用生南星防风去芦各(四两)生半夏酒浸洗实黄芩生甘草(各二两)每服四钱水二盏
(十
片)煎一盏不拘时温服治卒急中风口噤全不能言口眼 斜筋脉挛急抽掣疼痛风盛痰实旋
仆头目眩重胸膈烦满左瘫右痪手足麻痹骨节烦疼步履艰辛恍惚不定神志昏愦一切风症可
之
用半夏(一两)汤洗七遍辰砂(半两研)天南星炮白附子(炮)白僵蚕去丝嘴炒蝎梢炒
(
分)硼砂(研)牛黄(研各一钱)为细末同研令均水煮面糊为丸如梧桐子大每服二十丸用生
姜荆
芥汤下治诸风痰盛头痛恶心目胀心忪胸膈烦闷
用生南星洗(四两)辰砂研生川乌炮去皮脐各二两上为细末每用酒调涂痛处治男子
偏
正头疼夹脑风太阳冗痛坐卧不安
治伤寒服药利不止以理中汤与之利益甚此利在下焦此汤主之复利不止者当
太乙禹余粮(各一斤)
上二味以水六升煮取二升去滓分温三服
用赤石脂(一斤)一半全用一半筛末干姜(一两)粳米(一升)三味以水七升煮米令熟
去
赤石脂末方寸匕温服七合日三服若一服愈余勿服治少阴病下利便脓血者
用赤石脂(一两)蜀椒(一两)乌头(一分炮)附子(半两炮)干姜(一两末)蜜之丸
如梧
食服一丸日二服不知稍加服
除热痈痫治大人风引少小惊痫螈 日数十发医所不能疗
大黄 干姜 龙骨(各四两) 桂枝(三两) 甘草 牡蛎(各二两) 寒水石 滑石 赤
石
脂
上十二味杵粗筛以绵囊盛之取三指撮并井花水三升煮三沸温服一升巢氏云香港脚宜风引汤
取生南星、防风(去芦头)各四两,生半夏(用酒浸泡后洗净)、实黄芩、生甘草各二两。每次服用四钱,加水两盏、生姜十片,煎至一盏,不拘时候温服。主治突然发作的中风证,表现为口噤不能言语,口眼歪斜,筋脉拘挛紧急,抽搐掣痛,因风盛痰实导致的突然跌倒、头晕目眩、头部沉重、胸膈烦闷胀满、左侧或右侧肢体瘫痪、手足麻木、骨节烦痛、行走艰难、神志恍惚不定、神志昏沉困倦,一切风症皆可适用此方。
取半夏(一两,用水清洗七遍)、辰砂(半两,研细)、天南星(炮制)、白附子(炮制)、白僵蚕(去丝嘴,炒制)、蝎梢(炒制,一分)、硼砂(研细)、牛黄(研细,各一钱)。将这些药研成细末,混合均匀,用水煮面糊作为粘合剂,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用二十丸,用生姜、荆芥汤送下。主治各种风痰壅盛引起的头痛、畏光、眼睛胀痛、心悸、胸膈烦闷。
取生南星(洗,四两)、辰砂(研细)、生川乌(炮制,去皮和脐)各二两。将这些药研成细末。每次用时用酒调匀涂抹于疼痛处。主治男子偏头痛或正头痛,以及夹脑风、太阳经头痛,导致坐卧不安的症状。
治疗伤寒服药后腹泻不止,若给予理中汤,腹泻反而加重。这种腹泻病位在下焦,此汤主治之。如果腹泻仍不止,应当……(原文此处似有缺漏或断句,通常指改用其他固涩止泻方,但根据下文直接列出药物,推测为紧接着的方剂描述)。
取太乙禹余粮(各一斤)。以上两味药,加水六升,煮取二升,去除药渣,分三次温服。
取赤石脂(一斤),一半全用,一半筛成粉末;干姜(一两);粳米(一升)。以上三味药,加水七升,煮米至熟,去除赤石脂(全用的那部分),取药汁及米,加入赤石脂粉末一方寸匕,温服七合,每日三次。如果一次服用后痊愈,剩余的不要服用。主治少阴病下利,大便带有脓血者。
取赤石脂(一两)、蜀椒(一两)、乌头(一分,炮制)、附子(半两,炮制)、干姜(一两,捣末)。用蜂蜜调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用一丸,每日两次。若无效,稍增加剂量服用。
清除热毒痈肿、癫痫。主治大人风引痫,小儿惊痫、抽搐,每天发作数十次,医生无法治愈的情况。
大黄、干姜、龙骨(各四两);桂枝(三两);甘草、牡蛎(各二两);寒水石、滑石、赤石脂(原文未标量,依《金匮要略》风引汤原方通常为各若干,此处依文本结构推断为并列药材,具体剂量需参考原典,但按任务要求仅翻译现有文本,故保留原文未明确标注剂量的状态或依上下文隐含等量/常规量,此处严格依文本“上十二味”前所列,赤石脂前无剂量,结合WHO标准及古籍惯例,此处仅做文字转换)。
以上十二味药,捣碎粗筛,用丝绸囊盛装,取三指撮的药量,加井花水三升,煮三沸,温服一升。巢元方记载:香港脚(脚气病)适宜使用风引汤。
Use Rhizoma Arisaematis Cum Bile (Sheng Nanting) and Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, 防风) [deprived of rhizome] each four liang; Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparatum (Sheng Banxia, 生半夏) soaked in wine and washed, Fructus Coicis (Shi Huangqin, 实黄芩 - *Note: Text says 'Shi Huangqin', likely a typo for Huangqin or specific part, but literal translation used*), and Raw Radix Glycyrrhizae (Sheng Gancao, 生甘草) each two liang. For each dose, take four qian, add two zhan of water and ten slices of fresh ginger, decoct to one zhan. Take warm at any time. It treats sudden apoplexy with locked jaw, inability to speak, deviation of mouth and eyes, spasm and tension of tendons and vessels, convulsions and pain due to excess wind and phlegm, sudden falling, dizziness, heavy head, fullness and irritability in the chest and diaphragm, hemiplegia on either side, numbness of hands and feet, painful joints, difficulty in walking, mental confusion, lethargy, and all wind syndromes.
Take Rhizoma Pinelliae (Banxia, 半夏) one liang, washed seven times with water; Cinnabar (Chensha, 辰砂) half a liang, ground; Rhizoma Arisaematis (Tian Nanting, 天南星) processed; Rhizoma Polygoni Multiflori? No, Rhizoma Typhonii (Baifuzi, 白附子) processed; Bombyx Batryticatus (Bai Jiangcan, 白僵蚕) de-silked and stir-fried; Tail end of Scorpion (Xie Shao, 蝎梢) stir-fried (one fen); Borax (Pengsha, 硼砂) ground; Calculus Bovis (Niuhuang, 牛黄) ground (each one qian). Grind into fine powder, mix evenly. Use rice paste made by boiling water and flour as binder to make pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take twenty pills per dose, administered with decoction of Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang, 生姜) and Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 荆芥). It treats various conditions of excessive wind-phlegm causing headache, photophobia, eye distension, palpitations, and chest fullness.
Take Rhizoma Arisaematis Cum Bile (Sheng Nanting, 生南星) washed (four liang); Cinnabar (Chensha, 辰砂) ground; Raw Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (Sheng Chuanwu, 生川乌) processed, skin and umbilicus removed (two liang each). Grind into fine powder. For each use, mix with wine and apply topically to the painful area. It treats male lateral or frontal headaches, brain-invading wind, and Taiyang channel headache causing restlessness in sitting and lying.
In the treatment of cold damage where purgatives cause persistent diarrhea, if Lizhong Tang is administered and diarrhea worsens, this indicates the pathology is in the Lower Jiao (Lower Burner), which this decoction governs. If diarrhea persists, it should be... [Text fragment].
Take Ta Yi Yu Yuliang (Taiyi Yuliyang, 太乙禹余粮) each one jin. The above two herbs are boiled in six sheng of water to obtain two sheng. Strain and divide into three warm doses.
Take Red Kaolin (Chishizhi, 赤石脂) one jin, half used whole and half sifted into powder; Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 干姜) one liang; Rice (Jingmi, 粳米) one sheng. Boil the three herbs in seven sheng of water until the rice is cooked. Remove the whole piece of Chishizhi. Add one fangcun bi of Chishizhi powder to the decoction. Take seven he warm, three times daily. If cured after one dose, do not take the remainder. It treats Shaoyin disease with diarrhea and pus/blood in stool.
Take Red Kaolin (Chishizhi, 赤石脂) one liang; Sichuan Pepper (Shujiao, 蜀椒) one liang; Radix Aconiti Carmichaelii Preparata (Wutou, 乌头) one fen, processed; Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (Fuzi, 附子) half a liang, processed; Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 干姜) one liang, powdered. Mix with honey to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take one pill twice daily. If ineffective, slightly increase the dose.
It clears heat, carbuncles, and epilepsy. It treats adult Fengyin epilepsy and pediatric convulsive epilepsy occurring dozens of times a day, refractory to medical treatment.
Rhizoma Rhei Preparatum (Dahuang, 大黄); Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 干姜); Fossilized Mammal Bones (Longgu, 龙骨) each four liang; Ramulus Cinnamomi (Guizhi, 桂枝) three liang; Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancao, 甘草); Concha Ostreae (Muli, 牡蛎) each two liang; Halloysitum Rubrum (Hanshuishi, 寒水石); Talcum (Huashi, 滑石); Red Kaolin (Chishizhi, 赤石脂).
The above twelve herbs are coarsely pounded and sieved, placed in a silk bag. Take a pinch held by three fingers, boil in three sheng of well water for three boils. Take one sheng warm. Chao Yuanfang states that Hongjiaojiao (Foot Qi / Beriberi) is suitable for Fengyin Tang.