即四物(四两)加大黄(五钱)桃仁去皮尖十个麸炒治妊娠伤寒大便硬小便赤气满
沉数阳明太阳本病也
即四物(四两)加人参(五钱)五味子(五钱)治妊娠伤寒汗下后咳嗽不止
即四物(四两)加浓朴枳实麸炒各五钱治妊娠伤寒后虚痞胀满者阳明本虚也
即四物(四两)加石膏知母(各五钱)治妊娠伤寒大渴蒸蒸而烦脉长而大者
即四物(四两)加茯苓泽泻(各五钱)治妊娠伤寒小便不利太阳本病
即四物(四两)加琥珀茯苓(各五钱)治妊娠伤寒太阳本病小便赤如血
即四物(四两)加阿胶艾(各五钱)一方又加甘草一方加甘草干姜黄 治妊娠伤
后血漏不止胎气损者
即四物(四两)加附子桂治妊娠伤寒四肢拘急身凉微汗腹中痛脉沉而迟少阴病也
即四物汤加吴茱萸治血嘈吞吐酸水丹溪曰凡吞吐酸水皆属于热必用吴茱萸顺其
这就是四物汤(由熟地黄、当归、白芍、川芎组成的补血基础方,此处用量为四两)加入大黄(五钱)、桃仁(去皮和尖端,十个,用麦麸炒制),用于治疗妊娠期间患伤寒病,出现大便干硬、小便颜色红赤、腹部胀满的症状。这是阳明经和太阳经受邪的本证。
这就是四物汤(四两)加入人参(五钱)、五味子(五钱),用于治疗妊娠期间患伤寒病,经过发汗或攻下治疗后,咳嗽仍然不止的情况。
这就是四物汤(四两)加入厚朴、枳实(均用麦麸炒制,各五钱),用于治疗妊娠期间患伤寒病后,出现虚性痞闷、腹胀满的症状。这是因为阳明经本气虚弱所致。
这就是四物汤(四两)加入栀子、黄芩(各五钱),用于治疗妊娠期间患伤寒病,经过发汗或攻下治疗后,无法入睡的症状。
这就是四物汤(四两)加入石膏、知母(各五钱),用于治疗妊娠期间患伤寒病,出现极度口渴、身体发热如蒸、烦躁不安、脉象长而大的症状。
这就是四物汤(四两)加入茯苓、泽泻(各五钱),用于治疗妊娠期间患伤寒病,出现小便不利的症状。这是太阳经受邪的本证。
这就是四物汤(四两)加入琥珀、茯苓(各五钱),用于治疗妊娠期间患伤寒病,太阳经受邪导致的小便颜色红赤如血的症状。
这就是四物汤(四两)加入阿胶、艾叶(各五钱)。另一版本方剂又加入甘草;还有一版本方剂加入甘草、干姜和黄芩。用于治疗妊娠期间患伤寒病后,阴道出血淋漓不尽,胎气受损的情况。
这就是四物汤(四两)加入附子、桂枝,用于治疗妊娠期间患伤寒病,出现四肢拘挛急迫、身体发凉、微微出汗、腹中疼痛、脉象沉而迟缓的症状。这是少阴经受邪的病证。
这就是四物汤加入黄芪、阿胶、艾叶,用于治疗血崩(大量阴道出血)。
这就是四物汤加入人参、白术、陈皮、法半夏,用于治疗妊娠期间出现的转胞(膀胱受压导致的小便不通)。
这就是四物汤加入人参、黄芪、苍术、甘草,用于治疗妊娠期间患伤风病,出现自汗(不因活动或炎热而自然出汗)的症状。
这就是四物汤加入地骨皮、黄芪,用于治疗气血不足导致的肌肤烦热、四肢倦怠无力、不想进食的症状。
这就是四物汤加入吴茱萸,用于治疗血嘈(因血虚引起的嘈杂感)、吞酸吐酸水。朱丹溪说:凡是吞酸吐酸水的症状,都属于热证,必须使用吴茱萸来顺其气机。
这就是四物汤加入桔梗、黄柏、竹沥、姜汁,用于治疗干咳无痰的症状。
这就是四物汤加入车前子、木通,煎煮后调服玄明粉二三钱,空腹服用,并随即喝一二碗药液。一剂药后即可治愈尿血。
这就是四物汤去掉川芎和白芍,用于治疗胎痛,具有补血养胎的功效。同时也用于治疗大便干燥日久、虚损亡血的情况。此方又名益血丹,又名内补当归地黄丸。
This is Siwu Tang (Cinnamon Twig and Rehmannia Decoction, a foundational blood-nourishing formula composed of Shu Di Huang, Dang Gui, Bai Shao, and Chuan Xiong; dosage here is four liang) added with Dahuang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome, five qian), Taoren (Peach Seed, ten seeds, skin and tip removed, stir-fried with wheat bran). It is indicated for pregnancy complicated by Shanghan (Cold Damage syndrome), presenting with hard stool, red urine, and abdominal fullness. This represents the primary pathology of the Yangming (Yang Brightness channel/organ system) and Taiyang (Supersolar channel/organ system) channels.
This is Siwu Tang (four liang) added with Renshen (Ginseng Root, five qian) and Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit, five qian). It is indicated for persistent cough following sweating or purgation therapies in pregnancy complicated by Shanghan.
This is Siwu Tang (four liang) added with Houpo (Magnolia Bark, stir-fried with wheat bran, five qian) and Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange, stir-fried with wheat bran, five qian). It is indicated for deficiency-type epigastric stuffiness and abdominal distension after Shanghan in pregnancy. This arises from inherent deficiency of the Yangming channel.
This is Siwu Tang (four liang) added with Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit, five qian) and Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, five qian). It is indicated for insomnia following sweating or purgation therapies in pregnancy complicated by Shanghan.
This is Siwu Tang (four liang) added with Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, five qian) and Zhimu (Anemarrhena Rhizome, five qian). It is indicated for extreme thirst, feeling of heat like steaming, irritability, and a long and large pulse in pregnancy complicated by Shanghan.
This is Siwu Tang (four liang) added with Fuling (Poria, five qian) and Zexie (Alisma Rhizome, five qian). It is indicated for difficult urination in pregnancy complicated by Shanghan. This is the primary pathology of the Taiyang channel.
This is Siwu Tang (four liang) added with Hupo (Fossilized Wood, five qian) and Fuling (Poria, five qian). It is indicated for red urine resembling blood due to Taiyang channel pathology in pregnancy complicated by Shanghan.
This is Siwu Tang (four liang) added with Ejiao (Donkey-Hide Gelatin, five qian) and Aye (Mugwort Leaf, five qian). Another variation adds Gancao (Licorice Root); yet another adds Gancao, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger Rhizome), and Huangqin (Scutellaria Root). It is indicated for continuous vaginal bleeding and damaged fetal qi after Shanghan in pregnancy.
This is Siwu Tang (four liang) added with Fuzi (Aconite Lateral Root Prepared, five qian) and Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, five qian). It is indicated for limb spasms and stiffness, cool body temperature, slight sweating, abdominal pain, and a deep and slow pulse in pregnancy complicated by Shanghan. This is a Shaoyin (Lesser-Yin channel/organ system) disease.
This is Siwu Tang added with Huangqi (Astragalus Root, five qian), Ejiao (Donkey-Hide Gelatin, five qian), and Aye (Mugwort Leaf, five qian). It is indicated for Beng Lou (uterine bleeding).
This is Siwu Tang added with Renshen (Ginseng Root, five qian), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome, five qian), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, five qian), and Banxia (Pinellia Tuber Prepared, five qian). It is indicated for Zhuantong (urinary retention due to uterine pressure on the bladder) in pregnancy.
This is Siwu Tang added with Renshen (Ginseng Root, five qian), Huangqi (Astragalus Root, five qian), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome, five qian), and Gancao (Licorice Root, five qian). It is indicated for spontaneous sweating in pregnancy complicated by Wind-Cold injury.
This is Siwu Tang added with Digupi (Lycium Bark, five qian) and Huangqi (Astragalus Root, five qian). It is indicated for vexing heat in the skin and muscles, fatigue of the four limbs, and loss of appetite due to deficiency of Qi and Blood.
This is Siwu Tang added with Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit, five qian). It is indicated for Xue Cao (vexatious sensation due to blood deficiency) and regurgitation of sour fluid. Zhu Danxi stated: All cases of regurgitating sour fluid belong to Heat; therefore, Wuzhuyu must be used to smooth the Qi mechanism.
This is Siwu Tang added with Jiegeng (Platycodon Root, five qian), Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark, five qian), Zhuli (Bamboo Juice, appropriate amount), and Jiangzhi (Ginger Juice, appropriate amount). It is indicated for dry cough without phlegm.
This is Siwu Tang added with Cheqianzi (Plantago Seed, five qian) and Mutong (Akebia Stem, five qian). Decoct and mix with Xuanmingfen (Mirabilite, two to three qian). Take on an empty stomach, followed immediately by drinking one to two bowls of the decoction. One dose will cure hematuria.
This is Siwu Tang minus Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome) and Shaoyao (Peony Root). It is indicated for fetal pain, possessing the functions of nourishing blood and supporting the fetus. It is also indicated for chronic dry stool and blood loss due to deficiency. This formula is also known as Yixue Dan (Blood-Nourishing Pill) and Neibu Danggui Dihuang Wan (Internal Nourishing Angelica and Rehmannia Decoction).