〔大〕呕吐而利者，名霍乱也。原疾之由，皆因肠胃虚冷，饮食过度，触冒风冷，使
阴阳不和，清浊相干，致令挥霍变乱也。或先心痛而吐者，或先腹痛而利者，或吐利俱
作者，或头痛身体壮热而脉浮洪者，或阳气暴绝而手足逆冷，而脉息微绝者。治之当分
阴阳，察其虚实，辨其冷热，观其脉息。热者凉之，冷者温之，以平为期。《百问》云∶
凡霍乱吐利，热多而渴者，五苓散。寒多不饮水者，理中丸。吐利已，汗出而厥，四肢
拘急不解，脉微欲绝者，通脉四逆加猪胆汁汤。夏月间中暑霍乱，大烦渴，四肢逆冷，冷
汗出，脚转筋者，香薷散浓煎沉冷服即效。（凡霍乱之脉，得浮洪者易治，微迟者并短气者难治。）
〔薛〕贾元良先生云∶暑者，相火行令也。夏月人感之，自口齿而入，伤心胞络之
经，其证头疼口干，面垢自汗，倦怠少气，或背寒恶热，甚者迷闷不省，或霍乱吐利，呕
痰腹痛，或下血发黄生 等证。治法∶清心火，利小便为主。若自汗热甚，用白虎汤。若
头疼恶寒，用十味香薷散。泄泻烦渴，饮水吐逆，用五苓散。热甚烦渴，用益元散清之。
若表解里热甚者，用黄连解毒汤。脉微下利，作渴喜温，或厥冷不省人事，宜竹叶石膏汤
加熟附半枚冷冻饮料；次以来复丹、五苓散治之。故东垣云∶脾胃虚弱，遇夏月淫雨，身重短
气，甚则四肢痿软，脚欹眼黑，当滋肺气以补水之源，是以五月常服五味子、人参、麦
门冬之剂，为热伤元气故尔。丹溪所谓夏月伏阴在内也。盖人之腹属地，巳月六阳尽出
于地之上矣，是人之阳气亦浮于肌表，散于皮毛，而腹中之阳虚矣。又加以凉台水馆，大
扇风车，寒泉水果，冰凉之物，自内及外，不用温热，病所由生。陈无择云∶凡中 切不
得用冷药，惟用温养，得冷即死。道途无汤，即以热土熨脐中，溺以热尿即苏，概可见矣。
《内经》曰∶脉虚身热，得之伤暑。《难经》曰∶伤暑得之为正邪，火自病也。当恶臭，其病
身热而烦，心痛，其脉浮大而散。《伤寒论》曰∶太阳中 者，身热头痛而脉微弱，或发
热恶寒而脉弦细芤迟。大抵寒伤形，热伤气，盖伤气而不伤形，则气消而脉虚弱。故先哲
立法，夏月宜补，良有以也。前证若内有所积，外有所感，用二陈汤加减治之；或萝卜
子捣碎，服而吐之。若饮米汤即死，云云同前论。若转筋不住，男子以手挽阴，女子以
手牵乳近两边，此《千金》妙法也。干霍乱不得升降，死在须臾，当以盐汤吐之，后以
二陈汤加川芎、苍术、防风、白芷、姜煎服。若登圊而不通，加枳壳。若食瓜果、饮冷、乘
风、霍乱，用六和汤倍加藿香。大凡中暑而亡者，皆因元气虚弱，暑热乘之，以致泄泻，
阳气暴脱，实为阴寒之证，宜急补其阳，庶得保生，缓则不救。其他执为暑热，投以寒
药，鲜不误事。愚故以回阳固本之方，继之于后。
加减理中丸 主霍乱临时方，亦可治男子。
人参 白术 干姜 甘草（各一两）
上为细末，炼蜜为丸，每两作五丸，取汤和一丸，服之，日三服。吐多利少者，取
枳实三枚，炙、去幅、四破，水三升煮取一升，和一丸服之。吐少利多者，加干姜一累。
吐利干呕者，取半夏半两，泡洗去滑，水二升，煮取一升，和一丸服。若体疼痛不可堪
者，取枣三枚，水二升，煮一升，和一丸服。吐利太极，转筋者，以韭汁洗腹肾，从胸至
足踝勿逆，即止。若体冷微汗，腹中寒，取附子一枚，炮去皮，四破，以水二升，煮取
一升，和一丸服。吐利悉止，脉不出，体犹冷者，可服诸汤补之。
四顺汤 治霍乱吐利腹痛，手足逆冷，脉微欲绝。
附子（一枚，破八块） 干姜（三两） 人参 甘草（各一两）
上 咀，水煎服。
四逆加猪胆汁汤 治吐已下断，汗出而厥，四肢拘急不解，脉微欲绝者。
甘草（二两） 干姜（三两） 附子（一枚，生用） 猪胆汁（半合）
上三味， 咀，每服五钱，水三盏，煮至二盏，去滓，纳猪胆汁，分二次温服，其
脉即来。
香薷散 治脏腑冷热不调，饮食不节，或食腥 生冷过度，或起居不节，或露卧湿地，
或当风取凉，而风冷之气归于三焦，传于脾胃，脾胃得冷，不能消化水谷，致令真邪相
干，肠胃虚弱，因饮食变乱于肠胃之间，便至吐利，心腹疼痛，霍乱气逆。有先心痛而
吐者，或先腹痛而利者，有吐利俱发者，有发热头痛体疼而后吐利虚烦者，或但吐利心
腹刺痛者，或转筋拘急疼痛者，或但呕而无物出者，或四肢逆冷，脉微欲绝者，或烦闷
昏塞欲死者，妊妇霍乱吐利，此药悉能主之。
香薷叶（四两） 白扁豆 浓朴（各二两）
上 咀，每服半两，水一大盏，酒一分，慢火浓煎至六分，去滓，井中浸令冰冷，顿
服无时候，连并二三服，立见神效。（《苏沈良方》中名香茸散，《百问》同，有
黄连，无扁豆。）
诃子散 治老幼霍乱吐利，一服取效。又治九种心痛及心脾冷痛不可忍。
诃子皮 甘草 浓朴 干姜 草果仁 陈皮 良姜 茯苓 神曲 麦门冬（各等分）
上为细末，每服二钱，候发刺痛不可忍，用水一盏，煎七分，入盐服，急则监点。
胡椒汤 治霍乱吐利甚妙。
胡椒（四十九粒） 绿豆（一百四十九粒）
上为细末，每服二钱，木瓜煎汤调下。
〔补遗〕凡霍乱身热，脉浮洪而渴者，此必胃有热，宜竹茹汤。吐止，然后以五苓
散、不换金正气散、六和汤等治之。或若阳气暴绝，四肢逆冷，脉微欲绝，可用理中汤、
理中丸、治中汤之类，甚者加附子。如中暑霍乱吐利，尝以香薷散入半夏少许，用生姜
自然汁搜药剂，入铜铫炒干，再入好红曲酒，又搜润药，又炒干，却入水一盏半，煎七分，
去滓井中浸冷服，效。
【戴原礼】呕吐且伴有腹泻的，称为霍乱。其病因皆因肠胃虚寒，饮食过量，又受风冷侵袭，导致阴阳失调，清气与浊气相互干扰，从而引起突然的挥霍变乱。有的先心痛而后呕吐，有的先腹痛而后腹泻，有的呕吐和腹泻同时发作，有的头痛、身体高热且脉象浮洪，有的阳气暴脱而手足逆冷，脉息微弱欲绝。治疗时应当分辨阴阳，察明虚实，辨别冷热，观察脉息。属热的用凉药治之，属冷的用温药治之，以病情平和为度。《百问》说：凡是霍乱吐利，热多且口渴的，用五苓散（Wuling San, Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria）。寒多且不饮水的，用理中丸（Lizhong Wan, Regulate the Middle Pill）。吐利停止后，若汗出且四肢厥冷，四肢拘急不缓解，脉微欲绝的，用通脉四逆加猪胆汁汤（Tongmai Sini Jia Zhu Danzi Decoction, Pulse-Recovering Four Reversal Decoction with Pig Bile）。夏季中暑引起的霍乱，大烦渴，四肢逆冷，冷汗出，脚部转筋的，用香薷散（Xiangru San, Moslae Herba Decoction）浓煎后放冷服用即见效。（凡是霍乱的脉象，得浮洪脉的容易治疗，得微迟脉并伴有短气的难以治疗。）
【薛己】贾元良先生说：暑邪，是相火当令时的邪气。夏季人感受了它，从口鼻进入，损伤心包络的经脉，症状有头疼口干，面色垢腻自汗，倦怠少气，或者背部怕冷但厌恶热，严重的昏迷不省人事，或者霍乱吐利，呕吐痰涎腹痛，或者下血发黄生疮等证候。治疗方法：以清心火、利小便为主。如果自汗且热甚，用白虎汤（Baihu Tang, White Tiger Decoction）。如果头疼恶寒，用十味香薷散（Shiwei Xiangru San, Ten-Ingredient Moslae Herba Decoction）。泄泻烦渴，饮水后呕吐逆气，用五苓散。热甚烦渴，用益元散（Yiyuan San, Benefit Origin Powder）清解。如果表证已解而里热甚，用黄连解毒汤（Huanglian Jiedu Tang, Coptis Decoction for Resolving Toxicity）。脉微下利，口渴喜温，或者四肢厥冷不省人事，宜用竹叶石膏汤（Zhuye Shigao Tang, Bamboo Leaf and Gypsum Decoction）加熟附子半枚，冷冻后饮用；随后以来复丹（Laifu Dan, Revival Pill）、五苓散治疗。所以东垣说：脾胃虚弱，遇到夏季连绵阴雨，身体沉重短气，甚至四肢痿软，脚歪眼黑，应当滋肺气以补水之源，因此在五月常服五味子、人参、麦门冬的药剂，这是因为热伤元气缘故。丹溪所说的夏季伏阴在内。大概人的腹部属地，巳月六阳之气全部出于地面之上，此时人的阳气也浮于肌表，散于皮毛，而腹中的阳气就虚了。再加上乘凉台、住水馆，大扇风车，喝寒泉吃水果，食用冰凉之物，由内及外，如果不使用温热之法，病由此产生。陈无择说：凡是中暑切不可以用冷药，只能用温养之法，得冷就会死。路途没有热水，就用热土熨烫脐中，用热尿溺灌即苏醒，概可见一斑。《内经》说：脉虚身热，这是伤暑所致。《难经》说：伤暑得之为正邪，是火自病。应当厌恶臭味，病症表现为身热而烦，心痛，脉象浮大而散。《伤寒论》说：太阳中暍者，身热头痛而脉微弱，或者发热恶寒而脉弦细芤迟。大抵寒邪伤形，热邪伤气，大概是伤气而不伤形，则气消而脉虚弱。所以先哲立法，夏季适宜补益，确实是有道理的。前证如果内有所积滞，外有所感邪，用二陈汤（Erchen Tang, Two-Cured Decoction）加减治疗；或者萝卜子捣碎，服用后催吐。如果饮米汤就会死，云云同前论。如果转筋不止，男子用手挽拉阴囊，女子用手牵拉乳房近两边，这是《千金方》的妙法。干霍乱（Dry Huoluan, a type of Huoluan characterized by inability to vomit or defecate）不得升降，死在须臾之间，应当用盐汤催吐，随后用二陈汤加川芎、苍术、防风、白芷、生姜煎服。如果登厕而大便不通，加枳壳。如果因食瓜果、饮冷、乘风、霍乱，用六和汤（Liuhe Tang, Six-Harmony Decoction）倍加藿香。大凡中暑而亡者，都是因为元气虚弱，暑热乘虚而入，以致泄泻，阳气暴脱，实为阴寒之证，应当急补其阳，庶几得以保全生命，迟缓则无法救治。其他固执认为是暑热，投以寒药，很少不误事的。所以我将回阳固本的方剂列于后面。
加减理中丸 主治霍乱临时方，也可治男子。
人参、白术、干姜、甘草（各一两）
以上研为细末，炼蜜为丸，每两做成五丸，取汤药化开一丸服用，每日三次。呕吐多腹泻少的，取枳实三枚，炙、去瓤、四破，水三升煮取一升，和一丸服用。呕吐少腹泻多的，加干姜一累（量词）。呕吐腹泻兼干呕的，取半夏半两，泡洗去滑，水二升，煮取一升，和一丸服用。如果身体疼痛不可忍受的，取枣三枚，水二升，煮一升，和一丸服用。吐利极重，转筋的，用韭菜汁清洗腹部肾脏区域，从胸至足踝不要逆向，即可停止。如果身体冷微汗，腹中寒，取附子一枚，炮去皮，四破，以水二升，煮取一升，和一丸服用。吐利完全停止，脉不出，身体仍然冷的，可以服用各种汤药补益。
四顺汤 治疗霍乱吐利腹痛，手足逆冷，脉微欲绝。
附子（一枚，破八块）、干姜（三两）、人参、甘草（各一两）
以上锉咀，水煎服。
四逆加猪胆汁汤 治疗吐已下断，汗出而厥，四肢拘急不解，脉微欲绝者。
甘草（二两）、干姜（三两）、附子（一枚，生用）、猪胆汁（半合）
以上三味，锉咀，每服五钱，水三盏，煮至二盏，去滓，纳猪胆汁，分二次温服，脉即来。
香薷散 治疗脏腑冷热不调，饮食不节，或食腥膻生冷过度，或起居不节，或露卧湿地，或当风取凉，而风冷之气归于三焦，传于脾胃，脾胃得冷，不能消化水谷，致令真邪相干，肠胃虚弱，因饮食变乱于肠胃之间，便至吐利，心腹疼痛，霍乱气逆。有先心痛而吐的，或先腹痛而利的，有吐利俱发的，有发热头痛体疼而后吐利虚烦的，或但吐利心腹刺痛的，或转筋拘急疼痛的，或但呕而无物出的，或四肢逆冷，脉微欲绝的，或烦闷昏塞欲死的，妊妇霍乱吐利，此药悉能主之。
香薷叶（四两）、白扁豆、浓朴（各二两）
以上锉咀，每服半两，水一大盏，酒一分，慢火浓煎至六分，去滓，井中浸令冰冷，顿服无时候，连并二三服，立见神效。（《苏沈良方》中名香茸散，《百问》同，有黄连，无扁豆。）
诃子散 治疗老幼霍乱吐利，一服取效。又治九种心痛及心脾冷痛不可忍。
诃子皮、甘草、浓朴、干姜、草果仁、陈皮、良姜、茯苓、神曲、麦门冬（各等分）
以上研为细末，每服二钱，候发刺痛不可忍，用水一盏，煎七分，入盐服，急则监点。
胡椒汤 治疗霍乱吐利甚妙。
胡椒（四十九粒）、绿豆（一百四十九粒）
以上研为细末，每服二钱，木瓜煎汤调下。
【补遗】凡是霍乱身热，脉浮洪而渴的，这必定是胃有热，宜用竹茹汤（Zhurou Tang, Bamboo Sheath Decoction）。吐止，然后用五苓散、不换金正气散（Buhuanjin Zhengqi San, Non-Exchanging Golden Upright Qi Powder）、六和汤等治疗。或者若阳气暴绝，四肢逆冷，脉微欲绝，可用理中汤、理中丸、治中汤之类，甚者加附子。如中暑霍乱吐利，曾用香薷散入少许半夏，用生姜自然汁搜药剂，入铜铫炒干，再入好红曲酒，又搜润药，又炒干，却入水一盏半，煎七分，去滓井中浸冷服，有效。
[Dai Yuanli] Vomiting accompanied by diarrhea is named Huoluan (Huoluan, cholera-like syndrome). The etiology stems from deficiency-cold in the stomach and intestines, excessive food intake, and exposure to wind-cold, causing disharmony of Yin and Yang and interference between clear and turbid qi, resulting in sudden chaotic turmoil. Some present with heart pain followed by vomiting, some with abdominal pain followed by diarrhea, some with simultaneous vomiting and diarrhea, some with headache, high fever, and floating-hong pulse, and some with sudden collapse of Yang qi, cold extremities, and faint pulse. Treatment requires distinguishing Yin and Yang, examining deficiency and excess, differentiating heat and cold, and observing the pulse. For heat patterns, use cooling methods; for cold patterns, use warming methods, aiming for balance. *Baiwen* states: For all Huoluan with vomiting and diarrhea, if there is more heat and thirst, use Wuling San (Poria Decoction). If there is more cold and no desire to drink water, use Lizhong Wan (Regulate the Middle Pill). After vomiting and diarrhea cease, if sweating occurs with cold extremities, persistent limb stiffness, and a faint pulse nearly imperceptible, use Tongmai Sini Jia Zhu Danzi Decoction (Pulse-Recovering Four Reversal Decoction with Pig Bile). In summer, for Huoluan caused by heatstroke presenting with severe irritability and thirst, cold extremities, cold sweat, and calf cramps, use Xiangru San (Moslae Herba Decoction) prepared strongly and taken cold; this is effective. (Generally, a floating-hong pulse in Huoluan indicates an easier prognosis, while a faint-slow pulse with shortness of breath indicates a difficult one.)
[Xue Ji] Mr. Jia Yuanliang stated: Summerheat is the pathogenic factor of Ministerial Fire in season. When humans contract it in summer, it enters via the mouth and nose, damaging the Pericardium Meridian. Symptoms include headache, dry mouth, greasy complexion with spontaneous sweating, fatigue, and shortness of breath, or aversion to cold on the back but aversion to heat. Severe cases may involve coma and loss of consciousness, or Huoluan with vomiting and diarrhea, vomiting phlegm, abdominal pain, bloody stools, jaundice, and sores. The treatment principle focuses on clearing Heart Fire and promoting urination. If there is spontaneous sweating and intense heat, use Baihu Tang (White Tiger Decoction). If there is headache and aversion to cold, use Shiwei Xiangru San (Ten-Ingredient Moslae Herba Decoction). For diarrhea with irritability and thirst, where drinking causes vomiting, use Wuling San. For intense heat with irritability and thirst, use Yiyuan San (Benefit Origin Powder) to clear. If the exterior is resolved but interior heat is severe, use Huanglian Jiedu Tang (Coptis Decoction for Resolving Toxicity). If the pulse is faint with diarrhea, thirst preferring warmth, or cold extremities with unconsciousness, use Zhuye Shigao Tang (Bamboo Leaf and Gypsum Decoction) with half a prepared Aconite Root (Fuzi), taken chilled; subsequently treat with Laifu Dan (Revival Pill) and Wuling San. Thus, Dongyuan said: With Spleen-Stomach weakness during summer rainy seasons, leading to heavy body, shortness of breath, and even flaccidity of limbs or dizziness, one should nourish Lung Qi to replenish the source of Water. Hence, formulas containing Schisandra Berry (Wuweizi), Ginseng Root (Renshen), and Ophiopogon Tuber (Maidong) are commonly taken in May because heat damages Yuan Qi. This aligns with Danxi’s concept of latent Yin inside during summer. Essentially, the abdomen corresponds to Earth. In the Si month, all Yang Qi emerges above ground; similarly, human Yang Qi floats to the muscle surface and disperses in the skin and hair, leaving internal Yang deficient. Adding to this, staying in cool pavilions, using large fans, drinking cold spring water, eating fruits, and consuming icy foods further depletes Yang internally and externally. Without warming therapies, disease arises. Chen Wuyue stated: For heatstroke, cold medicines must never be used; only warming and nourishing methods are appropriate, as cold usage leads to death. If hot water is unavailable on the road, applying hot earth to the umbilicus or pouring hot urine can restore consciousness, illustrating this point. *Neijing* states: Faint pulse and body heat result from Summerheat injury. *Nanjing* states: Summerheat injury is a direct pathogen, originating from Fire pathology. Patients may dislike odors, presenting with body heat, irritability, heart pain, and a floating-large-dispersed pulse. *Shanghan Lun* states: Taiyang Heatstroke presents with body heat, headache, and weak pulse, or fever with aversion to cold and string-thin-empty-slow pulse. Generally, Cold damages Form (body structure), while Heat damages Qi. Injury to Qi without damaging Form leads to Qi consumption and weak pulse. Therefore, ancient sages legislated that summer requires tonification, which is well-founded. For the aforementioned syndromes, if there is internal accumulation and external contraction, use Erchen Tang (Two-Cured Decoction) with modifications; or crush Radish Seed (Luobozhi), ingest, and induce vomiting. Drinking rice soup may cause death, as discussed previously. For persistent cramps, men should pull the scrotum with hand, women the breasts near the sides; this is a brilliant method from *Qianjin Fang*. Dry Huoluan (Dry Cholera), where ascending and descending functions fail, leads to death quickly; induce vomiting with salt water, then administer Erchen Tang modified with Ligusticum Rhizome (Chuanxiong), Atractylodes Rhizome (Cangzhu), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng), Angelica Dahurica Root (Baizhi), and Ginger decoction. If constipation occurs despite straining, add Aurantium Fruit (Zhiqiao). For Huoluan due to eating melons/fruits, drinking cold, exposure to wind, use Liuhe Tang (Six-Harmony Decoction) with doubled Agastache Herb (Huoxiang). Most deaths from heatstroke occur because of weak Yuan Qi allowing Summerheat to invade, causing diarrhea and sudden Yang collapse, constituting a Yin-cold pattern. Urgent Yang tonification is required to save life; delay is fatal. Others insisting on Summerheat-heat and administering cold medicines rarely avoid errors. Therefore, I list Yang-restoring and root-firming formulas below.
Modified Lizhong Wan: Main formula for acute Huoluan, also applicable to men.
Ginseng Root (Renshen), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Licorice Root (Gancao) (1 liang each).
Grind into fine powder, make pills with refined honey. Each liang makes five pills. Dissolve one pill in warm water and take three times daily. For more vomiting than diarrhea, take three roasted Ziziphus Fruit (Zhishi) slices, boiled in 3 sheng water to 1 sheng, mix with one pill. For less vomiting than diarrhea, add Ganjiang. For vomiting, diarrhea, and dry heaving, take 0.5 liang Pinellia Tuber (Banxia), processed, boiled in 2 sheng water to 1 sheng, mix with one pill. For unbearable body pain, take three Jujube (Dazao), boiled in 2 sheng water to 1 sheng, mix with one pill. For severe vomiting/diarrhea with cramps, wash the abdomen and kidney area with Chinese Chive Juice (Jiuji), from chest to ankle, without reversing direction, to stop symptoms. For cold body with slight sweat and cold abdomen, take one prepared Aconite Root (Fuzi), peeled and cut, boiled in 2 sheng water to 1 sheng, mix with one pill. If vomiting/diarrhea cease but pulse is absent and body remains cold, various tonic soups may be used.
Sishun Tang: Treats Huoluan with vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, cold extremities, and faint pulse.
Aconite Root (Fuzi, 1 piece, broken into 8), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 3 liang), Ginseng Root (Renshen), Licorice Root (Gancao) (1 liang each).
Cut into pieces, decoct in water, and take.
Sini Jia Zhu Danzi Tang: Treats cessation of vomiting and diarrhea, sweating with cold extremities, persistent limb stiffness, and faint pulse.
Licorice Root (Gancao, 2 liang), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 3 liang), Raw Aconite Root (Fuzi, 1 piece), Pig Bile (Zhu Danshi, 0.5 he).
Decoct the first three ingredients in 3 cups water until 2 cups remain, strain, add Pig Bile, divide into two doses, take warm; pulse will return.
Xiangru San: Treats disharmony of cold/heat in organs, irregular diet, excessive raw/cold/fishy food, irregular lifestyle, sleeping in damp places, or exposure to wind while cooling. Wind-cold affects the Triple Burner, transmitting to Spleen/Stomach, impairing digestion, causing conflict between true and pathogenic qi, weakening intestines/stomach, leading to chaotic vomiting/diarrhea, heart/abdominal pain, and rebellious Qi. Effective for pre-heart pain vomiting, pre-abdominal pain diarrhea, simultaneous vomiting/diarrhea, fever/headache/body ache followed by vomiting/diarrhea with emptiness/irritability, stabbing heart/abdominal pain during vomiting/diarrhea, cramping/pain, dry retching, cold extremities/faint pulse, or severe oppression/coma. Also treats pregnant women with Huoluan.
Moslae Herba (Xiangru Ye, 4 liang), Soybean (Bai Biandou), Magnolia Bark (Houpo) (2 liang each).
Cut into pieces, take 0.5 liang per dose, decoct with 1 large cup water and 1 part wine over slow fire until 0.6 parts remain. Strain, chill in well water, take at once anytime. One to three doses yield miraculous effects. (*Su Shen Liang Fang* calls it Xiangrong San; *Baiwen* adds Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) and omits Soybean).
Hezi San: Treats elderly and children with Huoluan vomiting/diarrhea, effective in one dose. Also treats nine types of heart pain and unbearable cold pain in heart/spleen.
Chebula Fruit (Hezi Pi), Licorice Root (Gancao), Magnolia Bark (Houpo), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Tsaoko Cardamom Seed (Caoguoren), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi), Galangal Rhizome (Gangjiang), Poria (Fuling), Medicated Leaven (Shenqu), Ophiopogon Tuber (Maidong) (equal parts).
Grind into powder. Take 2 qian when stabbing pain is unbearable. Decoct in 1 cup water to 0.7 parts, add salt, take immediately.
Hujiao Tang: Excellent for Huoluan vomiting/diarrhea.
Black Pepper (Hujiao, 49 grains), Mung Bean (Lvdou, 149 grains).
Grind into powder. Take 2 qian mixed with Quince (Mugua) decoction.
[Supplement] For Huoluan with body heat, floating-hong pulse, and thirst, this indicates Stomach Heat; use Zhurou Tang (Bamboo Sheath Decoction). After vomiting stops, treat with Wuling San, Buhuanjin Zhengqi San (Non-Exchanging Golden Upright Qi Powder), or Liuhe Tang. If Yang collapses suddenly with cold extremities and faint pulse, use Lizhong Tang, Lizhong Wan, or Zhizhong Tang, adding Fuzi for severe cases. For heatstroke Huoluan, I once added Banxia to Xiangru San, kneaded with fresh Ginger Juice, stir-fried in a copper pot until dry, then added red yeast rice wine, kneaded again, fried dry, added 1.5 cups water, decocted to 0.7 parts, strained, chilled in well water, and taken; this was effective.