止经汤 治妇人困倦，多睡少食，经水时时淋沥，或成片，或下赤白黄水，面色青黄，
头眩目花，四肢酸疼，此证急宜调理，免致崩漏。（据此证俱属脾胃元气不足，当用人参养荣、归脾、补中、十全之
类，而此亦稳当，如加参、 更佳）
当归 川芎 白芍药（炒） 熟地黄（各一钱） 白术 黄芩 阿胶（炒） 蒲黄（炒） 柏叶（
盐水炒，各七分） 香附（一钱） 砂仁 甘草（各五分）
上作一服，加生姜三片，水煎，空心服。
蒲黄散 治经血不止。
黄芩（五分） 当归 柏叶 蒲黄（各四分） 生姜（二分） 艾叶（一分） 生地黄（二十四分） 伏龙肝
（十二分）
上 咀。用水二升 ，煎取八合，分二服。（此方以生地为主，而艾叶止用一分，又无补气之药，读者要知
此意）
固经丸 治经水过多不止，乃阴虚挟热所致，法当补阴清热。
黄柏 白芍药（各三两） 黄芩（二两） 龟板（炙，四两） 樗根皮 香附子（童便制，各一两半）
上为细末，酒糊丸，桐子大。每服五七十丸，白汤下。（此丹溪先生法也。以肝肾之阴为主，四物中止用一物，岂
寻
常所知）
芩心丸 治妇人四十九岁以后，天癸当住，每月却行，或过多不止。
黄芩（心，枝条，二两，米泔浸七日，炙干，又浸又炙，如此七次）（用米泔，入阳明经胃气也）
上为末，醋糊丸，如桐子大。每服七十丸，空心温酒下，日进二服。
补中芎 汤 治风虚冷热，劳伤冲任，月水不调，崩中暴下，产后失血过多，虚羸腹痛
，或妊娠胎动下血。
当归 干姜（炮，各三两） 川芎（蜜炙） 熟地黄 黄 人参 杜仲（炒） 吴茱萸（泡）
甘草（炙，各一两）
上每服三钱，水一钟半，煎至一钟，空心服。
茸附汤 补冲任，调血气。
干姜（四两） 鹿茸（三两，酒炙） 当归 牡蛎（ ，各二两） 附子 肉桂 龙骨（生用） 防风
（各一两）
上每服半两，水二钟，煎八分，温服。（止涩之药，不难于涩，而难于温热，尤妙于补血中之气，举下陷之用）
上二方，寒者宜之。盖亦有血海虚寒而不禁者。
止经汤：治疗妇人困倦乏力，嗜睡少食，月经淋漓不断，或呈片状排出，或流出赤白黄水样分泌物，面色青黄，头晕眼花，四肢酸痛。此证候急需调理，以免发展为崩漏（指非经期阴道大量出血或持续淋漓不尽）。根据这些症状均属于脾胃元气不足，应当使用人参养荣汤、归脾汤、补中益气汤、十全大补汤之类方剂，而本方也稳妥得当，如果加入人参，效果更佳。
当归、川芎、白芍药（炒制）、熟地黄（各一钱），白术、黄芩、阿胶（炒制）、蒲黄（炒制）、侧柏叶（盐水炒制，各七分），香附（一钱），砂仁、甘草（各五分）。
以上药材作为一服剂量，加生姜三片，用水煎煮，空腹服用。
蒲黄散：治疗经血不止。
黄芩（五分），当归、侧柏叶、蒲黄（各四分），生姜（二分），艾叶（一分），生地黄（二十四分），伏龙肝（十二分）。
以上药材切碎。用水二升，煎取八合药液，分两次服用。（此方以生地黄为主药，而艾叶仅用一分，又没有补气药物，读者需明白此意。）
固经丸：治疗经水过多且不止，这是由于阴虚兼有热邪所致，治法应当滋阴清热。
黄柏、白芍药（各三两），黄芩（二两），龟板（炙制，四两），樗根皮、香附子（童便制，各一两半）。
以上药材研为细末，用酒调糊制成丸药，如梧桐子大小。每次服用五七十丸，用白开水送下。（这是朱丹溪先生的治法。以肝肾之阴为主，在四物汤中只保留一味药，这岂是寻常见识所能知晓的？）
芩心丸：治疗妇女四十九岁以后，天癸（指与月经有关的精微物质）应当停止，但每月却仍行经，或量多不止。
黄芩（取心部及枝条，二两，用米泔水浸泡七日，炙干，再浸泡再炙干，如此反复七次）（使用米泔水，是为了引入阳明经胃气）。
以上药材研为细末，用醋调糊制成丸药，如梧桐子大小。每次服用七十丸，空腹时用温酒送下，每日进服两次。
补中芎汤：治疗风虚冷热感，劳损伤及冲任二脉，月经不调，崩中暴下（突然大量出血），产后失血过多，身体虚弱消瘦腹痛，或妊娠期间胎动不安下血。
当归、干姜（炮制，各三两），川芎（蜜炙），熟地黄，黄芪，人参，杜仲（炒制），吴茱萸（泡制），甘草（炙制，各一两）。
以上每服三钱，用水一钟半，煎至一钟药液，空腹服用。
茸附汤：补益冲任二脉，调和气血。
干姜（四两），鹿茸（三两，酒炙），当归，牡蛎（煅制，各二两），附子，肉桂，龙骨（生用），防风（各一两）。
以上每服半两，用水二钟，煎至八分药液，温服。（止血涩精的药物，难处不在于收敛，而在于温热，尤其妙在能补益血中之气，起到提升下陷阳气的作用。）
上述两个方剂，适用于寒证。大概也有因血海虚寒而不能固摄经血的情况。
Zhi Jing Tang (Stop Menstruation Decoction): Treats women with fatigue and lassitude, excessive sleepiness, poor appetite, continuous dripping of menstrual blood, or discharge in clots, or discharge of red, white, or yellow watery secretions. The complexion is greenish-yellow, accompanied by dizziness, blurred vision, and soreness and pain in the four limbs. This syndrome requires urgent regulation to prevent progression into Beng Lou (flooding and spotting). Based on these symptoms all belonging to deficiency of Spleen-Stomach Yuan Qi (Original Qi), formulas such as Renshen Yangrong Tang (Ginseng Nourishing Young Harmony Decoction), Guipi Tang (Restore the Spleen Decoction), Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Tonify the Middle and Augment the Qi Decoction), and Shiquan Dabu Tang (Ten Complete Tonification Decoction) should be used. This formula is also steady and appropriate; adding Ginseng would yield even better results.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, stir-fried), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) (each 1 qian), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, stir-fried), Puhuang (Typhae Pollen, stir-fried), Baiye (Platycladi Cacumen, stir-fried with salt water) (each 7 fen), Xiangfu (Cyperri Rhizoma) (1 qian), Sharen (Amomi Fructus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 5 fen).
Take as one dose, add three slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct in water, and take on an empty stomach.
Puhuang San (Polygonum Catapaylum Powder): Treats persistent menstrual bleeding.
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (5 fen), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Baiye (Platycladi Cacumen), Puhuang (Typhae Pollen) (each 4 fen), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (2 fen), Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) (1 fen), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) (24 fen), Fulonggan (Terra Flavum Ustam) (12 fen).
Cut the herbs into small pieces. Use two sheng of water, decoct to obtain eight ge of liquid, and divide into two doses. (This formula uses Shengdihuang as the main herb, while Aiye is used in only a small amount, and there are no Qi-tonifying herbs; readers must understand this intention.)
Gu Jing Wan (Solidify the Menses Pill): Treats excessive and unceasing menstruation, caused by Yin deficiency with accompanying heat. The treatment method should be to tonify Yin and clear Heat.
Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) (each 3 liang), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (2 liang), Guiban (Testudinis et Carapacis et Plastrum, roasted) (4 liang), Chugenpi (Stemonae Radix Bark), Xiangfuzi (Cyperi Rhizoma, processed with Tongbian/child's urine) (each 1.5 liang).
Grind into fine powder, mix with wine paste to form pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 50-70 pills per dose, washed down with plain warm water. (This is the method of Mr. Zhu Danxi. It focuses on the Yin of the Liver and Kidney, using only one ingredient from Siwu Tang; how could this be known by ordinary understanding?)
Qinxin Wan (Scutellaria Heart Pill): Treats women after age forty-nine, when Tian Gui (menstrual essence) should cease, yet menstruation continues monthly, either excessively or without stopping.
Huangqin Xin (Scutellariae Radix Heart and branches) (2 liang, soaked in Mixie/Mi Jiang/Rice Wash Water for seven days, roasted dry, then soaked and roasted again, repeating this process seven times) (Using Mi Jiang introduces Stomach Qi into the Yangming Meridian).
Grind into powder, mix with vinegar paste to form pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 70 pills per dose, washed down with warm wine on an empty stomach, taken twice daily.
Buzhong Xiong Tang (Tonify Middle and Ligusticum Decoction): Treats wind-deficiency cold and heat sensations, damage to the Chong and Ren vessels due to overwork, irregular menstruation, sudden flooding (Beng Zhong Bao Xia), excessive blood loss postpartum, weakness and emaciation with abdominal pain, or fetal restlessness with bleeding during pregnancy.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed) (each 3 liang), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, honey-roasted), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, stir-fried), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, soaked), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted) (each 1 liang).
Take 3 qian per dose, use one and a half zhong of water, decoct to one zhong, and take on an empty stomach.
Rong Fu Tang (Velvet Antler and Aconite Decoction): Tonifies the Chong and Ren vessels, regulates Blood and Qi.
Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (4 liang), Lurong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum, wine-roasted) (3 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Muli (Ostreae Concha, calcined) (each 2 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Scapulae, raw use), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (each 1 liang).
Take half a liang per dose, use two zhong of water, decoct to eight parts, and take warm. (Astringent and hemostatic herbs are not difficult in their astringency, but difficult in their warmth; their excellence lies particularly in tonifying Qi within the Blood and lifting sunken Qi.)
The above two formulas are suitable for Cold syndromes. There are cases where the Sea of Blood is deficient and cold, leading to an inability to restrain menstruation.