局方洗心散
方见热门
济生羊肝丸治肝经有热目赤睛疼视物昏涩
羊肝(一具生用局方用白羊肝) 黄连(去须为末)
上先将羊肝去筋膜于沙盆内捣烂入连末杵和丸如梧子大每五十丸用熟水送下
按此手少阴足太阴厥阴药也
东垣泻热黄连汤治眼暴发赤肿疼痛
黄芩(酒制炒) 黄连(同上制) 草龙胆 生地黄(各一两) 升麻(半两) 柴胡(一两)
上 咀每四钱水煎去滓于日午前饭后热服
按此手少阴太阴足阳明少阳少阴药也
局方明目流气饮治风热上攻眼目视物不明常见黑花当风多泪隐涩难开
大黄(煨) 牛蒡子(炒) 川芎 菊花 白蒺藜(炒) 细辛 防风 玄参 山栀 黄芩
甘草(炙) 蔓荆子 荆芥 木贼(各一两) 草决明(一两半) 苍术(泔浸炒二两)
上为末每二钱临卧用温酒调下
按此手足三阴足阳明太阴药也
洗肝散治风毒上攻暴作赤目肿痛难开隐涩眵泪
薄荷叶 当归 羌活 防风 山栀仁 甘草 大黄 川芎(各二两)
上为末每二钱食后煎水调下
按此足太阳厥阴手足太阴药也
钱氏泻青丸治目暴发赤肿疼痛
方见热门
按此足太阳少阳太阴厥阴药也
东垣连翘饮子治目中溜火恶日与火瘾涩小角紧久视昏花迎风有泪
蔓荆子 生甘草 连翘(各三分) 柴胡(二分) 黄芩(酒制半钱) 生地黄 当归 红葵
花人参(各三分) 黄 防风 羌活(各半钱) 升麻(一钱)
上 咀作一服水煎食后热服
按此足三阳少阴厥阴药也
局方洗心散
该方剂记载于“热门”章节。
济生羊肝丸,用于治疗肝经有热导致的目赤、眼睛疼痛、视物昏花且干涩。
药材包括:羊肝(一只,生用;局方中使用白羊肝)、黄连(去除须根,研为粉末)。
制法与用法:先将羊肝去除筋膜,在沙盆中捣烂,加入黄连末,杵匀制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用五十丸,用熟水送服。
按语:此方涉及手少阴心经、足太阴脾经及足厥阴肝经的药物。
东垣泻热黄连汤,用于治疗眼睛突然暴发红肿疼痛。
药材包括:黄芩(酒制后炒)、黄连(同上法制)、草龙胆、生地黄(各一两)、升麻(半两)、柴胡(一两)。
制法与用法:将药材切碎,每取四钱,加水煎煮,去渣滓,于日午前饭后趁热服用。
按语:此方涉及手少阴心经、手太阴肺经、足阳明胃经、足少阳胆经及足少阴肾经的药物。
局方明目流气饮,用于治疗风热上攻眼目,导致视物不明,常见眼前黑花飞舞,遇风多泪,眼睑隐涩难开。
药材包括:大黄(煨制)、牛蒡子(炒制)、川芎、菊花、白蒺藜(炒制)、细辛、防风、玄参、山栀、黄芩、甘草(炙制)、蔓荆子、荆芥、木贼(各一两)、草决明(一两半)、苍术(泔水浸泡后炒制,二两)。
制法与用法:将药材研为细末,每次取二钱,临睡前用温酒调服。
按语:此方涉及手足三阴经及足阳明、足太阴经的药物。
洗肝散,用于治疗风毒上攻,突发赤目肿痛,难以睁开,眼睑隐涩,眵多泪少。
药材包括:薄荷叶、当归、羌活、防风、山栀仁、甘草、大黄、川芎(各二两)。
制法与用法:将药材研为细末,每次取二钱,食后用水煎调服。
按语:此方涉及足太阳膀胱经、足厥阴肝经、手太阴肺经及足太阴脾经的药物。
钱氏泻青丸,用于治疗眼睛突然暴发红肿疼痛。
该方剂记载于“热门”章节。
按语:此方涉及足太阳膀胱经、足少阳胆经、足太阴脾经及足厥阴肝经的药物。
东垣连翘饮子,用于治疗眼中溜火(火热之邪滞留),畏光怕火,眼睑隐涩,眼角紧绷,久视则昏花,迎风流泪。
药材包括:蔓荆子、生甘草、连翘(各三分)、柴胡(二分)、黄芩(酒制,半钱)、生地黄、当归、红葵花、人参(各三分)、黄芪、防风、羌活(各半钱)、升麻(一钱)。
制法与用法:将药材切碎,作为一服的剂量,加水煎煮,食后趁热服用。
按语:此方涉及足三阳经、足少阴肾经及足厥阴肝经的药物。
Jufang Xixin San (Purified Bureau's Heart-Washing Powder)
This formula is recorded in the "Hot Diseases" chapter.
Jisheng Yanggan Wan (Jisheng Sheep Liver Pill) treats redness of the eyes, ocular pain, blurred vision, and dryness caused by heat in the Liver Meridian.
Herbs: Yanggan (Sheep Liver, one whole, used raw; Jufang uses white sheep liver), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove fibrous roots and grind into powder).
Preparation and Administration: First, remove the fascia from the sheep liver, pound it into a paste in a mortar lined with sand, mix in the Huanglian powder, and pound until uniform to form pills the size of a Chinese quince seed. Take 50 pills each time, delivered with boiled water.
Commentary: This formula comprises herbs acting on the Hand-Shaoyin (Heart) Meridian, Foot-Taiyin (Spleen) Meridian, and Foot-Jueyin (Liver) Meridian.
Dongyuan Xiare Huanglian Tang (Dongyuan Heat-Draining Coptis Decoction) treats sudden onset of eye redness, swelling, and pain.
Herbs: Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, processed with wine and stir-fried), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, processed as above), Caolongdan (Gentianae Macrophytae Radix), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, fresh, each 1 liang), Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush the herbs. For each dose, take 4 qian, decoct in water, strain, and drink hot after meals before noon.
Commentary: This formula comprises herbs acting on the Hand-Shaoyin (Heart) Meridian, Hand-Taiyin (Lung) Meridian, Foot-Yangming (Stomach) Meridian, Foot-Shaoyang (Gallbladder) Meridian, and Foot-Shaoyin (Kidney) Meridian.
Jufang Mingmu Liuqi Yin (Purified Bureau's Bright-Eye Qi-Circulating Decoction) treats wind-heat attacking upward to the eyes, causing blurred vision, frequent appearance of black spots (floaters), excessive tearing when exposed to wind, and a sensation of heaviness or difficulty opening the eyelids.
Herbs: Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, baked), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus, stir-fried), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Baijili (Tribuli Fructus, stir-fried), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Shanzhi (Gardeniae Fructus), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Manjingzi (Viticis Semen), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Muzei (Equiseti Herba, each 1 liang), Caojueming (Cassiae Semen, 1.5 liang), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, soaked in rice water and stir-fried, 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with warm wine before going to bed.
Commentary: This formula comprises herbs acting on the Three Yin Meridians of the Hand and Foot, and the Foot-Yangming (Stomach) and Foot-Taiyin (Spleen) Meridians.
Xigan San (Liver-Washing Powder) treats wind-toxin attacking upward, causing sudden redness, swelling, and pain of the eyes, difficulty opening them, a sensation of heaviness, and discharge of pus and tears.
Herbs: Boheye (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Shanzhiren (Gardeniae Fructus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, each 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with water after meals.
Commentary: This formula comprises herbs acting on the Foot-Taiyang (Bladder) Meridian, Foot-Jueyin (Liver) Meridian, Hand-Taiyin (Lung) Meridian, and Foot-Taiyin (Spleen) Meridian.
Qianshi Xieqing Wan (Qian's Draining-Green Pills) treats sudden onset of eye redness, swelling, and pain.
This formula is recorded in the "Hot Diseases" chapter.
Commentary: This formula comprises herbs acting on the Foot-Taiyang (Bladder) Meridian, Foot-Shaoyang (Gallbladder) Meridian, Foot-Taiyin (Spleen) Meridian, and Foot-Jueyin (Liver) Meridian.
Dongyuan Liaoqiao Yinzi (Dongyuan Forsythia Decoction) treats fire lingering in the eyes, aversion to sunlight and heat, ocular dryness and tightness at the canthi, blurred vision after prolonged looking, and tearing when exposed to wind.
Herbs: Manjingzi (Viticis Semen), Sheng Gancao (Raw Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Liaoqiao (Forsythiae Fructus, each 3 fen), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 2 fen), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, processed with wine, half qian), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, fresh), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Hong Kuihua (Hibisci Rosa-Sinensis Flos), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, each 3 fen), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, each half qian), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush the herbs. Prepare as one dose, decoct in water, and drink hot after meals.
Commentary: This formula comprises herbs acting on the Three Yang Meridians of the Foot, Foot-Shaoyin (Kidney) Meridian, and Foot-Jueyin (Liver) Meridian.