凡妊妇冲任经虚，血气羸弱，此本来禀赋不足，若一受孕，气血分而荫胎，则虚证自然百出，或孕成
随堕，或胎不长养，必资药力以助母安胎、寿子。是以虚人屡产生子无气，及育而不寿者，皆父母元气不足
故也。若少男得壮盛之妇为之配，又能爱精如持宝，计落红始尽，妇人双岁单月，或单岁双月，必经尽后
一、三、五、七单日，合阳气日时而施受焉，则一举成男矣。即妇人双月双岁、单月单岁，若经期逢单日而
来，必逢单日而止，仍以一、三、五、七日交合，亦成男孕。所以往往根据
俗计算而不准者，此之谓也。此乃阴阳至理。如精养俱足，所禀既浓，体满骨坚，何病之有？何用药为？
自然生子神足无病而有寿。若壮阳弱阴成孕，则母无余血以荫胎，必借药力滋补，生血培养，方能生子精
神体壮。如弱男衰翁，得壮盛妇女，必须异床寡欲，加以药味填补精血，等候经期尽而阳施阴受，方能成孕，
生子神健易长。若不远帷幕，相火易动，则阳一举，即未交合，而灵精数点，随痿而出，虽候经期，又何益
哉！倘遇强阴氤氲之候，即或感而成胎，亦必易堕。苟全足月，所生之子，骨少肉多，五迟、五软，势所必
然，又安望其长年耶。经云∶阴平阳秘，精神乃治。又曰∶因而和之，是谓圣度。焉得而不藉补益之药力
以回天乎？医可通神，切勿漫视而忽之。
种子丹 治男子阳事不举，不能坚久，精薄无子。并治妇人下元虚弱，不能受孕。服此丹自能受
孕，又能安胎。
生地（酒洗，择顶大枝头） 熟地（择顶大枝头者，用无灰酒九蒸九晒） 天冬（去心） 麦冬（去心。
各三两） 黄柏（十二两，匀分作四分，酒浸一分，人乳浸一分，童便浸一分，盐水浸一分，各浸一宿，俱
炒褐色） 鹿茸（一对，重五
六两者）
以上药味，俱忌铁器。为末，炼蜜丸，桐子大。空心盐汤或酒送服八十丸。鹿茸须择形如茄子，色如
玛瑙者，看紫润圆短者为上，破之如朽木者良。毛瘦枯皱，尖长生岐者为下。太嫩者，血气未足无力。酥涂灼
去毛，微炙用。不涂酥，则伤茸。但不可炙焦，有伤气血之性。亦有用酒炙者，炙后去顶骨，用茸。鹿茸不
可嗅，嗅之有虫恐入鼻颡。鹿茸、麋茸，罕能辨别。大抵其质粗壮，脑骨坚浓，毛苍黧而杂白毛者，为麋茸。
其形差瘦，脑骨差薄，毛黄泽而无白者，为鹿茸。鹿茸补督脉之阳，麋茸补督脉阴中之阳，不可不辨。
种子奇方 此药艰于子者，服至百日后，择妇人单岁双月，双岁单月，及经后阳日
时，与妇人交，即能受孕，兼胎固子寿。且久服须发不白，颜色如童。
当归（分作四分，以童便、乳汁、酒、醋各浸一分，浸一宿，各晒干用） 鱼胶（各一斤） 生地（如当归
治法） 枸杞 沙苑蒺藜 茯苓（各八两） 人参（四两）
上末，炼蜜为丸，桐子大。每服八九十丸，空心煮酒吞之。
坎离丸 乌须黑发，壮筋骨，大有补益。精壮，则妇人感而受孕，其子必寿。
黑豆（不拘多少，用桑椹汁浸透，蒸熟。再浸，再蒸。共五遍）
上为末，另用红枣，量足配豆末成丸之数。蒸熟，去皮核，捣如泥，和黑豆末为丸，或印成饼。随便食。
延嗣酒 大有补益。早晚男妇各随量，饮三五杯，妇人经不对者自正，经正者即受胎矣。
生地（酒洗） 熟地（九蒸九晒） 天冬（去心） 麦冬（去心。各四两） 仙灵皮（八两，饭上蒸）
当归（二两，酒洗） 枸杞（一两，酒浸）
俱切碎，绢袋盛入大坛酒内，重汤煮，自卯至酉为度，埋土内七日，取起用。
补益大豆方 此方秘传固精补肾，健脾降火，乌须黑发延年。服之既久，与妇人交感有孕，其胎
自固而子多寿。
大黑豆（三升） 何首乌（四两，选大而赤者） 茯苓（三两） 青盐（八钱） 甘草（一两）
锉为片。先晚以瓷钵一个盛豆，入水八碗，用绢包药置内，次日以砂锅内煮，候水干为度，去药不用，
取豆略晒，用瓷瓶收贮。每早晚白滚汤不时服。
山精寿子丸 此丸能延己寿，而生子又寿。无论有病者宜服，即无病服之犹妙。凡
壮年之男种玉无成，幼岁之妇从不受孕，或受胎而中怀堕落，或得正产而又生女匪男，或生而不育，或育
而夭殇，即苟延性命，难免多疾病者，此皆由真阳不足之故，均宜服此丸。
山药（二两五钱，用心结实者，有蛀者勿用。脾虚易泄泻者，可加多用） 黄精（五两二钱，取真者，
另杵膏待用。若九蒸九晒，干杵末用更好） 黑枣（七两五钱，择肥大者，去皮核及腐烂者，另杵膏待用）
怀牛膝（一两五钱，去芦，净，酒拌蒸。或衬何首乌蒸，晒干用。或竟以牛膝易石斛亦可，然须加倍用。石
斛生六安山中，形如蚱蜢髀，味甘体粘方正。如孕妇忌用牛膝，竟以石斛三两代之） 大何首乌（二两五钱，
或三两亦可。用黑豆汤浸软，木棒打碎，置瓦器中，底注黑豆汤，务以豆汤拌湿，蒸一柱线香时，候冷取晒。
俟水干，又拌蒸，如是九次。夏月一日三四回蒸晒可也。晒极干，称准） 川杜仲（二两，炒，碾取净末，称
准） 川续断（二两，酒润，剥净肉，锉晒干） 大熟地（四两，煮熟者气味皆失不堪用，必须九蒸九晒为妙。
阴虚之人可用六两） 草覆盆子（三两五钱，俗名拍盘果，又名麦泡果，蔓生，藤叶有刺，叶面青背白，有
齿尖，开紫花，结子聚成覆盆样，子端有芒，先绿后黄，老熟时红紫，味甘酸，可生食，四五月熟。取七八
分熟者，去蒂，以酒拌，焙干，研末用。阳痿者多用。有一种木覆盆，乃树上结者，只解酒毒，不补阳，勿
用。有一种蓬 ，名稻黄莓，其茎粗高，结子大，八九月熟，色紫黑，感秋阴所成
者，亦补阴虚，阳虚不可用也。有一种蛇莓，系蔓生草藤，叶无刺，有白毛，结子红，三四月熟，味淡，
除解胃热外，余不堪用） 沙苑蒺藜（二两五钱，其形如猪腰子，半截米大，嗅味似绿豆，炒用。肝虚
滑精者多用） 川巴戟天（二两，酒浸，去骨，蒸熟，晒干用。相火不足者，多加用） 肉苁蓉（二两，
酒洗，去泥甲，但不可过洗尽滑腻，恐伤去肉，隔纸烘干，再称准分两） 远志（二两，甘草汤浸，去骨，
仍以甘草汤拌，炒干用，取浮肉，称准） 菟丝子（四两，择色异而大者去净，以布袋盛之，洗至水清，
以瓦器蒸开肚皮，杵烂做饼，晒干称用） 白茯苓（二两，选结白者。出六英山中或云南者佳。各处市买
咀片多有连膜者，非为末水漂，其膜不能去。然过水，力已减矣。或用云南整块茯苓，自去膜用，不令
见水，盖不切为片，则膜易去） 山萸肉（二两，去核，取净肉，称准，酒蒸杵烂，晒干。精滑者多用，经行多，
或淋沥不断者多用。肝气抑结者少用） 辽五味子（二两，肝气抑结，肺有热者少用） 甘州枸杞（五两，
去梗蒂，净）
上药共十八味，除精、枣二膏，余皆共为细末，徐徐上于精枣膏内，杵和极匀，加炼蜜为丸，小豆大。
每早空心，百沸淡盐汤顺下三四钱，久服愈好。高益谦曰∶补阳而专事参、附、 、硫辈，骤补其火，不
惟壮火食气，难免阳长阴消，阴不敌阳，而能寿能子又难。此方药性不寒不热，类多平和，补阳不致阴消，久服长
年无疾。效过多人，笔难罄书。
补阳益气煎 此方益气强阳，服至十剂，顿然改观矣。再用后丸药三料，可补气填精也。
人参 枸杞（酒洗） 白术（麸炒黄。各一钱五分） 熟地（五钱，可加至八钱，九蒸九晒） 巴戟
天（一钱，可加至一钱五分，酒洗去骨） 肉苁蓉（酒洗，去筋膜鳞甲） 茯神 杜仲（盐水炒断丝。
各一钱） 远志肉（七分，甘草水制） 肉桂（五分） 山萸肉（二钱，酒洗） 龙眼肉（四枚）
用水一碗半，煎至八分，渣在煎服。弱衰之甚，多服十剂，精浓气足。
补阳益气丸 此丸大能填精益气，虽老年亦能举子，兼别有妙益。
人参 肉苁蓉（酒洗，去鳞甲泥） 白茯苓 白芍药（酒洗） 巴戟天 当归身（酒洗） 麦冬（去心。
各三两） 大熟地（八两） 山萸肉（蒸，去核） 白术（土炒） 淮山药（炒，各四两） 川附子（
一个，重一两二钱，童便制，去皮脐） 鹿茸（一付，乳酥炙） 紫河车（一具，首胎者佳，火焙干，捣
粉入药） 肉桂 远志肉（制） 柏子仁（炒，研去油） 杜仲（盐水炒断丝） 补骨脂（盐水炒）
五味子 枣仁（炒，去壳） 炙草（各一两） 砂仁（五钱，去壳炒）
共为细末，炼蜜为丸如桐子大。每日空心服五钱，淡盐汤送下。
济阴寿子饮 此方大益胎元而分娩易，生子易育，疮痘稀。妇人孕成后，每月十五服。弱甚
者，一日一服，抑有余而补不足。加减附于方后，用者择之。
人参（一钱，弱者倍之） 当归身（土炒） 熟地（择顶大枝头，无灰酒拌，九蒸九晒） 白术（土炒。
各二钱） 川芎（八分） 紫苏 陈皮 炙草（各四分）
大枣一枚，水煎，不拘时食远温服，渣再煎服。如虚肥人，陈皮去白，加蜜炙黄 五分。泄泻，加去
心莲子十枚，带皮砂仁三分，减地黄。多怒，加木香二分，磨冲药服。口燥，加去心麦冬一钱。怔忡，加
炒枣仁一钱，益智仁一钱，龙眼肉十枚。
济阴大造丸 妇人孕成后，服济阴寿子饮，兼服此助胎犹妙。并治产后日久肾虚腰痛。
人参 熟地（各一两五钱） 当归身（二两五钱，酒洗） 麦冬（去心） 天冬（去心） 山药（炒，
各一两） 五味子（五钱） 黄柏（八钱）
上各为末，加头胎壮盛紫河车一具，水洗，挑去经络污血，净，酒蒸捣烂，入
诸药末，炼蜜为丸如桐子大。每服三钱，白水、桂圆汤任下，早晚俱可服。如脾
胃患泻，去黄柏，减地黄，加土炒白术一两。
河车大造育麟丸 治妇人血气不足，苦于小产，或生而难育，或产下草迷而死。
皆气血虚而胎不旺也，宜服此丸甚妙。
熟地（四两，九蒸九晒） 紫河车（一具，头胎肥大者，洗净蒸烂） 山药（炒） 白术（土炒。各一
两五钱） 茯神 茯苓 人参 枣仁（去壳，炒研） 麦冬（去心） 阿胶（蛤粉炒成珠） 续断肉
（酒蒸） 杜仲（盐水炒断丝） 沙参 黄 （蜜炙） 神曲（炒） 建莲肉（炒） 条芩（酒炒）
白芍药（酒炒） 丹皮（各一两） 当归身（一两五钱，酒洗） 五味（三钱，炒研）
如血不热，去条芩、丹皮，加肉桂三五钱亦可。蜜丸，梧子大。早晚秋石、桂圆汤任下，每服二三钱。
凡孕妇冲脉、任脉经脉空虚，气血虚弱羸弱，这是先天禀赋不足。一旦受孕，气血分流以滋养胎儿，虚证自然百出，有的怀孕后随即流产，有的胎儿发育不良，必须借助药力来辅助母亲安胎、延长子嗣寿命。因此，体虚之人屡次生产导致孩子无气，以及养育却短寿的，都是父母元气不足的缘故。如果少年男子娶身体壮盛的妇女为妻，又能像爱护珍宝一样爱惜精气，计算到月经红血完全干净之后，选择妇人双数年份单数月份，或单数年份双数月份，必须在经尽后的第一、三、五、七天这些单日，顺应阳气旺盛的时辰进行交合，那么一次就能怀上男孩。如果是妇人在双数月份、双数年份，或者单数月份、单数年份，若经期在单日到来，也必定在单日结束，仍然选择在初一到初七日的单日交合，也能怀上男孩。所以往往根据世俗计算方法而不准确的原因，就在这里。这是阴阳至深的道理。如果精气和养料都充足，所禀受的素质既浓厚，身体丰满骨骼坚固，有什么疾病呢？还需要用药吗？自然生下的孩子神气充足无病且长寿。如果是壮阳弱阴而成孕，那么母亲没有多余的血来荫蔽胎儿，必须借助药力滋补，生血培养，才能生下精神体壮的孩子。如果是弱男衰翁，得到壮盛的妇女，必须分床睡觉、寡欲，加上药物填补精血，等候经期结束而阳气施放、阴气接受，才能成孕，生下孩子神健易长。如果不远离帷帐，相火容易妄动，那么阳气一发动，即使未正式交合，灵精几点也会随着阴茎痿软而出，虽然等候了经期，又有什么益处呢！倘若遇到强阴氤氲（阴阳交感）的时机，即使感应而成胎，也必然容易流产。如果勉强保全足月，所生的孩子，骨头少肉多，出现“五迟”、“五软”，是势所必然的，又怎能指望他长寿呢？《内经》说：“阴平阳秘，精神乃治。”又说：“因而和之，是谓圣度。”怎么能不借助补益的药力来挽回天年呢？医生可以通神，千万不要轻视而忽略它。
种子丹：治疗男子阳事不举，不能坚久，精液稀薄无子。并治疗妇人下元虚弱，不能受孕。服用此丹自然能受孕，又能安胎。
生地（用酒洗，挑选顶部大枝头的） 熟地（挑选顶部大枝头的，用无灰酒九蒸九晒） 天冬（去心） 麦冬（去心。各三两） 黄柏（十二两，均匀分成四分，一分用酒浸，一分用人乳浸，一分用童便浸，一分用盐水浸，各浸泡一夜，都炒成褐色） 鹿茸（一对，重五六两的）
以上药味，都忌用铁器。研为末，炼蜜制成丸，如梧桐子大。空腹时用盐汤或酒送服八十丸。鹿茸须挑选形状像茄子，颜色像玛瑙的，看紫色润泽、圆短者为上品，剖开里面像朽木质地的是好的。毛瘦枯皱，尖端长生歧叉的是下品。太嫩的，血气未足无力。用酥油涂抹后烧灼去毛，微炙后用。不涂酥油，则会损伤鹿茸。但不可炙焦，否则会损伤其补气血的性质。也有用酒炙的，炙后去掉顶端骨头，只用茸部。鹿茸不可嗅闻，嗅闻可能有虫恐进入鼻腔。鹿茸、麋茸，很难辨别。大致其质地粗壮，脑骨坚硬浓密，毛色苍黑夹杂白毛的，是麋茸。其形体稍瘦，脑骨稍薄，毛色黄泽而无白毛的，是鹿茸。鹿茸补督脉之阳，麋茸补督脉阴中之阳，不可不辨。
种子奇方：此药对于难以生育者，服用至一百天后，选择妇人单数年份双数月份，双数年份单数月份，及经期后阳气日子的时辰，与妇人交合，即能受孕，兼固胎延寿。而且久服须发不白，面色如儿童。
当归（分成四分，用童便、乳汁、酒、醋各浸一分，浸泡一夜，各晒干使用） 鱼胶（各一斤） 生地（如当归的治法） 枸杞 沙苑蒺藜 茯苓（各八两） 人参（四两）
上述药研为末，炼蜜制成丸，如梧桐子大。每次服八九十丸，空腹时煮酒吞服。
坎离丸：乌须黑发，壮筋骨，大有补益。精气壮盛，则妇人感应而受孕，其子必长寿。
黑豆（不拘多少，用桑椹汁浸透，蒸熟。再浸，再蒸。共五次）
上述研为末，另用红枣，量足够配合豆末成丸的数量。蒸熟，去皮核，捣如泥，和黑豆末制成丸，或印成饼。随意食用。
延嗣酒：大有补益。早晚男女各随量，饮三五杯，妇人月经不调者自正，月经正常者即受胎矣。
生地（酒洗） 熟地（九蒸九晒） 天冬（去心） 麦冬（去心。各四两） 仙灵皮（淫羊藿，八两，饭上蒸）
当归（二两，酒洗） 枸杞（一两，酒浸）
都切碎，绢袋盛入大坛酒内，隔水加热煮，从卯时到酉时为限度，埋土内七日，取出使用。
补益大豆方：此方秘传固精补肾，健脾降火，乌须黑发延年。服用既久，与妇人交感有孕，其胎自然稳固而子多长寿。
大黑豆（三升） 何首乌（四两，选大而赤色的） 茯苓（三两） 青盐（八钱） 甘草（一两）
锉为片。先晚以瓷钵一个盛豆，入水八碗，用绢包药置内，次日以砂锅内煮，候水干为度，去药不用，取豆略晒，用瓷瓶收贮。每早晚白滚汤不时服。
山精寿子丸：此丸能延长自己寿命，而生子又长寿。无论有病者宜服，即无病服之犹妙。凡是壮年男子种玉不成，幼岁妇女从不受孕，或受胎而中途堕落，或得正产而又生女非男，或生而不育，或育而夭折，即苟延性命，难免多疾病者，这都是由真阳不足的缘故，均宜服此丸。
山药（二两五钱，用心结实者，有蛀者勿用。脾虚易泄泻者，可加多用） 黄精（五两二钱，取真者，另杵膏待用。若九蒸九晒，干杵末用更好） 黑枣（七两五钱，择肥大者，去皮核及腐烂者，另杵膏待用）
怀牛膝（一两五钱，去芦，净，酒拌蒸。或衬何首乌蒸，晒干用。或竟以牛膝易石斛亦可，然须加倍用。石斛生六安山中，形如蚱蜢髀，味甘体粘方正。如孕妇忌用牛膝，竟以石斛三两代之）
大何首乌（二两五钱，或三两亦可。用黑豆汤浸软，木棒打碎，置瓦器中，底注黑豆汤，务以豆汤拌湿，蒸一柱线香时，候冷取晒。俟水干，又拌蒸，如是九次。夏月一日三四回蒸晒可也。晒极干，称准）
川杜仲（二两，炒，碾取净末，称准） 川续断（二两，酒润，剥净肉，锉晒干）
大熟地（四两，煮熟者气味皆失不堪用，必须九蒸九晒为妙。阴虚之人可用六两）
草覆盆子（三两五钱，俗名拍盘果，又名麦泡果，蔓生，藤叶有刺，叶面青背白，有齿尖，开紫花，结子聚成覆盆样，子端有芒，先绿后黄，老熟时红紫，味甘酸，可生食，四五月熟。取七八分熟者，去蒂，以酒拌，焙干，研末用。阳痿者多用。有一种木覆盆，乃树上结者，只解酒毒，不补阳，勿用。有一种蓬 ，名稻黄莓，其茎粗高，结子大，八九月熟，色紫黑，感秋阴所成者，亦补阴虚，阳虚不可用也。有一种蛇莓，系蔓生草藤，叶无刺，有白毛，结子红，三四月熟，味淡，除解胃热外，余不堪用）
沙苑蒺藜（二两五钱，其形如猪腰子，半截米大，嗅味似绿豆，炒用。肝虚滑精者多用）
川巴戟天（二两，酒浸，去骨，蒸熟，晒干用。相火不足者，多加用）
肉苁蓉（二两，酒洗，去泥甲，但不可过洗尽滑腻，恐伤去肉，隔纸烘干，再称准分两）
远志（二两，甘草汤浸，去骨，仍以甘草汤拌，炒干用，取浮肉，称准）
菟丝子（四两，择色异而大者去净，以布袋盛之，洗至水清，以瓦器蒸开肚皮，杵烂做饼，晒干称用）
白茯苓（二两，选结白者。出六英山中或云南者佳。各处市买咀片多有连膜者，非为末水漂，其膜不能去。然过水，力已减矣。或用云南整块茯苓，自去膜用，不令见水，盖不切为片，则膜易去）
山萸肉（二两，去核，取净肉，称准，酒蒸杵烂，晒干。精滑者多用，经行多，或淋沥不断者多用。肝气抑结者少用）
辽五味子（二两，肝气抑结，肺有热者少用）
甘州枸杞（五两，去梗蒂，净）
上述药共十八味，除精、枣二膏，余皆共为细末，徐徐上于精枣膏内，杵和极匀，加炼蜜为丸，小豆大。每早空心，百沸淡盐汤顺下三四钱，久服愈好。
高益谦曰：补阳而专事参、附、 、硫辈，骤补其火，不惟壮火食气，难免阳长阴消，阴不敌阳，而能寿能子又难。此方药性不寒不热，类多平和，补阳不致阴消，久服长年无疾。效过多人，笔难罄书。
补阳益气煎：此方益气强阳，服至十剂，顿然改观矣。再用后丸药三料，可补气填精也。
人参 枸杞（酒洗） 白术（麸炒黄。各一钱五分） 熟地（五钱，可加至八钱，九蒸九晒） 巴戟天（一钱，可加至一钱五分，酒洗去骨） 肉苁蓉（酒洗，去筋膜鳞甲） 茯神 杜仲（盐水炒断丝。各一钱） 远志肉（七分，甘草水制） 肉桂（五分） 山萸肉（二钱，酒洗） 龙眼肉（四枚）
用水一碗半，煎至八分，渣在煎服。弱衰之甚，多服十剂，精浓气足。
补阳益气丸：此丸大能填精益气，虽老年亦能举子，兼别有妙益。
人参 肉苁蓉（酒洗，去鳞甲泥） 白茯苓 白芍药（酒洗） 巴戟天 当归身（酒洗） 麦冬（去心。各三两） 大熟地（八两） 山萸肉（蒸，去核） 白术（土炒） 淮山药（炒，各四两） 川附子（一个，重一两二钱，童便制，去皮脐） 鹿茸（一付，乳酥炙） 紫河车（一具，首胎者佳，火焙干，捣粉入药） 肉桂 远志肉（制） 柏子仁（炒，研去油） 杜仲（盐水炒断丝） 补骨脂（盐水炒） 五味子 枣仁（炒，去壳） 炙草（各一两） 砂仁（五钱，去壳炒）
共为细末，炼蜜为丸如桐子大。每日空心服五钱，淡盐汤送下。
济阴寿子饮：此方大益胎元而分娩易，生子易育，疮痘稀。妇人孕成后，每月十五服。弱甚者，一日一服，抑有余而补不足。加减附于方后，用者择之。
人参（一钱，弱者倍之） 当归身（土炒） 熟地（择顶大枝头，无灰酒拌，九蒸九晒） 白术（土炒。各二钱） 川芎（八分） 紫苏 陈皮 炙草（各四分）
大枣一枚，水煎，不拘时食远温服，渣再煎服。如虚肥人，陈皮去白，加蜜炙黄 五分。泄泻，加去心莲子十枚，带皮砂仁三分，减地黄。多怒，加木香二分，磨冲药服。口燥，加去心麦冬一钱。怔忡，加炒枣仁一钱，益智仁一钱，龙眼肉十枚。
济阴大造丸：妇人孕成后，服济阴寿子饮，兼服此助胎犹妙。并治产后日久肾虚腰痛。
人参 熟地（各一两五钱） 当归身（二两五钱，酒洗） 麦冬（去心） 天冬（去心） 山药（炒，各一两） 五味子（五钱） 黄柏（八钱）
上述各为末，加头胎壮盛紫河车一具，水洗，挑去经络污血，净，酒蒸捣烂，入诸药末，炼蜜为丸如桐子大。每服三钱，白水、桂圆汤任下，早晚俱可服。如脾胃患泻，去黄柏，减地黄，加土炒白术一两。
河车大造育麟丸：治妇人血气不足，苦于小产，或生而难育，或产下草迷而死。皆气血虚而胎不旺也，宜服此丸甚妙。
熟地（四两，九蒸九晒） 紫河车（一具，头胎肥大者，洗净蒸烂） 山药（炒） 白术（土炒。各一两五钱） 茯神 茯苓 人参 枣仁（去壳，炒研） 麦冬（去心） 阿胶（蛤粉炒成珠） 续断肉（酒蒸） 杜仲（盐水炒断丝） 沙参 黄 （蜜炙） 神曲（炒） 建莲肉（炒） 条芩（酒炒） 白芍药（酒炒） 丹皮（各一两） 当归身（一两五钱，酒洗） 五味（三钱，炒研）
如血不热，去条芩、丹皮，加肉桂三五钱亦可。蜜丸，梧子大。早晚秋石、桂圆汤任下，每服二三钱。
Whenever a pregnant woman suffers from deficiency in the Chong and Ren meridians, with weak and emaciated Qi and Blood, this is due to insufficient congenital endowment. Once conception occurs, Qi and Blood are divided to nourish the fetus, causing various deficiency syndromes to naturally emerge. Some may miscarry immediately after conception, while others may experience poor fetal development; thus, medicinal force must be utilized to assist the mother in stabilizing the fetus and ensuring the longevity of the offspring. Therefore, those with weak constitutions who have given birth repeatedly often produce children lacking vitality, or whose children do not live long, all due to insufficient Yuan Qi (Original Qi) of the parents. If a young man marries a robust woman and cherishes his essence like a treasure, calculating until the menstrual blood has completely ceased, and choosing single months in even years, or even months in odd years—specifically on the first, third, fifth, or seventh days after menstruation ends—to engage in intercourse during times when Yang Qi is abundant, then a male child can be conceived in one attempt. Even if the woman is in an even month/even year or odd month/odd year, provided her period starts and ends on single days, engaging in intercourse on the first through seventh single days will also result in a male pregnancy. This explains why common vulgar calculations are often inaccurate; it lies in these principles of Yin and Yang. If both Essence and nourishment are sufficient, and the inherited constitution is rich, with a full body and strong bones, what illness could there be? Why would medication be needed? Naturally, the born child will have abundant Shen (Spirit), be free from disease, and enjoy longevity. However, if conception results from strong Yang and weak Yin, the mother will lack surplus Blood to nourish the fetus, necessitating medicinal supplementation to generate Blood and cultivate the body, so that the child may be born with strong spirit and physique. Conversely, if a weak or elderly man marries a robust woman, they must sleep in separate beds, practice sexual restraint, and use medicines to replenish Essence and Blood. Conception can only occur after menstruation ends, allowing Yang to act and Yin to receive. The resulting child will be vigorous and grow easily. If one does not avoid sexual stimulation, the Ministerial Fire (Xiang Huo) may move easily; thus, upon erection, even without actual intercourse, a few drops of Ling Jing (spiritual essence) may leak out as the penis flaccidifies. Even if timed with menstruation, what benefit is there? If conception occurs during the phase of strong Yin and misty interaction (Yin-Yang harmonization), although pregnancy may happen, miscarriage is likely. Even if carried to term, the child will likely have less bone and more flesh, inevitably suffering from "Five Delays" (Wu Chi) and "Five Softnesses" (Wu Ruan), making longevity unlikely. As the Classic states: "When Yin is balanced and Yang is secure, Spirit and Mind are regulated." And again: "Harmonizing accordingly is called the supreme standard." How can one fail to rely on tonifying medicines to restore heaven's mandate? Physicians should possess divine insight; do not overlook this lightly.
Zhongzi Dan (Seed-Planting Pill): Treats impotence in men, inability to maintain hardness for long, thin semen leading to infertility. Also treats deficiency in the lower Jiao (Lower Burner) in women, preventing conception. Taking this pill naturally facilitates conception and stabilizes the fetus.
Sheng Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) (washed with wine, selecting large top branches); Shu Di Huang (Prepared Radix Rehmanniae) (selecting large top branches, steamed nine times and sun-dried nine times in non-ash wine); Tian Dong (Rhizoma Asparagi); Mai Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis) (both de-heartened; each 3 liang); Huang Bai (Cortex Phellodendri) (12 liang, divided into four parts: one part soaked in wine, one in human milk, one in child's urine, one in salt water, each soaked overnight, then stir-fried until brown); Lu Rong (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum) (one pair, weighing 5-6 liang).
All ingredients must avoid iron vessels. Grind into powder, refine honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 80 pills on an empty stomach with salt water or wine. For Lu Rong, select those shaped like eggplants, colored like agate; purple, moist, round, and short ones are superior; those breaking like rotten wood are good. Thin, withered, wrinkled ones with long, forked tips are inferior. Too tender ones lack sufficient Qi and Blood power. Apply suet (animal fat), burn off hair, lightly roast before use. Without suet, the antler is damaged. Do not roast until charred, as it damages its Qi-tonifying nature. Some use wine-roasting, removing the top bone afterwards. Lu Rong should not be smelled, as insects might enter the nose. Lu Rong (Deer Antler) and Mi Rong (Elk Antler) are hard to distinguish. Generally, thick texture, solid brain bone, dark fur mixed with white hairs indicates Mi Rong. Thinner shape, thinner brain bone, yellow lustrous fur without white hairs indicates Lu Rong. Lu Rong tonifies Yang of the Du Meridian; Mi Rong tonifies the Yang within Yin of the Du Meridian; distinction is crucial.
Zhongzi Qi Fang (Miraculous Seed-Planting Formula): For those difficult to conceive, taking this for 100 days, then choosing single-year double-months, double-year single-months, and Yang-days after menstruation to have intercourse, ensures conception, stabilizes the fetus, and prolongs life. Long-term use prevents graying of hair/beard and keeps complexion youthful.
Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (divided into four parts, soaked separately in child's urine, milk, wine, vinegar for one night, then dried); Yu Jiao (Colla Corii Asini) (each 1 jin); Sheng Di Huang (as per Dang Gui method); Gou Qi Zi (Fructus Lycii); Sha Yuan Ji Li (Semen Astragali Complanati); Fu Ling (Poria) (each 8 liang); Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng) (4 liang).
Grind into powder, refine honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 80-90 pills on an empty stomach with boiled wine.
Kan Li Wan (Kan-Li Pill): Blackens beard/hair, strengthens sinews and bones, greatly beneficial. Strong Jing (Essence) allows women to conceive, ensuring long-lived offspring.
Hei Dou (Soja Glycines Semen Nigrum) (any amount, soaked thoroughly in Mulberry Fruit Juice, steamed. Repeat soaking and steaming five times total).
Grind into powder. Use Red Dates (Zao Ren) enough to bind the bean powder into pills. Steam, remove skin/pits, mash into paste, mix with bean powder to form pills or cakes. Eat as desired.
Yansi Jiu (Long-Son Wine): Greatly beneficial. Men and women drink 3-5 cups morning and evening according to capacity. Irregular menstruation becomes regular; regular menstruation leads to conception.
Sheng Di Huang (wine-washed); Shu Di Huang (steamed/dried 9x9); Tian Dong (de-hearted); Mai Dong (de-hearted; each 4 liang); Xian Ling Pi (Herba Epimedii) (8 liang, steamed over rice); Dang Gui (2 liang, wine-washed); Gou Qi Zi (1 liang, wine-soaked).
Chop finely, place in silk bag inside large jar of wine. Heat gently in water bath from Mao hour (5-7 AM) to You hour (5-7 PM). Bury in earth for 7 days, then retrieve for use.
Buyi Da Dou Fang (Supplementary Soybean Formula): Secret formula for securing Essence, tonifying Kidney, strengthening Spleen, descending fire, blackening hair/beard, and extending life. Long-term use with intercourse leads to stable pregnancy and long-lived children.
Da Hei Dou (3 sheng); He Shou Wu (Radix Polygoni Multiflori) (4 liang, select large red ones); Fu Ling (3 liang); Qing Yan (Green Salt) (8 qian); Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (1 liang).
Slice. At night, put beans in porcelain bowl with 8 bowls of water. Place herbs wrapped in silk inside. Next day, boil in clay pot until water dries. Remove herbs, dry beans slightly, store in porcelain bottle. Take with boiling water morning and evening.
Shanjing Shouzi Wan (Mountain Essence Long-Life Pill): Extends own life and ensures long-lived offspring. Suitable for those with or without illness. For young men failing to conceive, young women unable to conceive, mid-pregnancy miscarriage, only bearing daughters, infant mortality, or frequent illnesses due to insufficient True Yang, this pill is indicated.
Shan Yao (Rhizoma Dioscoreae) (2.5 liang, select firm ones, discard worm-eaten; increase dose for Spleen deficiency with diarrhea); Huang Jing (Rhizoma Polygonati) (5.2 liang, select authentic, pound into paste separately; better if steamed/dried 9x9 and powdered); Hei Zao (Black Dates) (7.5 liang, select plump, remove skin/pits/rotten parts, pound into paste separately).
Huai Niu Xi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae) (1.5 liang, remove radicle, clean, steam with wine; or steam with He Shou Wu, dry; or substitute Shi Hu [Radix Dendrobii] doubling the dose. Shi Hu grows in Lu'an mountains, resembles grasshopper thigh, sweet/sticky taste. If pregnant women must avoid Niu Xi, use 3 liang Shi Hu instead).
Da He Shou Wu (2.5-3 liang). Soak in Black Bean Soup until soft, crush with wooden stick, place in earthenware vessel. Pour bean soup at bottom, keep moist by mixing with bean soup. Steam for duration of one incense stick. Cool, dry. Repeat steaming/drying 9 times. In summer, steam/dry 3-4 times daily. Weigh accurately when very dry.
Chuan Du Zhong (Cortex Eucommiae) (2 liang, stir-fry, grind to fine powder, weigh).
Chuan Xu Duan (Radix Dipsaci) (2 liang, moisten with wine, peel flesh, slice, dry).
Da Shu Di Huang (4 liang; cooked version loses flavor, must be steamed/dried 9x9. Yin-deficient patients may use 6 liang).
Cao Fu Pen Zi (Fructus Rubi) (3.5 liang, commonly Pai Pan Guo/Mai Pao Guo. Vine-like, thorny leaves, green front/white back, serrated edges, purple flowers, aggregate fruit resembling inverted cup, awned tip, turns green-yellow-red-purple, sweet/sour taste, ripe Apr-May. Select 70-80% ripe, remove stem, mix with wine, bake dry, powder. Use more for impotence. Avoid Mu Fu Pen [tree-borne, only clears alcohol toxicity], Peng Mei/Dao Huang Mei [tall stem, large purple-black fruit, Autumn Yin, tonifies Yin only, not Yang], She Mei [vine, no thorns, white hairs, red fruit, mild taste, only clears Stomach heat]).
Sha Yuan Ji Li (2.5 liang, pig-kidney shape, half-rice size, smells like mung bean, stir-fry. Use more for Liver deficiency with seminal emission).
Chuan Ba Ji Tian (Radix Morinda Officinalis) (2 liang, soak in wine, remove bone, steam, dry. Increase dose for insufficient Ministerial Fire).
Rou Cong Rong (Herba Cistanches) (2 liang, wash with wine, remove dirt/scales. Do not wash too clean to avoid losing slippery nutrients which protect the flesh. Dry between papers, weigh).
Yuan Zhi (Radix Polygalae) (2 liang, soak in Gan Cao decoction, remove bone, mix with Gan Cao decoction, stir-fry dry, take floating flesh, weigh).
Tu Si Zi (Semen Cuscutae) (4 liang, select large distinct-colored ones, clean in cloth bag, wash until water clear, steam in earthenware until belly opens, mash into cake, dry, weigh).
Bai Fu Ling (Poria) (2 liang, select white knots. Best from Liuying Mountains or Yunnan. Market slices often have membranes; if powdered, wash to remove membrane, but washing reduces efficacy. Alternatively, use whole blocks from Yunnan, remove membrane manually without water contact, as slicing makes membrane removal harder).
Shan Yu Rou (Fructus Corni) (2 liang, remove pit, take pure flesh, weigh, steam with wine, mash, dry. Use more for seminal leakage/heavy menstruation/dribbling. Use less for constrained Liver Qi).
Liao Wu Wei Zi (Fructus Schisandrae) (2 liang. Use less for constrained Liver Qi or Lung Heat).
Gan Zhou Gou Qi Zi (Fructus Lycii) (5 liang, remove stems/pedicels, clean).
Total 18 ingredients. Except for Huang Jing and Zao pastes, grind remaining herbs to fine powder. Slowly incorporate into pastes, pound until uniform. Add refined honey to make pills the size of adzuki beans. Take 3-4 qian on empty stomach every morning with warm light salt water. Long-term use is better.
Gao Yiqian said: Tonifying Yang using solely Ginseng, Aconite, etc., to rapidly boost Fire, not only consumes Qi via Excessive Fire, but leads to Yang increasing and Yin decreasing, where Yin cannot match Yang, making longevity and progeny difficult. This formula is neither cold nor hot, mostly mild. It tonifies Yang without consuming Yin. Long-term use brings health and longevity. Efficacy is vast, hard to record fully.
Buyang Yiqi Jian (Decoction for Tonifying Yang and Qi): Tonifies Qi and strengthens Yang. After 10 doses, condition improves drastically. Follow with 3 courses of the subsequent pills to tonify Qi and fill Essence.
Ren Shen; Gou Qi Zi (wine-washed); Bai Zhu (bran-stir-fried yellow; each 1.5 qian); Shu Di Huang (5 qian,可增加至8 qian, steamed/dried 9x9); Ba Ji Tian (1 qian,可增加至1.5 qian, wine-washed, bone removed); Rou Cong Ronge (wine-washed, fascia/scales removed); Fu Shen; Du Zhong (salt-water stir-fried to break fibers; each 1 qian); Yuan Zhi Rou (7 fen, prepared with Gan Cao water); Rou Gui (5 fen); Shan Yu Rou (2 qian, wine-washed); Long Yan Rou (4 pieces).
Use 1.5 bowls of water, decoct to 0.8 bowl. Decoct dregs again and consume. For severe weakness, take 10 doses more to thicken Essence and strengthen Qi.
Buyang Yiqi Wan (Pill for Tonifying Yang and Qi): Greatly fills Essence and tonifies Qi. Even elderly can father children, with additional benefits.
Ren Shen; Rou Cong Rong (wine-washed, scales/mud removed); Bai Fu Ling; Bai Shao Yao (wine-washed); Ba Ji Tian; Dang Gui Shen (wine-washed); Mai Dong (de-hearted; each 3 liang); Da Shu Di Huang (8 liang); Shan Yu Rou (steamed, pitted); Bai Zhu (earth-stir-fried); Huai Shan Yao (stir-fried; each 4 liang); Chuan Fu Zi (1 piece, 1.2 liang, prepared with child's urine, skin/navel removed); Lu Rong (1 pair, roasted with milk/suet); Zi He Che (Placenta Hominis) (1 unit, first birth best, baked dry, powdered); Rou Gui; Yuan Zhi Rou (prepared); Bai Zi Ren (stir-fried, ground, oil removed); Du Zhong (salt-water stir-fried); Bu Gu Zhi (salt-water stir-fried); Wu Wei Zi; Zao Ren (stir-fried, shell removed); Zhi Gan Cao (each 1 liang); Sha Ren (5 qian, shell removed, stir-fried).
Grind to fine powder, refine honey to make paulownia-sized pills. Take 5 qian on empty stomach daily, washed down with light salt water.
Jiyin Shouzi Yin (Decoction for Nourishing Yin and Long Life): Greatly benefits Tai Yuan (Fetal Origin), eases delivery, ensures easy rearing, and reduces skin eruptions/pox. Pregnant women take on the 15th of each month. For severe weakness, take once daily. Suppresses excess, tonifies deficiency. Modifications listed below.
Ren Shen (1 qian, double for weakness); Dang Gui Shen (earth-stir-fried); Shu Di Huang (select large top branches, mix with non-ash wine, steamed/dried 9x9); Bai Zhu (earth-stir-fried; each 2 qian); Chuan Xiong (8 fen); Zi Su; Chen Pi; Zhi Gan Cao (each 4 fen).
One Red Date, decoct in water. Take warm anytime. Decoct dregs again. For deficient-fat people, remove Chen Pi white, add 5 fen Honey-roasted Huang Qi. For diarrhea, add 10 de-hearted Lotus Seeds, 3 fen Sand Ginger with skin, reduce Di Huang. For anger, add 2 fen Mu Xiang, grind and mix. For dry mouth, add 1 qian de-hearted Mai Dong. For palpitations, add 1 qian stir-fried Zao Ren, 1 qian Yi Zhi Ren, 10 Long Yan Rou.
Jiyin Dazao Wan (Great Creation Pill for Nourishing Yin): After taking Jiyin Shouzi Yin during pregnancy, taking this additionally aids the fetus excellently. Also treats chronic postpartum Kidney deficiency lower back pain.
Ren Shen; Shu Di Huang (each 1.5 liang); Dang Gui Shen (2.5 liang, wine-washed); Mai Dong (de-hearted); Tian Dong (de-hearted); Shan Yao (stir-fried; each 1 liang); Wu Wei Zi (5 qian); Huang Bai (8 qian).
Grind each to powder. Add one robust Placenta Hominis from first birth. Wash, remove vascular dirty blood, clean, steam with wine, mash. Mix with herb powders, refine honey to make paulownia-sized pills. Take 3 qian with plain water or Longan soup, morning and evening. For Spleen/Stomach diarrhea, remove Huang Bai, reduce Di Huang, add 1 liang earth-stir-fried Bai Zhu.
Heche Dazao Yulin Wan (Placenta Great Creation Fertility Pill): Treats women with insufficient Qi/Blood, suffering from miscarriage, difficulty raising children, or death shortly after birth. All due to Qi/Blood deficiency and weak fetus; this pill is excellent.
Shu Di Huang (4 liang, steamed/dried 9x9); Zi He Che (Placenta Hominis) (1 unit, first birth large/fat, clean, steam until soft); Shan Yao (stir-fried); Bai Zhu (earth-stir-fried; each 1.5 liang); Fu Shen; Fu Ling; Ren Shen; Zao Ren (shell removed, stir-fried, ground); Mai Dong (de-hearted); E Jiao (fried with clam powder into pearls); Xu Duan Rou (wine-steamed); Du Zhong (salt-water stir-fried); Sha Shen; Huang Qi (honey-roasted); Shen Qu (stir-fried); Jian Lian Rou (stir-fried); Tiao Qin (Radix Scutellariae) (wine-stir-fried); Bai Shao Yao (wine-stir-fried); Dan Pi (each 1 liang); Dang Gui Shen (1.5 liang, wine-washed); Wu Wei Zi (3 qian, stir-fried, ground).
If blood is not hot, remove Tiao Qin and Dan Pi, add 3-5 qian Rou Gui. Make honey pills, walnut-seed sized. Take 2-3 qian morning and evening with Qiu Shi (Autumn Stone) or Longan soup.