谨按徐表《南州记》云∶生南海人家园圃中。大树而生,叶圆,有荚。微寒,有
小毒。主人黑皮 花癣,头面游风。宜入面药及藻豆。近右蜀中种亦成也。(《大观》卷
十二页51,《政和》页310,《纲目》页1426)
谨按徐表《南州记》云∶生南海山野中。藤蔓而生,四面如刀削,代州雁门亦有
。藤萝高丈余,雁过皆缀其中,故曰落雁木。又云雁衔至代州雁门皆放落而生,以此为
名。
蜀中雅州亦出。味平,温,无毒。主风痛,伤折,香港脚肿,腹满虚胀。以粉木同煮汁蘸洗,
并立效。又主妇人阴疮浮 ,以椿木同煮之妙也。(《大观》卷十二页51,《政和》页31
1,
《纲目》页1056)
谨按《蜀记》云∶生南中八郡。树高数十余丈,阔四五围。叶似飞鸟翼,皮中亦有
面,彼人作饼食之。《广志》云∶作饭饵之,轻滑美好,白胜桄榔面。味平,温,无毒。主
补虚冷,消食。彼人呼为 面也。(《大观》卷十二页51,《政和》页311,《纲目》页1
310
)
谨按《广志》云∶生广南山野郊汉。《尔雅》注云∶闸极木如桑树。味苦,温,无
毒。主霍乱吐泻,小儿吐乳,暖胃,正气,并宜煎服。(《大观》卷十二页52,《政和》页
3
11,《纲目》页1482)
谨按徐表的《南州记》记载:海红豆生长在南海人家中的园圃里。它是大树,叶子圆形,有豆荚。性味微寒,有小毒。主治主人黑皮(皮肤色素沉着或黑斑)和花癣、头面游风(头部面部游走性的风疹)。适宜用于制作外敷面药及藻豆类制剂。近来在右蜀地种植也能成活。(引自《大观本草》卷十二页51,《政和本草》页310,《本草纲目》页1426)
谨按徐表的《南州记》记载:闸极木生长在南海的山野中。它是藤蔓植物,茎干四面如刀削般平整,代州雁门也有生长。藤萝高达一丈多,大雁飞过时常被缠绕其中,所以叫作落雁木。又说大雁衔着种子到代州雁门后掉落便生长,因此得名。蜀地雅州也出产。性味平、温,无毒。主治风痛、跌打损伤、香港脚肿(足部肿胀)、腹部虚胀。将树皮磨成粉与木头同煮取汁蘸洗患处,立刻见效。又主治妇人阴疮浮肿,用椿木同煮效果奇妙。(引自《大观本草》卷十二页51,《政和本草》页311,《本草纲目》页1056)
谨按《蜀记》记载:这种树生长在南方八个郡。树高几十丈,树干粗细四五围。叶子像飞鸟的翅膀,树皮中有面粉状的物质,当地人把它做成饼吃。《广志》记载:用它做饭食用,口感轻滑美好,白色胜过桄榔面。性味平、温,无毒。主治补益虚冷、消食。当地人称之为“栆面”(即栆子面)。(引自《大观本草》卷十二页51,《政和本草》页311,《本草纲目》页1310)
谨按《广志》记载:闸极木生长在广南山野郊外。《尔雅》注解说:闸极木像桑树。性味苦、温,无毒。主治霍乱吐泻、小儿吐乳、暖胃、正气(调和正气),都适宜煎服。(引自《大观本草》卷十二页52,《政和本草》页311,《本草纲目》页1482)
According to Xu Biao's *Nanzhou Ji* (Records of the Southern Provinces): It grows in the gardens of households in the South Sea region. It is a large tree with round leaves and pods. Its nature is slightly cold, and it has slight toxicity. It treats host black skin (hyperpigmentation or dark spots), tinea versicolor (flower-like ringworm), and wandering wind on the head and face (migratory urticaria on the head and face). It is suitable for use in facial preparations and algae bean formulations. Recently, it has also been successfully cultivated in the Shu region west of the mountains. (Cited from *Daguan Bencao*, Vol. 12, p. 51; *Zhenghe Bencao*, p. 310; *Bencao Gangmu*, p. 1426)
According to Xu Biao's *Nanzhou Ji*: It grows in the mountains and wilds of the South Sea region. It is a vine with stems flat on all four sides like knife-cut wood. It also grows in Yanmen, Daizhou. The vines can grow over one zhang high; when wild geese fly by, they often get entangled in them, hence the name "Falling Goose Wood" (Luoyan Mu). It is also said that geese carry seeds to Yanmen in Daizhou, where they fall and grow, thus giving rise to its name. It is also produced in Yazhou, Shu region. Its nature is neutral and warm, without toxicity. It treats wind pain, traumatic injuries, Hong Kong foot swelling (swelling of the feet), and abdominal distension due to deficiency. Grinding the bark into powder and boiling it with the wood to extract the juice for washing the affected area yields immediate results. It also treats floating edema of female genital ulcers; boiling it with Toona sinensis (Chunmu) is excellent. (Cited from *Daguan Bencao*, Vol. 12, p. 51; *Zhenghe Bencao*, p. 311; *Bencao Gangmu*, p. 1056)
According to *Shu Ji*: It grows in eight commanderies in the southern regions. The trees are dozens of zhang high, with trunks four or five wei in circumference. The leaves resemble bird wings. There is flour-like substance within the bark, which locals bake into cakes. *Guang Zhi* records: It can be used to make rice cakes; the texture is light, smooth, and delicious, whiter than Arenga pinnata flour. Its nature is neutral and warm, without toxicity. It treats deficiency-cold, aids digestion. Locals call it "Zao Mian" (Zao Flour). (Cited from *Daguan Bencao*, Vol. 12, p. 51; *Zhenghe Bencao*, p. 311; *Bencao Gangmu*, p. 1310)
According to *Guang Zhi*: It grows in the suburbs and wilds of southern Guangnan. The commentary on *Erya* states: Zhaji Mu resembles the mulberry tree. Its taste is bitter, its nature is warm, without toxicity. It treats cholera with vomiting and diarrhea, infant regurgitation, warms the stomach, and regulates Zheng Qi (vital energy); it is suitable for decoction and oral administration. (Cited from *Daguan Bencao*, Vol. 12, p. 52; *Zhenghe Bencao*, p. 311; *Bencao Gangmu*, p. 1482)