丹溪方 治积痰伤经不行,夜则妄语。(此方平中有奇,认疾之法,从妄语来)
栝蒌子(一两) 黄连(半两) 吴茱萸(十粒) 桃仁(五十枚) 红曲(二钱) 缩砂(三两) 山楂末
(一两)
上为末,生姜汁研。炊饼为丸,每服百丸,空心滚白水下。
一方 治月水不通,屡试有验。(形实气盛者宜之)(据言屡验,大抵由胃气实也)
浓朴不拘多少,姜汁炙香细切,浓煎去渣,空心服,不过三四剂瘥。
加味导痰汤 治躯脂经闭。
半夏 陈皮 白茯苓 甘草 枳实 黄连 川芎
上加生姜,水煎服。(此治胃实痰盛之药,非为降心火也,其通经止取四物汤中一味之最当者,思之思之)
经云∶气上迫肺(气上迫肺是言心火上炎迫金,金不降而生水,宜降心火为主,或壮水之主,以制阳光,亦是),
则心气不得下通,故月事不来。今用连、朴之类,导痰降火,使不上迫
于肺,故心气下通,而月事来也。
掌中金丸 治妇人干血气。
穿山甲(炮) 甘草 苦丁香 川椒 苦葶苈 白附子 猪牙皂角 草乌头(各三钱) 巴豆
(一钱,全用研)(巴豆大毒能无伤乎)
上为细末,以生葱绞汁和丸弹子大。每用一丸,新绵包之,纳阴中,一日即白,二日即
赤,三日即血,神效。
矾石丸 治妇人经水闭不利,脏坚癖不止,中有干血,下白物。
矾石(三钱,烧) 杏仁(一分)
上二味末之,炼蜜丸枣核大。纳阴中,剧者再纳之。
一粒仙丹 治妇人干血劳,并赤白带下,种子如神。
巴豆(一百二十个,去壳,用新砖一个,将豆纸包,放砖上捶去油,令净如面白,方好用)
斑蝥(六十个,去翅足) 穿山甲(五钱,油煎过) 大黄 苦葶苈(各一两) 皂角(一两,刮去粗皮
,火炮)
上各为末,合一处,以枣煮去皮核,丸如弹子大,用绵茧张开,裹药在内,穿入三寸竹
筒上头,后仍留二三寸余,挽一转,不令药气在外。用时先以温水洗阴内,令洁净,拭干,
却以葱汁浸湿药头,送入子宫极深处,整一日一夜,取出药不用。少间,耳冷气下,发寒发
热,如伤寒状,不怕,饮食任意食用无妨,半日即通,或鲜血,或死血,一切恶物悉下。忌
生冷发物,自此子宫和暖,而交媾则有孕矣。(法固巧,然必果有干血在子宫者,可用)
通经下取方 曾试验神效。
海蛤粉(五钱) 苦葶苈 牙皂(各二钱半) 巴豆(略去油) 天花粉(五钱) 苦丁香 红娘子(各
一钱半) 麝香(少许)
上为细末,每用一钱,葱汁同捣为丸。薄绵裹,以五寸竹管纳阴户中,候热时,先通黄
水,次则经行。
丹溪方:治疗因积痰损伤经脉导致经血不行,夜间出现胡言乱语的症状。(此方在平和中蕴含奇效,辨识疾病的方法,是从胡言乱语这一症状入手)
栝蒌子(一两)、黄连(半两)、吴茱萸(十粒)、桃仁(五十枚)、红曲(二钱)、缩砂(三两)、山楂末(一两)。
以上药物研为细末,用生姜汁研磨调和。做成炊饼大小的丸剂,每次服用一百丸,空腹时用温开水送服。
另一方:治疗月经不通,多次尝试均有疗效。(适用于形体壮实、气血旺盛者)(据称屡试屡验,大抵是因为胃气充实所致)
浓朴(用量不拘),用姜汁炙烤至香后细细切碎,浓煎去渣,空腹服用,不超过三四剂即可痊愈。
加味导痰汤:治疗因体内脂肪堆积导致的闭经。
半夏、陈皮、白茯苓、甘草、枳实、黄连、川芎。
上方加入生姜,用水煎煮后服用。(这是治疗胃实痰盛的药物,并非为了降心火,其通经的作用仅取四物汤中的一味最恰当的药,请深思之)
经文说:气上迫肺(气上迫肺是指心火上炎逼迫肺金,肺金不能下降而生肾水,应当以降心火为主,或者滋补肾水之主,以制约亢盛的阳气,也是可行的),
则心气不能向下通达,所以月经不来。现在使用黄连、浓朴之类的药物,引导痰浊、降低火势,使气不再上迫于肺,因此心气得以向下通达,月经也就来了。
掌中金丸:治疗妇人干血气病。
穿山甲(炮制)、甘草、苦丁香、川椒、苦葶苈、白附子、猪牙皂角、草乌头(各三钱)、巴豆(一钱,完整使用并研碎)(巴豆有大毒,难道不会造成伤害吗?)
以上药物研为细末,用生葱绞取的汁液和匀,制成弹子大小的丸剂。每次使用一丸,用新棉包裹,纳入阴道内,第一天白带变白,第二天变红,第三天见血,效果神奇。
矾石丸:治疗妇人经闭不利,子宫内有坚硬的癖块不止,其中有干血,排出白色分泌物。
矾石(三钱,烧制)、杏仁(一分)。
以上两味药研为细末,用炼蜜制成如枣核大小的丸剂。纳入阴道内,病情严重者再次纳入。
一粒仙丹:治疗妇人干血劳,以及赤白带下,种子受孕如神。
巴豆(一百二十个,去壳,用一块新砖,将豆子用纸包好,放在砖上捶打去油,直到干净如面白,才好用)、斑蝥(六十个,去翅足)、穿山甲(五钱,用油煎过)、大黄、苦葶苈(各一两)、皂角(一两,刮去粗皮,用火炮制)。
以上各药分别研为细末,混合在一起,用煮熟的枣去皮去核,制成如弹子大小的丸剂,用蚕茧张开,将药裹在里面,穿入三寸长的竹筒头部,后面仍留二三寸余,挽转一圈,不让药气散发到外面。使用时先用温水清洗阴道内部,使其洁净,擦干,然后用葱汁浸湿药头,送入子宫极深处,放置一整天一夜,取出药不用。过了一会儿,耳朵感到冷气下行,出现发冷发热,如同伤寒症状,不要害怕,饮食任意食用无妨,半天后月经即通,或流出鲜血,或死血,一切污秽之物全部排出。忌食生冷及发物,从此子宫温暖,交媾即可受孕。(方法固然巧妙,但必须确实有干血在子宫内者,方可使用)
通经下取方:曾试验过神效。
海蛤粉(五钱)、苦葶苈、牙皂(各二钱半)、巴豆(略去油)、天花粉(五钱)、苦丁香、红娘子(各一钱半)、麝香(少许)。
以上药物研为细末,每次取一钱,用葱汁同捣成丸。用薄绵包裹,用五寸长的竹管纳入阴道中,等到感觉发热时,先通畅黄水,随后月经通行。
Danxi Formula: Treats amenorrhea caused by accumulated phlegm damaging the meridians, accompanied by delirium at night. (This formula is extraordinary within its mildness; the method of identifying the disease starts from the symptom of delirium.)
Trichosanthis Fructus (Gualouzi) (1 liang), Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) (0.5 liang), Evodiae Fructus (Wuzhuyu) (10 grains), Persicae Semen (Taoren) (50 seeds), Red Yeast Rice (Hongqu) (2 qian), Amomi Fructus Rotundus (Suosha) (3 liang), Crataegi Fructus Powder (Shanzhagmo) (1 liang).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with ginger juice. Form pills the size of steamed wheat bread. Take 100 pills per dose, swallowed with warm water on an empty stomach.
Another Formula: Treats amenorrhea, tested repeatedly with verified efficacy. (Suitable for those with robust physique and abundant qi.) (It is said to be effective repeatedly, largely due to substantial stomach qi.)
Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (Noupo), amount unrestricted, stir-fried with ginger juice until fragrant, finely sliced, decocted strongly, strained, taken on an empty stomach. Recovery occurs within no more than three or four doses.
Modified Daotan Decoction: Treats amenorrhea due to excessive body fat.
Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum (Banxia), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenpi), Poria (Baifuling), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao), Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Zhishi), Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian), Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong).
Add fresh ginger, decoct in water, and take orally. (This treats conditions of excess stomach qi and profuse phlegm, not primarily to descend heart fire. Its effect on regulating menstruation relies on selecting the most appropriate single herb from Siwu Tang. Reflect upon this.)
The Classics state: When qi forces upward against the Lung (forcing upward against the Lung refers to heart fire flaring up and pressing on Metal; if Metal does not descend to generate Water, the primary treatment should be to descend heart fire, or nourish the master of Water to control the solar flare, which is also acceptable),
then heart qi cannot flow downward, thus menstruation does not occur. Now, using herbs like Huanglian and Noupo to guide out phlegm and descend fire, preventing qi from forcing upward against the Lung, heart qi can then flow downward, and menstruation resumes.
Zhangzhong Jin Wan (Golden Pill in Palm): Treats dry blood syndrome in women.
Manis Squama (Chuanshanjia, prepared), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao), Myristica Seed (Kudingxiang - *Note: Context suggests a specific bitter spice/seed, often identified as Piper longum or similar in ancient texts, but literal translation used*), Zanthoxyli Fructus (Chuanjiao), Lepidii Semen (Kutingli), Bletillae Rhizoma (Baifuzi), Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina (Zhuyazaojiao), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Caowutou) (each 3 qian), Crotonis Fructus (Badou) (1 qian, used whole and ground) (Badou is highly toxic, will it not cause harm?).
Grind the above into fine powder, mix with juice squeezed from raw green onions, form pills the size of a bullet. Use one pill each time, wrap in new cotton, insert into the vagina. On the first day, discharge becomes white; on the second day, red; on the third day, bleeding occurs. Miraculous effect.
Fanshi Wan (Alum Pill): Treats amenorrhea with difficulty, persistent hard masses in the viscera, presence of dry blood inside, and discharge of white matter.
Alumen (Fanshi) (3 qian, calcined), Armeniacae Semen Amarum (Xingren) (1 fen).
Grind these two ingredients into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a jujube pit. Insert into the vagina. For severe cases, re-insert.
Yili Xiandan (One-Pellet Immortal Pill): Treats dry blood consumption in women, as well as leukorrhea (red and white), and promotes conception miraculously.
Crotonis Fructus (Badou) (120 grains, shelled, placed on a new brick wrapped in paper, pounded to remove oil until clean and white-like, ready for use), Mylabris (Bomao) (60 grains, wings and feet removed), Manis Squama (Chuanshanjia) (5 qian, fried in oil), Rheum Palmatum (Dahuang), Lepidii Semen (Kutingli) (each 1 liang), Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus (Zaojiao) (1 liang, coarse skin scraped off, fire-parched).
Grind each ingredient separately into powder, mix together. Cook jujubes, remove skin and pits, and form pills the size of bullets. Wrap the medicine in an opened silkworm cocoon, attach to the head of a three-cun bamboo tube, leaving two to three cuns at the rear, twist once to prevent medicinal vapor from escaping externally. Before use, wash the vagina with warm water to ensure cleanliness, dry thoroughly. Moisten the tip of the pill with green onion juice, and insert deeply into the uterus. Leave for a full day and night, then remove the pill. Shortly after, a sensation of cold air descends from the ears, accompanied by chills and fever resembling Taiyang disease. Do not fear; diet can be taken arbitrarily without harm. Menstruation will flow freely within half a day, whether fresh blood or dead blood, all foul matter will be discharged. Avoid raw, cold, and stimulating foods. Thereafter, the uterus becomes warm, and pregnancy may result from intercourse. (The method is ingenious, but must only be used when there is indeed dry blood in the uterus.)
Tongjing Xiaqu Fang (Menstruation-Regulating Downward-Expelling Formula): Tested and proven miraculous.
Concha Meretricis (Haige Fen), Lepidii Semen (Kutingli), Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina (Ya Zao) (each 2.5 qian), Crotonis Fructus (Badou, oil slightly removed), Trichosanthis Radix (Tianhuafen) (5 qian), Myristica Seed (Kudingxiang), Euphorbiae Kansui Radix (Hongniangzi) (each 1.5 qian), Moschus (Shexiang) (a small amount).
Grind into fine powder. Take 1 qian each time, pound with green onion juice to form pills. Wrap in thin cotton, insert into the vaginal opening using a five-cun bamboo tube. When heat is felt, yellow fluid will flow first, followed by the onset of menstruation.