谨按《广州记》云∶生南海山谷，藤蔓而生。鼠爱食此，故曰鼠藤。咬处人即用入
药。彼人食之，如吃甘蔗。味甘美，主腰脚风冷，大补水脏，好颜色，长筋骨，并锉，浓煎
服之。亦取汁浸酒更妙。（《大观》卷十二页５３，《政和》页３１２，《纲目》页１０５４）
谨按《内典》云∶状若槐树。《异物志》云∶其叶如椿。《交州记》云∶树似沉香
无异。主辟恶，去邪鬼尸注心气。生南海诸山中。种之五六年便有香也。（《大观》卷十二
页５３，《政和》页３１２，《纲目》页１３６３）
按《异域记》云∶主热病，及下痰，杀虫，通经络。子，疗小儿疳气，凡用先炙
令黄用。（《大观》卷十二页５３，《政和》页３１２，《纲目》页１３１１）
谨按《广志》云∶生南海诸国。树茎叶根干，与大腹子异耳。又云如棕榈也，叶茜
似芭蕉状。陶弘景云∶向阳曰槟榔，向阴曰大腹。味涩，温，无毒。主奔豚诸气，五鬲气，
风冷气，宿食不消。《香港脚论》云∶以沙牛尿一盏，磨一枚，空心暖服，治香港脚壅毒，水肿
浮气。秦医云∶槟榔二枚，一生一熟捣末，酒煎服之，善治膀胱诸气也。（《大观》卷十三
页１１，《政和》页３１９，《纲目》页１３０５）
谨按《广州记》云∶生大秦国，是波斯芜荑也。味辛，温，无毒。治冷痢，心气，
杀虫，止痛。又妇人子宫风虚，孩子疳泻。得诃子、豆蔻，良。（《大观》卷十三页１９，《
政和》页３２２，《纲目》页１４１８）
谨按《广州记》记载：这种植物生长在南海的山谷中，以藤蔓的方式生长。老鼠喜爱食用它，因此被称为“鼠藤”。被老鼠咬伤的人立即将其入药使用。当地人食用它，感觉就像吃甘蔗一样。味道甘甜美味，主要治疗腰部和脚部的风冷之症，极大地补益肾水（肾脏），使面色红润，促进筋骨生长。使用时将其切碎，浓煎后服用。也可以取汁液浸泡酒中，效果更佳。（出自《大观本草》卷十二第53页，《政和本草》第312页，《本草纲目》第1054页）
谨按《佛经》记载：其形状像槐树。《异物志》记载：它的叶子像椿树。《交州记》记载：树木与沉香没有区别。主要功效是辟除邪气，去除邪鬼、尸注（一种慢性消耗性疾病）和心气痛。生长在南海各地的山中。种植五六年就会产生香气。（出自《大观本草》卷十二第53页，《政和本草》第312页，《本草纲目》第1363页）
根据《异域记》记载：主要治疗热病，以及降下痰液，杀灭寄生虫，疏通经络。其果实用于治疗小儿疳气（小儿营养不良综合征），凡是用时，先烘烤至黄色再使用。（出自《大观本草》卷十二第53页，《政和本草》第312页，《本草纲目》第1311页）
谨按《广志》记载：生长在南海各国。树的茎、叶、根、干，与大腹子不同。又说它像棕榈树，叶子翠绿，形状像芭蕉。陶弘景说：向阳生长的叫槟榔，背阴生长的叫大腹。味道涩，性温，无毒。主要治疗奔豚气（一种自觉有气从少腹上冲胸咽的病证）、五膈气、风冷气、宿食不消。《香港脚论》记载：用沙牛尿一盏，磨一枚槟榔，空腹温热服用，治疗香港脚（脚气病）壅毒和水肿浮气。秦地医生说：用两枚槟榔，一枚生用，一枚熟用，捣成粉末，用酒煎服，善于治疗膀胱的各种气滞病症。（出自《大观本草》卷十三第11页，《政和本草》第319页，《本草纲目》第1305页）
谨按《广州记》记载：生长在大秦国，就是波斯的芜荑。味道辛，性温，无毒。治疗冷痢（寒性痢疾）、心气痛，杀虫，止痛。又治疗妇人子宫风虚，孩子疳泻。如果搭配诃子、豆蔻，疗效更好。（出自《大观本草》卷十三第19页，《政和本草》第322页，《本草纲目》第1418页）
According to the *Guangzhou Ji*: It grows in the valleys of the South Sea, growing as a vine. Mice love to eat it, hence the name "Shu Teng" (Rat Vine). People immediately use it as medicine where bitten by mice. Locals eat it, feeling like eating sugarcane. The taste is sweet and delicious. It primarily treats wind-cold in the waist and legs, greatly tonifies the Kidney Water (Kidney Yin), improves complexion, and strengthens bones and tendons. It should be chopped, decocted strongly, and taken orally. Alternatively, extracting the juice to soak in wine is even better. (*Da Guan Ben Cao*, Vol. 12, p. 53; *Zheng He Ben Cao*, p. 312; *Ben Cao Gang Mu*, p. 1054)
According to the *Nei Dian* (Buddhist Scriptures): Its appearance resembles the locust tree. The *Yiwu Zhi* states: Its leaves resemble those of the Chinese toon. The *Jiaozhou Ji* states: The tree is indistinguishable from agarwood. It primarily dispels evil influences, removes malevolent spirits, Shi Zhu (a chronic wasting disease attributed to ghosts or pathogens), and Heart Qi pain. It grows in the mountains of various regions in the South Sea. It produces fragrance after five or six years of planting. (*Da Guan Ben Cao*, Vol. 12, p. 53; *Zheng He Ben Cao*, p. 312; *Ben Cao Gang Mu*, p. 1363)
According to the *Yiyu Ji*: It primarily treats febrile diseases, resolves phlegm, kills parasites, and unblocks meridians. Its seeds treat pediatric Gan Qi (childhood malnutrition syndrome). When used, they must first be roasted until yellow. (*Da Guan Ben Cao*, Vol. 12, p. 53; *Zheng He Ben Cao*, p. 312; *Ben Cao Gang Mu*, p. 1311)
According to the *Guang Zhi*: It grows in various countries of the South Sea. The tree's stem, leaves, roots, and trunk differ from Dafuzi (Areca catechu seed). It is also described as resembling a palm tree, with green leaves shaped like banana leaves. Tao Hongjing stated: Those facing the sun are called Binglang (Areca nut); those facing the shade are called Dafu. The taste is astringent, nature warm, non-toxic. It primarily treats Ben Tun Qi (a condition characterized by gas rushing from the lower abdomen to the chest/throat), Wu Ge Qi (Qi stagnation in five diaphragms), wind-cold qi, and undigested food retention. The *Xianggangjiao Lun* states: Grind one Areca nut in a cup of sand cow urine, take warm on an empty stomach to treat Xianggangjiao (Beriberi/Foot Qi) with toxic congestion and edema/fluid retention. Doctors from Qin state: Use two Areca nuts, one raw and one cooked, grind into powder, decoct in wine, and take. This effectively treats various Qi stagnation disorders of the Bladder. (*Da Guan Ben Cao*, Vol. 13, p. 11; *Zheng He Ben Cao*, p. 319; *Ben Cao Gang Mu*, p. 1305)
According to the *Guangzhou Ji*: It grows in Daqin (Rome/Byzantine Empire) and is Persian Myrobalan. The taste is pungent, nature warm, non-toxic. It treats cold dysentery, Heart Qi pain, kills parasites, and relieves pain. It also treats uterine wind-deficiency in women and Gan diarrhea in children. Combined with Hezi (Chebula fruit) and Doukou (Cardamom), the efficacy is excellent. (*Da Guan Ben Cao*, Vol. 13, p. 19; *Zheng He Ben Cao*, p. 322; *Ben Cao Gang Mu*, p. 1418)