余近得一金疮方大有神效功在三日长肌肉以黄牛胆 存性为细末敷之此实一奇方也
一富人暮年得一子钟爱之痘疮后头发小疮求药于疡医以药敷之其头痒不可忍爬搔其血以
头触柱至夕而毙噫殊不知其药有砒见血则害人矣可不畏哉
褚氏遗书云男女之合二情交畅阴血先至阳精后冲血开裹精精入为骨而男形成矣阳精先入
阴血
后参精开裹血血入居本而女形成矣昔俞石涧席上腐谈记澄江郭伯英试行此法连得六女伯英怃
然曰吾为褚氏所误矣按王明清挥尘录云凡妇人受胎皆以经绝一日三日五日夜半后生气之时夫
妇交会者主生男经绝后二日四日六日交会者主生女六日之后皆不成孕此言庶几近理若褚氏所
谓阴血阳精先后定男女者吾未之信也或问曰贵公子侍外家满前得子反少渔郎一夫一妇得子反多
何也盖寡欲乃有子多欲则无子譬调一杯羹盐恰好有味若盐少则无味也士大夫欲得子法宜清心
寡欲此种子之妙诀也
妇人有娠男子即不宜与接若不忌主半产或产难盖女与男接欲动情胜亦必有所输泄而子宫
又固而致半产尝闻牛马之类受胎后牡者近身则蹄之谓之护胎所以无半产者人惟多欲而不知
忌故往
往有之按演山活幼口议云凡成胎之后父母若不禁欲甚为不可又有临产行淫其子头戴白被而出
此病夭之端也不可不戒
我最近得到一个治疗金疮(金属利器造成的创伤)的方子,功效极大,能在三天内促进肌肉生长。方法是将黄牛胆保留药性,研磨成细末外敷。这确实是一个奇妙的方子。
一位富人在晚年得子,非常钟爱。孩子出痘疮后,头上长出小疮,向外科医生求药。医生用药敷治,导致孩子头部瘙痒难忍,抓挠出血,孩子用头撞击柱子,到了晚上就死了。唉!不知道那药中含有砒霜,见血就会害人,这难道不值得畏惧吗?
《褚氏遗书》说:男女交合,两情舒畅,阴血先到,阳精随后冲击,血液张开包裹精液,精液进入形成骨骼,男孩就形成了;如果阳精先进入,阴血随后参合,精液张开包裹血液,血液进入居于本源,女孩就形成了。以前俞石涧在宴席上的闲谈中记载,澄江人郭伯英尝试这种方法,接连生了六个女儿。郭伯英怅然若失地说:“我被褚氏误导了。”查阅王明清《挥尘录》说:凡是妇人受孕,都在月经结束后的第一天、第三天、第五天,夜半之后阳气生发之时进行房事,主生男孩;月经结束后第二天、第四天、第六天进行房事,主生女孩;六天之后都不能受孕。这种说法比较接近事理。至于褚氏所说的阴血和阳精的先后顺序决定男女,我不相信。有人问:富贵公子侍奉众多妻妾,面前有很多女人,却反而很少得到儿子;而渔夫只有一个妻子,得到的儿子反而很多,为什么呢?大概是因为寡欲才能生子,多欲则无子。这就好比调一杯羹汤,盐量恰好就有味道,如果盐少就没有味道。士大夫想要得子的方法,应该清心寡欲,这是播种后代的妙诀。
妇女怀孕后,男子就不宜与她交接。如果不忌讳,会导致流产或难产。因为女子与男子交接,欲望激动,情欲胜过理智,必然会有精气输泄,而且子宫因此固涩,从而导致流产。我曾听说牛马之类动物,受孕后公畜靠近,母畜就会踢它,这叫“护胎”,所以没有流产的情况。人只是多欲而不知道忌讳,所以往往发生这种情况。按《演山活幼口议》所说:凡是成胎之后,父母如果不禁止房事,是非常不应该的。又有临产前行淫,导致孩子出生时头戴白膜(脑门未闭合或先天缺陷),这是夭折的开端,不可不戒除。
I recently obtained a prescription for treating metal weapon injuries (trauma caused by sharp metal objects) that has great efficacy, promoting muscle growth within three days. The method is to preserve the medicinal properties of a yellow cattle gallbladder, grind it into a fine powder, and apply it externally. This is indeed a miraculous prescription.
A wealthy man had a son in his old age and doted on him greatly. After the child developed smallpox lesions, small sores appeared on his head. He sought medicine from a surgeon who applied medication to the sores. This caused unbearable itching on the head; the child scratched until bleeding occurred, then struck his head against a pillar, and died by evening. Alas! One did not know that the medicine contained arsenic trioxide (arsenic), which harms people upon contact with blood. Is this not something to fear?
The *Chu Shi Yi Shu* states: When men and women unite, their emotions flow smoothly. If the Yin blood arrives first and the Yang essence follows to surge, the blood opens to wrap the essence; the essence enters and forms bone, resulting in a male fetus. If the Yang essence enters first and the Yin blood subsequently participates, the essence opens to wrap the blood; the blood enters and resides at the root, resulting in a female fetus. Previously, Yu Shijian recorded in his casual conversation at a banquet that Guo Boying from Chengjiang tried this method and consecutively had six daughters. Guo Boying said dejectedly, "I have been misled by Chu Shi." According to Wang Mingqing's *Hui Chen Lu*, whenever a woman conceives, if intercourse occurs on the first, third, or fifth day after menstruation ends, specifically after midnight when vital energy arises, it primarily results in a male child. If intercourse occurs on the second, fourth, or sixth day after menstruation ends, it primarily results in a female child. Conception does not occur after the sixth day. This statement seems close to reason. However, regarding Chu Shi's claim that the sequence of Yin blood and Yang essence determines the sex, I do not believe it. Someone asked: Why do noble sons, surrounded by many concubines, often fail to produce heirs, while a fisherman with only one wife often produces many children? It is because abstaining from sexual desire leads to conception, whereas excessive desire leads to infertility. This is like seasoning a bowl of soup; if the salt amount is just right, it tastes good; if there is too little salt, it has no flavor. For scholars and officials wishing to conceive, the method should be to clear the mind and reduce sexual desire; this is the secret art of sowing seeds.
When a woman is pregnant, men should not engage in sexual intercourse with her. If this taboo is not observed, it may lead to miscarriage or difficult labor. Because when a woman engages in intercourse with a man, if sexual desire becomes intense and overwhelms rationality, there will inevitably be seminal emission, and the uterus may become constricted due to this stimulation, leading to miscarriage. I once heard that among animals such as cattle and horses, after conception, if the male approaches, the female kicks him away; this is called "protecting the fetus," which is why they do not suffer miscarriages. Humans, however, indulge in excessive desire without knowing to observe taboos, so such incidents often occur. According to the *Yan Shan Huo You Kou Yi*: After conception, it is highly inappropriate for parents not to abstain from sexual activity. Furthermore, engaging in intercourse before delivery can result in the child being born with a white membrane covering the head (a sign of congenital defect or open fontanelle), which is the beginning of premature death. This must be strictly avoided.