凡产后，若因风寒外感，邪气入肺而喘急者，必气粗胸胀，或多咳嗽，自与气短似喘上下不接者不
同，治当疏散中兼补为主，宜金水六君煎，或六君子汤。若单以寒邪入肺，气实气壅而本无虚者，宜六
安煎，或二陈汤加苏叶之类主之。又有瘀血入肺，必面黑发喘，与气短似喘大不相同，用二味参苏饮
治之。或有气虚血痰泛上
者，用六君子调服失笑散，亦效。
金水六君煎 治肺肾虚寒，水泛为痰。或年迈阴虚，血气不足，外受风寒，咳嗽呕恶，多痰喘急等证。
当归 半夏（制） 茯苓（各二钱） 熟地（三五钱） 陈皮（一钱五分） 炙草（一钱）
水二钟，生姜三五片，煎八分，食远温服。如大便不实而多湿者，去当归，加山药。如痰甚气滞，
胸胁不快者，加白芥子七八分。如阴寒甚而嗽不愈者，加细辛五七分。如兼表邪寒热者，加柴胡一二钱。
六安煎 治风寒咳嗽，及非风初感，痰滞气逆等证。
陈皮（一钱五分） 半夏（二三钱，制） 茯苓（二钱） 杏仁（去皮尖，碎） 甘草（各一钱）
白芥子（五七分。凡老年气弱及产后者，不用）
水一钟半，加生姜三五片，煎七分，食远服。若气虚猝倒，及气平无痰者，不可用此剂。
六君子汤（见上卷诸痛门。） 二陈汤（见上卷子烦门。） 二味参苏饮（见本
卷三冲门。） 失笑散（见中卷胞衣不下门。）
凡是产后，如果是因为风寒外感，邪气侵入肺脏而导致气喘急促的，必定伴有呼吸粗重、胸部胀满，或者有多咳嗽的症状，这与气短似喘、气息上下不接续的情况是不同的。治疗应当以疏散（外邪）兼补益为主，适宜使用金水六君煎，或者六君子汤。如果是单因寒邪入肺，导致气实、气壅而原本没有虚损情况的，适宜使用六安煎，或者在二陈汤中加入苏叶等药物来主治。又有瘀血进入肺脏的情况，必定出现面色发黑、气喘，这与气短似喘的情况大不相同，用二味参苏饮来治疗。或者有气虚导致血痰泛溢向上的，用六君子汤调服失笑散，也有效。
金水六君煎：治疗肺肾虚寒，水湿泛滥形成痰饮。或者是年迈阴虚，气血不足，外受风寒，出现咳嗽、呕吐恶心、多痰、气喘急促等症状。
药材组成：当归、半夏（制）、茯苓（各二钱），熟地黄（三至五钱），陈皮（一钱五分），炙甘草（一钱）。
煎服法：用水两钟，生姜三至五片，煎至八分，饭后稍远时温服。如果大便不成形且湿气重的，去掉当归，加入山药。如果痰多气滞，胸胁部不舒服的，加入白芥子七八分。如果阴寒严重而咳嗽不止的，加入细辛五七分。如果兼有表邪寒热症状的，加入柴胡一二钱。
六安煎：治疗风寒咳嗽，以及非风病初感，痰滞气逆等症状。
药材组成：陈皮（一钱五分），半夏（二三钱，制），茯苓（二钱），杏仁（去皮尖，捣碎），甘草（各一钱），白芥子（五七分。凡是老年人气弱及产后的妇女，不使用此药）。
煎服法：用水一钟半，加生姜三至五片，煎至七分，饭后稍远时服用。如果出现气虚突然昏倒，以及气息平稳无痰的情况，不可使用此方剂。
In the postpartum period, if panting and urgency are caused by external contraction of wind-cold, with pathogenic factors entering the Lung causing Qi obstruction, there will inevitably be coarse breathing and chest distension, or frequent coughing. This is distinct from shortness of breath resembling panting, where Qi fails to connect between the upper and lower body. Treatment should primarily focus on dispersing pathogens while simultaneously tonifying deficiency. The appropriate formulas are Jinshui Liujun Decoction (Golden Water Six Gentlemen Decoction) or Liujunzi Tang (Six Gentlemen Decoction). If the condition arises solely from cold pathogen entering the Lung, resulting in excess Qi and Qi stagnation without underlying deficiency, Lian'an Jian (Lian'an Infusion) or Erchen Tang (Two Aged Agents Decoction) added with Su Ye (Perilla Leaf) may be used. Another scenario involves blood stasis entering the Lung, characterized by a dark complexion and panting, which differs significantly from shortness of breath resembling panting; this is treated with Erwei Rensu Yin (Two-Ingredient Ginseng and Perilla Drink). In cases of Qi deficiency leading to the flooding upward of blood-phlegm, Liujunzi Tang taken together with Shixiao San (Pain-Stopping Powder) is also effective.
Jinshui Liujun Decoction: Treats deficiency-cold of the Lung and Kidney, where water overflows to form phlegm. It is also indicated for elderly patients with Yin deficiency and insufficiency of Blood and Qi, who have contracted external wind-cold, presenting with symptoms such as cough, vomiting, nausea, excessive phlegm, and urgent panting.
Ingredients: Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum), Fuling (Poria) (each 2 qian); Shudi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) (3–5 qian); Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (1.5 qian); Zhigancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Preparatum cum Melle) (1 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct 2 zhong of water with 3–5 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) until reduced to 0.8 zhong. Take warm after meals. If loose stools and dampness are present, remove Danggui and add Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma). If phlegm is severe with Qi stagnation and discomfort in the chest and hypochondrium, add Baijiezhi (Sinapis Semen) (7–8 fen). If severe Yin-cold persists with unrelenting cough, add Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (5–7 fen). If exterior pathogen with alternating chills and fever is present, add Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (1–2 qian).
Lian'an Jian: Treats wind-cold cough, initial stages of non-stroke conditions (Feifeng), and syndromes of phlegm stagnation with rebellious Qi.
Ingredients: Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (1.5 qian); Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum) (2–3 qian); Fuling (Poria) (2 qian); Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (skin and tips removed, crushed); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 qian); Baijiezhi (Sinapis Semen) (5–7 fen). Note: Do not use Baijiezhi in elderly patients with weak Qi or postpartum women.
Preparation and Administration: Decoct 1.5 zhong of water with 3–5 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) until reduced to 0.7 zhong. Take after meals. Contraindicated in cases of sudden collapse due to Qi deficiency or when Qi is calm and no phlegm is present.
Liujunzi Tang (See Volume Upper, Section on Various Pain Syndromes). Erchen Tang (See Volume Upper, Section on Subtle Irritability). Erwei Rensu Yin (See Volume Current, Section on Three Chong Orifices). Shixiao San (See Volume Middle, Section on Retained Placenta).