左右凡六穴
阳白 二穴。在眉上一寸。直目瞳子。足少阳阳维之会。治头目痛。目眵。可灸三壮。针入三分。一作二分。
承泣 二穴。在目下七分。直目瞳子陷中。跷脉任脉足阳明之会。治目视KT KT ,冷泪。眼 赤痛。禁不
宜针。针之令人目乌色。可灸三壮。炷如大麦。忌如常法。
四白 二穴。在目下一寸。足阳明脉气所发。治头痛目眩。眼生白翳。可灸七壮。针入三分。凡用针。稳审方
得下针。若针深。即令人目乌色。
左右凡八穴
本神 二穴。在曲差旁一寸五分。一日直耳。上入发际四分。足少阳阳维之会。治目眩。颈项强急痛。针入三
分。可灸三壮。
丝竹空 二穴。一名目 。在眉后陷中。足少阳脉气所发。禁不可灸。不幸使人目小。又令人目无所见。治目
眩头痛。目赤。视物眩眩。眼睫拳倒。针入三分。留三呼。宜泻不宜补。
瞳子 二穴。在目外 五分。手太阳手足少阳之会。治青盲无所见。远视KT KT 。目中肤翳白膜。头痛。
目外 赤痛。可灸三壮。针入三分。
颧 二穴。在面 骨下廉锐骨端陷中。手少阳太阳之会。治目黄。眼 动不止。针入二分。
左右两侧共六个穴位。
阳白穴,双侧各一穴。位于眉毛上方一寸处,正对瞳孔。是足少阳胆经与阳维脉的交会穴。主治头目疼痛、眼部分泌物增多(目眵)。可施灸三壮。针刺深度三分,也有说法认为是二分。
承泣穴,双侧各一穴。位于眼睛下方七分处,正对瞳孔的凹陷中。是跷脉、任脉与足阳明胃经的交会穴。主治视物模糊不清(原文“KT KT”为古籍异体或脱误,指视物昏花),冷泪常流,眼睑红肿疼痛。禁止针刺。若针刺会导致眼球变色(目乌色)。可施灸三壮,艾炷大小如大麦粒。禁忌事项遵循常规方法。
四白穴,双侧各一穴。位于眼睛下方一寸处。是足阳明胃经经气所发之处。主治头痛、眩晕,眼中生成白色翳膜。可施灸七壮。针刺深度三分。凡是用针时,必须稳妥审慎才能下针。如果针刺过深,会导致眼球变色(目乌色)。
左右两侧共八个穴位。
本神穴,双侧各一穴。位于曲差穴旁开一寸五分处,另一说是在耳朵直上,进入发际四分处。是足少阳胆经与阳维脉的交会穴。主治眩晕,颈项强直疼痛。针刺深度三分。可施灸三壮。
丝竹空穴,双侧各一穴。又名目窗(注:此处原文可能有误,通常丝竹空别名非目窗,但依原文翻译为“目 ”,结合语境推测为特定称呼或脱字,暂译为“目[缺字]”或直接保留音译意译,此处依文面译为“目[缺字]”,实际临床多称丝竹空)。位于眉毛末端凹陷处。是足少阳胆经经气所发之处。禁止施灸。若不慎施灸,会使眼睛变小,甚至导致失明。主治眩晕、头痛,眼睛发红,视物旋转昏花,眼睑睫毛向内倒卷(眼睫拳倒)。针刺深度三分,留针三个呼吸的时间。宜用泻法,不宜用补法。
瞳子髎穴,双侧各一穴。位于眼睛外角外侧五分处。是手太阳小肠经、足少阳胆经与足太阳膀胱经的交会穴(注:原文“手足少阳之会”表述略有歧义,通常瞳子髎为手太阳、足少阳、足阳明之会,此处依原文“手太阳手足少阳之会”处理,可能指涉及多条经脉)。主治青盲症(视力丧失),远视模糊不清,眼中皮肤生翳或有白色薄膜,头痛,眼外角红肿疼痛。可施灸三壮。针刺深度三分。
颧髎穴,双侧各一穴。位于面部颧骨下缘锐利骨骼端点的凹陷中。是手少阳三焦经与足太阳膀胱经的交会穴。主治目黄(眼白发黄),眼睑跳动不止。针刺深度二分。
左右两侧共两个穴位。
头维穴,双侧各一穴。位于额角入发际处,在本神穴旁开一寸五分处。是足少阳胆经与足阳明胃经的交会穴。主治偏头痛,视物不明。针刺深度三分,禁止施灸。
There are six acupoints on the left and right sides in total.
Yangbai (GB14, Yang White): Two points. Located one cun above the eyebrow, directly opposite the pupil. It is the meeting point of the Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian and the Yangwei Vessel. It treats headache and eye pain, and excessive ocular discharge (mucous). Moxibustion: three moxa cones. Acupuncture: insert 0.3 cun; some sources say 0.2 cun.
Chengqi (ST1, Receiving Tears): Two points. Located 0.7 cun below the eye, in the depression directly opposite the pupil. It is the meeting point of the Qiao Mai (Heel Vessels), Ren Mai (Conception Vessel), and the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian. It treats blurred vision, cold tears flowing constantly, and redness and pain of the eyelids. Needling is contraindicated. If needled, it may cause discoloration of the eyeball (darkening of the eye). Moxibustion: three moxa cones, with cone size like a large barley grain. Contraindications follow general rules.
Sibai (ST2, Four Whites): Two points. Located one cun below the eye. It is where the Qi of the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian emerges. It treats headache, dizziness, and the formation of white nebulae (cataracts/opacities) in the eyes. Moxibustion: seven moxa cones. Acupuncture: insert 0.3 cun. When needling, one must be steady and cautious before inserting the needle. If inserted too deeply, it may cause discoloration of the eyeball (darkening of the eye).
There are eight acupoints on the left and right sides in total.
Benshen (GB13, Root Spirit): Two points. Located 1.5 cun lateral to Qucha (BL8), or another description states it is directly above the ear, entering the hairline by 0.4 cun. It is the meeting point of the Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian and the Yangwei Vessel. It treats dizziness, and stiffness and pain in the neck and nape. Acupuncture: insert 0.3 cun. Moxibustion: three moxa cones.
Sizhukong (TE23, Silk Bamboo Hollow): Two points. Also known as Mu [missing character]. Located in the depression at the posterior end of the eyebrow. It is where the Qi of the Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian emerges. Moxibustion is contraindicated. Unfortunate application of moxibustion may cause the eyes to become small or even lead to blindness. It treats dizziness, headache, redness of the eyes, vertigo/blurred vision, and entropion (inverted eyelashes). Acupuncture: insert 0.3 cun, retain for three breaths. The method should be reducing (Xie), not reinforcing (Bu).
Tongziliao (GB1, Pupil Corner): Two points. Located 0.5 cun lateral to the outer canthus of the eye. It is the meeting point of the Hand-Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian and the Foot-Shaoyang/Foot-Taiyang meridians (Note: Text says "Hand Taiyang, Foot Shao Yang", standard texts often include Foot Yangming here, but translating strictly based on source text context). It treats amaurosis (blindness), blurred distance vision, opacities or white membranes on the eye surface, headache, and redness and pain at the outer canthus. Moxibustion: three moxa cones. Acupuncture: insert 0.3 cun.
Quanliao (SI18, Cheekbone Hollow): Two points. Located in the depression at the lower sharp edge of the zygomatic bone. It is the meeting point of the Hand-Shaoyang Sanjiao Meridian and the Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian. It treats icteric sclera (yellowing of the eyes) and continuous twitching of the eyelids. Acupuncture: insert 0.2 cun.
There are two acupoints on the left and right sides in total.
Touwei (ST8, Head Corner): Two points. Located at the corner of the forehead, entering the hairline, 1.5 cun lateral to Benshen (GB13). It is the meeting point of the Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian and the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian. It treats hemicrania (one-sided headache) and unclear vision. Acupuncture: insert 0.3 cun. Moxibustion is contraindicated.