\r泽兰\pb93.bmp\r，一名红梗草。味苦、辛，性微温。入肝、肾二经。行血，破瘀，
治腹痛。并攻痈疽疮毒、排脓，跌打损伤，一切瘀血；且用以通经。
泽兰，一名红秆草。生有水处，绿叶红秆，高二、三尺许，软枝。感土泽之气，故味苦、
甘而入血分，兼得春气，故微温。无毒。主治身面、四肢湿气肿，破瘀血，去症瘕，散头风，
行血。
\r土三七\pb94.bmp\r，味苦。治跌打损伤。生用破血，炙用补血。
──务本卷一下
土三七，味甘，微苦。无毒。入足手阳明经，兼入血分。根大而肥。主治止血、
散血，功效最神。箭伤杖扑，跌打损伤。包敷患处，即可痊愈。
──模板卷十
\r莴笋\pb95.bmp\r，味苦，寒。治冷积、虫积、痰火凝结、气滞不通，服之即效。常
食目痛，素有目疾者切忌。
\r紫菀\pb96.bmp\r，味苦、辛，性温。苦走心，心主血，止血养血；辛走肺，多功于
肺。治咳嗽、痰气喘促、补肺、阴虚痨嗽、衄血、咳血、阴虚、痰上带血丝。
紫菀（二钱） 知母（一钱） 焦黄柏（五分） 陈皮（二钱） 不用引，水煎服。
──务本卷二
\r苍耳\pb97.bmp\r，气味甘、苦，性温。主治上通脑顶，下行足膝。发汗，散风湿，
外达皮肤。治头痛、目暗、齿痛、鼻渊、肢痛、痹痛。疮科仙草，慎勿轻视。
泽兰，又名红梗草。味道苦、辛，性质微温。归入肝、肾二经。具有行血、破瘀的功效，治疗腹痛。同时能攻治痈疽疮毒、排出脓液，治疗跌打损伤及一切瘀血；并且用于通经。
泽兰，又名红秆草。生长在有水的地方，叶子绿色，茎秆红色，高度约二、三尺，枝条柔软。因为它感应了土地湿润之气，所以味道苦、甘而进入血分；又兼得春季的生发之气，所以性质微温。无毒。主要治疗身体面部、四肢因湿气引起的肿胀，破除瘀血，去除症瘕（腹内结块），疏散头风，行血。
土三七，味道苦。治疗跌打损伤。生用可以破血，炙烤后使用可以补血。
──出自《务本卷一下》
土三七，味道甘，略带苦味。无毒。归入手足阳明经，兼入血分。根部大而肥厚。主要治疗止血、散血，功效非常神奇。对于箭伤、杖击扑打、跌打损伤，将药敷在患处，即可痊愈。
──出自《模板卷十》
莴笋，味道苦，性质寒。治疗冷积、虫积、痰火凝结、气机阻滞不通，服用后立即见效。经常食用会导致目痛，素有眼疾的人切忌食用。
紫菀，味道苦、辛，性质温。苦味入心，心主血，故能止血养血；辛味入肺，对肺脏功效显著。治疗咳嗽、痰多气喘急促、补肺、阴虚劳嗽、鼻衄（鼻出血）、咳血、阴虚、痰中带血丝。
配方：紫菀（二钱）、知母（一钱）、焦黄柏（五分）、陈皮（二钱）。不用药引，用水煎服。
──出自《务本卷二》
苍耳，气味甘、苦，性质温。主要治疗上通脑顶，下行至足膝。能发汗，散风湿，外达皮肤。治疗头痛、视力昏暗、齿痛、鼻渊（鼻窦炎）、肢体疼痛、痹痛。它是疮科的神仙草药，千万不要轻视。
Zelan (Lycopus lucidus), also known as Honggeng Cao (Red-stemmed Grass). Taste: bitter, pungent. Nature: slightly warm. Meridian tropism: Liver, Kidney. Actions: Promotes blood circulation, resolves blood stasis. Indications: Abdominal pain. It also treats carbuncles, sores, and toxic swellings; discharges pus; treats traumatic injuries and all types of blood stasis; and is used to unblock the menses.
Zelan, also known as Honggan Cao (Red-stalked Grass). It grows in watery places, with green leaves and red stalks, reaching a height of about two or three chi (approx. 0.6-1 meter), with soft branches. Having absorbed the moist energy of the earth, its taste is bitter and sweet, entering the Blood aspect. Additionally, having acquired the Qi of Spring, its nature is slightly warm. Non-toxic. Main indications: Dampness-induced swelling of the body, face, and limbs; resolves blood stasis; eliminates masses (Zhengjia); disperses Head Wind; promotes blood circulation.
Tu Sanqi (Notoginseng Root / Panax notoginseng root variant), taste: bitter. Indications: Traumatic injuries. Raw use: Resolves blood stasis. Stir-fried/roasted use: Tonifies blood.
── From "Wuben Juan Xia" (Volume 1 Lower)
Tu Sanqi, taste: sweet, slightly bitter. Non-toxic. Meridian tropism: Hand and Foot Yangming meridians, additionally enters the Blood aspect. The root is large and plump. Main indications: Stops bleeding, disperses blood stasis; efficacy is miraculous. For arrow wounds, stick blows, and traumatic injuries, applying it externally to the affected area leads to recovery.
── From "Moban Juan Shi" (Template Volume 10)
Wasun (Lactuca sativa var. angustana / Lettuce stem), taste: bitter. Nature: cold. Indications: Cold accumulation, parasitic accumulation, phlegm-fire congealation, Qi stagnation and obstruction; effective immediately upon ingestion. Frequent consumption causes eye pain; those with pre-existing eye diseases must strictly avoid it.
Ziwan (Asteris Radix et Rhizoma), taste: bitter, pungent. Nature: warm. Bitterness enters the Heart; the Heart governs Blood, thus it stops bleeding and nourishes blood. Pungency enters the Lung; it exerts great benefit on the Lung. Indications: Cough, excessive phlegm with panting and shortness of breath, tonifies the Lung, Yin-deficiency consumptive cough, epistaxis (nosebleed), hemoptysis (coughing up blood), Yin deficiency, phlegm with streaks of blood.
Formula: Ziwan (2 qian), Zhimu (1 qian), Jiao Huangbai (5 fen), Chenpi (2 qian). No guiding drug needed, decoct in water and take orally.
── From "Wuben Juan Er" (Volume 2)
Caner (Xanthii Fructus), aroma/taste: sweet, bitter. Nature: warm. Main actions: Opens upward to the crown of the head, descends downward to the feet and knees. Induces sweating, disperses wind-dampness, reaches outward to the skin. Indications: Headache, dim vision, toothache, Biyuan (nasal sinusitis), limb pain, Bi syndrome (painful obstruction). It is a divine herb for wound management; do not underestimate it lightly.