syndrome).)
Huangqin San (Scutellaria Powder): Treats postpartum Blood-thirst and incessant drinking.
Huangqin, Maidong (equal parts).
Chop. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct in 1 zheng of water until reduced to 0.8 zheng. Take warm at any time.
Danggui Buxue Tang (Angelica Sinensis Tonifying the Blood Decoction): Treats postpartum Blood collapse, restlessness, craving for drinks, day and night without cessation, with a洪大 (Surging-Large) yet deficient pulse, completely empty upon heavy pressure. (Originally Dongyuan's formula for treating collapsed blood; applying it to postpartum restlessness and thirst requires profound insight.)
Danggui (2 qian), Huangqi (roasted, 1 liang).
Chop into one dose, decoct in water.
Another Prescription: Treats Blood-thirst and postpartum thirst. (The following three prescriptions clear the Heart, cool Blood, and generate Blood respectively, like a mountain and water, or a zither and crane, each finding its own charm.)
Use Lianzixin (Nelumbinis Plumula) ground into fine powder, taken with rice drink, 2 qian per dose. Effective.
Another Prescription: Treats postpartum excessive bleeding, deficient restlessness, and thirst.
Use 2 qian of pure Puhuang (Typhae Pollen) powder, taken with plain boiled water. If thirst and dryness are severe, use Jinghua Shui (Well Water drawn at dawn).
Another Prescription: Treats postpartum wind-stroke with restlessness and thirst.
Use 5 he of Honghuazi (Carthami Flos seeds), slightly stir-fried and crushed. Decoct in water until concentrated, and sip slowly.
Taohua San (Peach Blossom Powder): Treats postpartum thirst without restlessness.
Xin Duanshi (New Calcined Stone), Huangdan (Minium) (5 qian).
Grind into fine powder. When thirsty, mix 1 qian with Well Water and take. (Dan is derived from Lead, contains true Water, and suppresses floating Fire, thus quenching thirst. But Duanshi is extremely drying and acrid; why use it, especially postpartum? It is said that when there is thirst without restlessness, taking 1 qian mixed with Well Water requires understanding the underlying reason.)