升麻二两 当归二两 蜀椒（炒去汗）一两 甘草二两 鳖甲手指大一片（炙） 雄黄
半两
（研）
上六味，以水四升，煮取一升，顿服之，老小再服，取汗。（《金匮》原文，阴毒去蜀
椒、
升麻入阳明、太阴二经，升清逐秽，辟百邪，解百毒，统治温厉阴阳二病。如阳毒为病，
面
走
烈
《
知母六两 甘草二两（炙） 石膏一斤 粳米二合 桂枝三两
上锉，每五钱，水一盏半，煎至八分，去滓，温服。汗出愈。
《内经》论疟，以先热后寒，邪藏于骨髓者，为温、瘅二疟。仲景以但热不寒，邪藏于
心者
经》
膏知
疟虽
清降，
蜀漆（洗去腥） 云母（烧二日夜） 龙骨等分
上三味，杵为散，未发前以浆水服半钱。温疟加蜀漆半分，临发时服一钱匕。（按∶浆
水乃
《金匮》云牡疟，《外台》曰牝疟，皆言心经之疟也。心为阴中之阳，邪气结伏于心下，
心
而
故
镇
柴胡八两 人参三两 黄芩三两 甘草三两 栝蒌根四两 生姜二两 大枣十二枚
上七味，以水一斗二升，煮取六升，去滓再煎，取三升，温服一升，日二服。
正疟，寒热相间，邪发于少阳，与伤寒邪发于少阳者稍异。《内经》言∶夏伤于大暑，
秋伤
久伏
深且
故
乎
升麻二两，当归二两，蜀椒（炒至出油）一两，甘草二两，鳖甲（大小如手指的一片，经炙烤处理），雄黄半两（研磨成粉）。以上六味药，用水四升，煎煮取汁一升，一次性服用，老人和儿童可再服一次，以出汗为效。（《金匮要略》原文：阴毒证去掉蜀椒、升麻。此方入阳明、太阴二经，提升清气、驱逐秽浊，辟除各种邪气，解除各种毒素，统治温病中的阴毒与阳毒两种病证。如果是阳毒病，面……烈……《……
知母六两，甘草二两（炙烤），石膏一斤，粳米二合，桂枝三两。以上药物切碎，每次取五钱，加水一盏半，煎煮至八分满，滤去药渣，温服。服药后汗出则病愈。
《黄帝内经》论述疟疾，认为先发热后发冷，邪气藏在骨髓里的，称为温疟、瘅疟两种。张仲景认为只发热不恶寒，邪气藏在心里的……《内经》……膏知……疟虽然……清降，
蜀漆（洗涤去除腥味），云母（烧制两个夜晚），龙骨（用量相等）。以上三味药，捣碎研成散剂，在发作前用浆水送服半钱。温疟加蜀漆半分，临发作时服一钱匕。（按语：浆水是……《金匮要略》称牡疟，《外台秘要》称牝疟，都说是心经的疟疾。心是阴中之阳，邪气结伏在心下，心……而……故……镇
柴胡八两，人参三两，黄芩三两，甘草三两，栝蒌根四两，生姜二两，大枣十二枚。以上七味药，用水一斗二升，煎煮取汁六升，滤去药渣后再煎，取汁三升，每次温服一升，每日服两次。
正疟，寒热交替发作，邪气发于少阳经，这与伤寒邪气发于少阳经稍有不同。《黄帝内经》说：夏天被大暑所伤，秋天受……久伏……深且……故……乎
Shengma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae) two liang, Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) two liang, Shujiao (Fructus Zanthoxyli) one liang (stir-fried until oil exudes), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) two liang, Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis) one piece the size of a finger (roasted), Xionghuang (Realgar) half a liang (ground into powder). The above six herbs are boiled in four sheng of water to obtain one sheng of decoction, taken at once. Elderly and children may take another dose; the goal is to induce sweating. (Original text from *Jingui Yaolue*: For Yin Du syndrome, remove Shujiao and Shengma. This formula enters the Yangming and Taiyin meridians, raises clear qi, expels turbidity, wards off various evils, resolves various toxins, and uniformly treats both Yin and Yang forms of Wen Li (pestilential fevers). If it is Yang Du disease, the face... fierce... [Text incomplete]
Zhimu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae) six liang, Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) two liang (roasted), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) one jin, Jingmi (Oryza Sativa Germen) two he, Guizhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi) three liang. The above herbs are cut into pieces. Each time, take five qian, add one dan and a half of water, boil until reduced to eight fen, filter out the dregs, and take warm. Recovery occurs with sweating.
*Neijing* discusses malaria, stating that when fever precedes chills, and the pathogen hides in the bone marrow, it is classified as Wen Malaria or Dan Malaria. Zhang Zhongjing states that when there is only heat without cold, and the pathogen hides in the heart... [Text incomplete] ... Qing Jiang (Clearing and Descending),
Shuqi (Herba Pteridis Preparata) (washed to remove fishy odor), Yunmu (Mica) (calcined for two nights), Longgu (Os Mastodi) in equal parts. The above three herbs are pounded into a powder. Before onset, take half a qian with Jiangshui (fermented grain water). For Wen Malaria, add half a qian of Shuqi; take one qian bi (coin-sized scoop) at the time of onset. (Note: Jiangshui is... *Jingui Yaolue* calls it Mu Malaria, *Waitai Mi Yao* calls it Pin Malaria, both referring to malaria of the Heart meridian. The Heart is Yang within Yin; the pathogenic factor knots and lingers below the heart, the heart... and... therefore... sedates
Chaihu (Radix Bupleuri) eight liang, Renshen (Radix Ginseng) three liang, Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae) three liang, Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) three liang, Gualougen (Radix Trichosanthis) four liang, Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) two liang, Dazao (Fructus Jujubae) twelve pieces. The above seven herbs are boiled in twelve dou of water to obtain six sheng of decoction. Filter out the dregs and boil again to obtain three sheng. Take one sheng warm each time, twice daily.
Zheng Malaria (typical malaria) features alternating chills and fever, with the pathogen emerging from the Shaoyang meridian. This differs slightly from Shanghan (Cold Damage) where the pathogen emerges from the Shaoyang meridian. *Neijing* states: Summer injury by intense heat, autumn injury... long latent... deep and... therefore... [Text incomplete]