白苔者邪火未甚,用小柴胡汤;舌黄色者心热,用黄连、栀子以凉之;黄而带灰色者胃
热,
芩、
者,
连以解之
归膀胱也
以凉之;
柴胡以
以分水分泄
可骤用大黄
亦用石膏
用大黄、茵陈
血用抵当也;
者,邪初入心
黑尖白者,胃
黑尖黄者,邪
则,用柴胡、
死之也。用元参
急用大黄加生地
下之则愈,不应则
则愈加胀急以害之
者,邪将入肾也,
柴胡、栀子、大黄、
白,内黑外黄皆前症
较前少轻,俱可以前法
阴症也,苔必滑,必恶
火极似水,一带纯黑,
曹大仙曰∶兹相舌法,较《金镜录》更备,且无误治之虞。诚济世之慈航,救生之良方
也。
昴日星君曰∶儿科得其要,无难治人,今特传一法门,使世上小儿,尽登仁寿。先看气
色,
筋横
现者,肝
有寒;色
之病,故
看其数与
邪也;滑者痰
病,或心腹痛痞
今立三方通治
第一方∶人参三分 白术五分 茯苓一钱 甘草一分 陈皮二分 神曲三分 半夏一
分。此
五分;
猪苓
第二方治外感也,或伤风寒咳嗽,发热不发热,头痛鼻塞,痰多惊悸,角弓反张,以此
方治
白
乃
分;胁痛者加芍药三钱;腹痛者以手按之,手按而痛甚者乃食也,加大黄一钱;按之而不痛
者
火
第三方治虚寒之症,夜热出汗、夜啼不寐、怔忡、久嗽不已,行迟、语迟、龟背、狗肚,
将
钱茯苓一钱 苡仁三钱 丹皮一钱 沙参二钱 地骨皮二钱。水煎服。倘兼有外感,少加
柴胡五分,白芍三钱,白芥子一钱。
许仙曰∶此方世所罕见者,真天上奇方也。人间信而服之,小儿皆可至仁寿也。
白苔表示邪火尚不严重,使用小柴胡汤;舌色发黄表示心热,用黄连、栀子来清热凉血;舌黄而带灰色表示胃热,用黄芩、黄连来解除热邪;舌色黑且尖端发白,表示邪气初入心经,急用大黄加生地黄泻下即可痊愈,若无效则病情加重导致死亡;舌黑且尖端发黄,表示邪气将入肾经,用元参、柴胡、栀子、大黄治疗;舌黑且尖端纯黑,这是阴证,舌苔必定滑润,必定恶寒,属于火极似水的危重证候,可用石膏、大黄、茵陈以分水分泄热,也可骤用大黄,但不可误治。曹大仙说:这种相舌法,比《金镜录》更全面,且没有误治的担忧。这确实是济世的慈航,救生的良方。
昴日星君说:儿科掌握了要领,就没有难治的病人,现在特别传授这一法门,使世上的小儿都能达到仁寿的境界。先看面色和筋脉情况,如果筋脉横现,是肝有寒的表现;看脉搏数与滑,数是邪气,滑者是痰饮引起的病,或者心腹痛痞块等病。现在立下三方通治:
第一方:人参三分,白术五分,茯苓一钱,甘草一分,陈皮二分,神曲三分,半夏一分,猪苓五分。此方用于……(原文此处有缺漏或错乱,依文意推测为健脾化痰之剂)。
第二方治疗外感病,如伤风寒咳嗽,无论发热与否,头痛鼻塞,痰多惊悸,角弓反张,都用此方治疗。胁痛者加芍药三钱;腹痛者用手按压,按之痛甚者为食积,加大黄一钱;按之不痛者为虚寒或气滞……(原文此处有缺漏)。
第三方治疗虚寒之症,如夜热出汗、夜间啼哭不寐、怔忡、久咳不止、行走迟缓、语言迟缓、龟背、狗肚等。用茯苓一钱,苡仁三钱,丹皮一钱,沙参二钱,地骨皮二钱,水煎服。如果兼有外感,少加柴胡五分,白芍三钱,白芥子一钱。
许仙说:这个方子是世间罕见的,真是天上的奇方。人间相信并服用它,小儿都可以达到仁寿的境界。
A white tongue coating indicates that the pathogenic fire is not severe; use Xiao Chai Hu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction). A yellow tongue coating indicates heart heat; use Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) and Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructus) to cool it. A yellow coating with a gray tint indicates stomach heat; use Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) and Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) to resolve it. If the tip of the tongue is black but the rest is white, the pathogen has just entered the Heart channel; urgently use Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) combined with Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix) to purge downward, which will lead to recovery; if ineffective, the condition will worsen, leading to death. If the tip is black and yellow, the pathogen is about to enter the Kidney channel; use Yuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructus), and Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma). If the entire tongue is pure black, this is a Yin syndrome; the coating must be slippery, and there must be aversion to cold. This represents extreme heat resembling water, a critical condition. Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), and Yin Chen (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba) can be used to separate fluids and drain heat, or Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) can be used abruptly, but caution is required to avoid misdiagnosis. Cao Daxian said: This method of tongue diagnosis is more comprehensive than *Jing Jian Lu* (Record of Tongue Mirrors) and avoids the risk of misdiagnosis. It is truly a boat of compassion for saving the world and a good prescription for saving lives.
Mao Ri Xing Jun (The Star Lord of the Mao Day Branch) said: If one grasps the essentials of pediatrics, there are no difficult cases to treat. I now specially transmit this method so that children in the world may all attain benevolence and longevity. First, observe the complexion and tendons. If tendons appear prominent horizontally, it indicates Liver cold. Observe whether the pulse is rapid or slippery. A rapid pulse indicates pathogenic factors; a slippery pulse indicates phlegm causing disease, such as heart-epigastric pain or masses. Now, three prescriptions are established for general treatment:
First Prescription: Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) 3 fen, Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 5 fen, Fu Ling (Poria) 1 qian, Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) 1 fen, Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) 2 fen, Shen Qu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) 3 fen, Ban Xia (Pinelliae Tuber) 1 fen, Zhu Ling (Polyporus) 5 fen. [Note: The original text contains fragmented sentences here regarding its specific indication.]
Second Prescription treats external contractions, such as wind-cold injury with cough, fever or non-fever, headache, nasal congestion, excessive phlegm,惊悸 (palpitations/fright), and opisthotonos. Use this prescription for these conditions. For hypochondriac pain, add Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) 3 qian. For abdominal pain, press with the hand; if pressing causes severe pain, it is food stagnation; add Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) 1 qian. If pressing does not cause pain... [text fragment].
Third Prescription treats deficiency-cold syndromes, such as night sweats, nocturnal crying and insomnia, palpitations, chronic cough, delayed walking, delayed speech, turtle back, and dog belly. Use Fu Ling (Poria) 1 qian, Yi Yi Ren (Coicis Semen) 3 qian, Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex) 1 qian, Sha Shen (Glehniae Radix or Adenophorae Radix) 2 qian, Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex) 2 qian. Decoct in water and take orally. If accompanied by external contraction, add a small amount of Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) 5 fen, Bai Shao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) 3 qian, and Bai Jie Zi (Sinapis Semen) 1 qian.
Xu Xian said: This prescription is rare in the world; it is truly a miraculous heavenly formula. If people believe in and take it, children can all attain benevolence and longevity.