漆（六两半生半用，重汤煮一半日令香） 神曲（四两） 茴香（四两） 木香 椒红 丁
香（各
上丸如弹丸大。取茴香末十二两，铺盖阴地，阴干。候外干，并茴香收器中，极干乃去
茴香。肾余育肠，膀胱 癖，七疝下坠。五膈血崩，产后诸血，漏下赤白，并丸分四服，死
胎一丸，皆无灰酒下。难产，炒葵子四十九枚，捣碎酒煎下一丸。诸疾不过三服。元气十服，
膈气症癖五服，血瘕三丸当瘥。予族子妇，病腹中有大块如痞。每发，痛不可堪。时子妇已
贵京下，善医者悉尝服其药，莫愈。陈应之曰∶此血瘕也。投黑神丸尽三丸，痞气消尽，终
身不复作。
（出《灵苑》）
木香（一分） 胡椒（一分） 巴豆（十枚去皮心研） 干蝎（一枚）
上汤释蒸饼。丸麻子大，朱砂为衣。每服三丸，心膈痛柿蒂汤下，或灯心同柿蒂汤下；
腹痛柿蒂煨姜汤下；血痛炒姜醋小便下；小便不通，灯心汤下；血痢脏毒楮叶汤下。肺气甚
者，白矾蚌粉各三分，黄丹一分，同研为散。煎桑白皮糯米饮，调下三丸，若小喘，止用桑
皮糯米饮下；肾气胁下痛，茴香酒下；大便不通，蜜汤调槟榔末一钱同下；气噎，木香汤下；
宿食不消，茶酒浆饮任下。予三十年前客金陵，医人王琪传此方。琪云∶诸气，惟膀胱气胁
下痛最难治，独此丸辄能去之。熙宁中，予病项筋痛。诸医皆以为风，治之数月不瘥，乃流
入背膂，久之右注胁，挛痛甚苦，忆琪语，方向已编入《灵苑》，取读之，有此一验，乃合
服之，一投而瘥，后再发，又一投而瘥。
【黑神丸方】
漆（六两半，一半生用一半炒用，隔水加热煮至半天，使其散发香气） 神曲（四两） 茴香（四两） 木香 椒红 丁香（各适量）
将上述药材研末，制成如弹丸大小的药丸。取十二两茴香末，铺盖在阴凉处，阴干。待药丸表面干燥后，与茴香末一同装入容器中，直至极度干燥，然后取出茴香。此方主治肾余育肠、膀胱癖气、七疝下坠。五膈病、血崩、产后各种出血、漏下赤白带下，均分四次服用。若为死胎，服一丸；均用无灰酒送服。难产者，用炒过的葵子四十九枚，捣碎后用酒煎服一丸。各种疾病不超过三服即可见效。元气虚损需服十服，膈气症癖需服五服，血瘕需服三丸方可痊愈。我的族中侄媳妇，患病腹中有大块肿块如同痞块。每次发作，疼痛难以忍受。当时她已随丈夫在京任职，请来的名医都尝试过服用她的药，但都没有治愈。陈应之说：“这是血瘕。”投予黑神丸，服完三丸后，痞气完全消散，终身不再复发。
（出自《灵苑》）
【神保丸方】
木香（一分） 胡椒（一分） 巴豆（十枚，去皮去心，研碎） 干蝎（一枚）
将上述药材用水溶解蒸饼，制成如麻子大小的药丸，以朱砂为衣。每次服用三丸。心膈痛用柿蒂汤送服，或用灯心草同柿蒂汤送服；腹痛用柿蒂煨姜汤送服；血痛用炒姜醋小便送服；小便不通用灯心汤送服；血痢脏毒用楮叶汤送服。肺气盛者，加白矾、蚌粉各三分，黄丹一分，共同研为散剂。煎桑白皮糯米饮，调服三丸；若轻微气喘，仅用桑皮糯米饮送服；肾气胁下痛，用茴香酒送服；大便不通，用蜜汤调槟榔末一钱同服；气噎，用木香汤送服；宿食不消，茶、酒、浆饮均可送服。我在三十年前客居金陵时，医生王琪传授此方。王琪说：各种气病中，只有膀胱气引起的胁下痛最难治疗，唯独此丸能去除它。熙宁年间，我患项筋痛。众医都认为是风邪，治疗数月未愈，后来流入背脊，久而久之向右注于胁部，拘挛疼痛非常痛苦。想起王琪的话，当时该方已编入《灵苑》，查阅阅读，有此验案，于是合药服用，一次投药即痊愈。后来再次发作，再服一次又痊愈。
[Heishen Wan (Black Divine Pill)]
Qī (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (6.5 liang, half raw and half processed; boiled in a double boiler for half a day until fragrant). Shenqu (Medicated Leaven) (4 liang). Huixiang (Fructus Foeniculi) (4 liang). Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae). Jiaohong (Pericarpium Zanthoxyli). Dingxiang (Flos Caryophylli) (each appropriate amount).
Grind the above herbs into powder and form pills the size of bullet seeds. Take 12 liang of Huixiang powder, spread it out in a shaded place to dry naturally. When the surface of the pills is dry, store them together with the Huixiang powder in a container until extremely dry, then remove the Huixiang powder. This formula treats residual kidney qi affecting the intestines, bladder Pi mass (abdominal masses), and seven types of hernias with downward dragging sensation. It is indicated for Wuge (Five Obstructions), blood flooding (metrorrhagia), various postpartum hemorrhages, leukorrhea with red and white discharge. Divide the dose into four servings. For retained dead fetus, take one pill; all conditions are taken with non-ash wine (clear wine). For difficult labor, fry 49 seeds of Abutilon theophrasti, crush them, decoct in wine, and take one pill. Various diseases resolve within no more than three doses. For deficiency of Yuanqi (Original Qi), ten doses are required; for Geqi (Qi obstruction in the chest/diaphragm) and Pi masses, five doses; for Xuejia (Blood masses), three pills should suffice for recovery. My clan's niece-in-law suffered from a large lump in her abdomen resembling a Pi mass. Each episode was unbearable in pain. At that time, she was residing in the capital with her husband. Physicians who had treated her tried their own medicines without success. Chen Yingzhi said: "This is a Xuejia." He prescribed Heishen Wan. After taking three pills, the Pi mass completely dissipated, and it never recurred in her lifetime.
(Excerpted from *Lingyuan*)
[Shenbao Wan (Divine Protection Pill)]
Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (1 fen). Hujiao (Fructus Piperis Nigris) (1 fen). Badou (Semen Crotonis Tiglii) (10 seeds, peeled, core removed, ground). Ganxie (Scorpio dried) (1 piece).
Dissolve Zhengbing (steamed cake made from steamed dough) in water, mix with the herbs, and form pills the size of sesame seeds. Coat with Zhusha (Cinnabar). Take three pills per dose. For Xin Ge Tong (pain in the heart and diaphragm), take with Shidi Tang (Persimmi Calyx Decoction), or with Dengxincao (Herba Sparganii) added to Shidi Tang. For Abdominal Pain, take with Shidi Wei Jiang Tang (Persimmi Calyx and Roasted Ginger Decoction). For Xue Tong (blood-related pain), take with fried ginger vinegar urine. For inability to urinate, take with Dengxin Tang (Herba Sparganii Decoction). For Xueli (bloody dysentery) and Zangdu (visceral toxin), take with Chu Ye Tang (Broussonetia Leaf Decoction). For excessive Lung Qi, add Baifan (Alumen), Bangfen (Concha Margaritifera), each 3 fen, and Huangdan (Minium) 1 fen, grind together into a powder. Decoct Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori Radicis) and Nuomii (Semen Oryzae Glutinosae) drink, and take three pills mixed with this powder. If mild wheezing occurs, use only Sangpi Nuomi Yin (Mulberry Root Bark and Glutinous Rice Drink) to take the pills. For Shen Qi Xie Xia Tong (Kidney Qi pain under the ribs), take with Huixiang Jiu (Fennel Wine). For constipation, take with honey water mixed with 1 qian of Binglang Mo (Areca Seed Powder). For Qi Ye (Qi choking), take with Muxiang Tang (Aucklandia Decoction). For undigested food retention, any tea, wine, or liquid beverage may be used. Thirty years ago, while staying in Jinling, I received this formula from physician Wang Qi. Wang Qi stated: Among all Qi disorders, only the pain under the ribs caused by Bladder Qi is the most difficult to treat; this pill alone can eliminate it. During the Xining era, I suffered from neck tendon pain. All physicians attributed it to Wind, but treatment for several months failed. The condition eventually flowed into the back spine, and over time radiated to the right hypochondrium, causing severe spasmodic pain. Recalling Wang Qi's words, I checked the *Lingyuan* where the formula had been recorded, found this case verification, prepared and took the medicine. One dose cured me. Upon recurrence later, another dose cured it again.