用紫苏桑白皮炙五味子去梗桔梗去芦草果仁大腹皮白茯苓陈皮甘草炙各一钱半
水二钟生姜三片入盐少许煎至一钟空心服治男子妇人脾胃不利胸膈噎塞腹胁痛气促
胀闷饮食不思呕逆不止
治年高痰盛气实者
紫苏子（沉水者） 白芥子 萝卜子（各三钱）
上作一服用水二钟煎至一钟不拘时服
紫苏子饮 用真苏子炒诃子煨去核萝卜子微炒杏仁去皮尖麸炒木香不见火人参（各一钱
半）青
气
膈因怒
逆恶心
即三子养亲汤去白芥子加半夏（八两）南星（八两）栝蒌黄连去须陈皮去白枳实麸
苓去
皮山楂以上各四两干生姜（二两）甘草炙香附子炒黄芩以上各三两上将南星切作十字
每
个切作二块皂荚（六两）白矾（三两）多用水将南星半夏皂荚白矾一处浸三宿煮至南星
润为
度取出皂荚不用将南星半夏晒干同众药为末水糊为丸如梧桐子大每服七八十丸加至
或临睡茶清送下治清痢胸膈顺每化痰宽中健脾消导饮食治痰之圣药也
即四逆汤加茯苓（四两）人参（一两）四逆汤补阳再参苓以益阴治汗下后不解烦躁
芍药甘草附子汤 即四逆汤去干姜加芍药（三两）甘草（一两）治发汗病不解反恶寒者
虚故
也芍
用紫苏、桑白皮（蜜炙）、五味子（去梗）、桔梗（去芦）、草果仁、大腹皮、白茯苓、陈皮、甘草（蜜炙）各一钱半。
加水二钟，生姜三片，少许盐，煎至一钟，空腹服用。治疗男女脾胃不和，胸膈噎塞，腹胁疼痛，气促胀闷，饮食不思，呕吐不止。
治疗年高痰盛、气实者：
紫苏子（沉水者为佳）、白芥子、萝卜子（各三钱）。
以上作一服，用水二钟，煎至一钟，不拘时候服用。
紫苏子饮：用真苏子炒、诃子（煨去核）、萝卜子（微炒）、杏仁（去皮尖，麸炒）、木香（不见火）、人参（各一钱半）。
治疗因怒气逆导致的恶心、气膈。
即三子养亲汤去掉白芥子，加半夏（八两）、南星（八两）、栝蒌、黄连（去须）、陈皮（去白）、枳实（麸炒）、茯苓（去皮）、山楂（以上各四两）、干生姜（二两）、甘草（蜜炙）、香附子（炒黄）、黄芩（以上各三两）。
将上药中的南星切成十字形，每个再切作两块；皂荚（六两）、白矾（三两）。多用水将南星、半夏、皂荚、白矾一处浸泡三夜，煮至南星润透为度，取出皂荚不用。将南星、半夏晒干，同众药研为末，水糊为丸，如梧桐子大。每服七八十丸，加至更多，或临睡时用茶清送下。治疗清痢，顺胸膈。是化痰、宽中、健脾、消导饮食、治痰的圣药。
即四逆汤加茯苓（四两）、人参（一两）。四逆汤补阳，再加参、苓以益阴。治疗发汗、攻下后病不解，烦躁。
芍药甘草附子汤：即四逆汤去掉干姜，加芍药（三两）、甘草（一两）。治疗发汗后病不解，反而恶寒者，这是虚的缘故。
即四逆汤去掉干姜，加桂枝（四两）、生姜（二两）、大枣（十二枚）。治疗伤寒八九日，风湿相搏，身体疼痛烦扰，不能转侧，不呕不渴，脉浮虚而涩者。
Use Perillae Folium (Zisu), Mulberry Cortex (Sangbaipi) prepared with honey, Schisandrae Fructus (Wuweizi) with stems removed, Platycodonis Radix (Jiegeng) with rhizome removed, Tsaoko Fructus (Caoguoren), Arecae Pericarpium (Dafupi), Poria (Fuling), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenpi), and Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) prepared with honey, each 1.5 qian.
Add two zhong of water, three slices of Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang), and a little salt. Decoct until one zhong remains. Take on an empty stomach. Treats spleen and stomach disharmony in men and women, chest and diaphragm obstruction, abdominal and hypochondriac pain, shortness of breath, distension and fullness, loss of appetite, and incessant vomiting.
For the elderly with abundant phlegm and excess qi:
Perillae Fructus (Zisuzi) [those that sink in water are preferred], Brassicae Semen Album (Baijiezi), Raphani Semen (Luobozhi), each 3 qian.
Take as one dose. Add two zhong of water, decoct until one zhong remains. Take at any time.
Zisuzi Yin (Perilla Fruit Decoction): Use true Perillae Fructus (Zisuzi) stir-fried, Chebulae Fructus (Hezi) baked and pitted, Raphani Semen (Luobozzi) lightly stir-fried, Armeniacae Semen Amarum (Xingren) peeled and with tips removed, stir-fried with bran, Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang) not exposed to direct fire, and Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), each 1.5 qian.
Treats nausea and qi stagnation in the chest/diaphragm caused by anger-induced rebellious qi.
This is Sanzi Yangqin Tang (Three-Seed Decoction for Nourishing the Elderly) minus Baijiezi, plus Pinelliae Rhizoma (Banxia) (8 liang), Arisaematis Rhizoma (Nanxing) (8 liang), Trichosanthis Radix (Gualou), Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) with roots removed, Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenpi) with albedo removed, Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Zhishi) stir-fried with bran, Poria (Fuling) with peel removed, Crataegi Fructus (Shanzha) [each 4 liang], Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganshengjiang) (2 liang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) prepared with honey, Cyperi Rhizoma (Xiangfuzi) stir-fried until yellow, and Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin) [each 3 liang].
Cut the Nanxing into a cross shape, and cut each piece into two. Put Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (Zaojia) (6 liang) and Alum (Baifan) (3 liang) in a large amount of water together with Nanxing, Banxia, Zaojia, and Baifan. Soak for three nights, then boil until Nanxing becomes moist and plump. Remove and discard Zaojia. Dry the Nanxing and Banxia, then combine with the other medicines, grind into powder, and make pills using water paste, sized like Sophorae Japonicae Flos (Wutongzi). Take 70–80 pills per dose, increasing if necessary, or take before sleep with green tea liquid. Treats clear dysentery and smooths the chest and diaphragm. It is the sacred medicine for resolving phlegm, widening the middle, strengthening the spleen, promoting digestion, and treating phlegm.
This is Sini Tang (Four Reversal Decoction) plus Poria (Fuling) (4 liang) and Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen) (1 liang). Sini Tang tonifies yang; adding Renshen and Fuling benefits yin. Treats restlessness after sweating or purging when the disease has not resolved.
Shaoyao Gancao Fuzi Tang (Peony, Licorice, and Aconite Decoction): This is Sini Tang minus Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang), plus Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao) (3 liang) and Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (1 liang). Treats cases where the disease does not resolve after sweating, but instead aversion to cold occurs, due to deficiency.
This is Sini Tang minus Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang), plus Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guizhi) (4 liang), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang) (2 liang), and Jujubae Fructus (Dazao) (12 pieces). Treats cold damage lasting eight or nine days, where wind-dampness clashing causes severe body pain and irritability, inability to turn over, no vomiting, no thirst, and a floating, deficient, and choppy pulse.