桂苓术甘汤（仲景）
茯苓（四两） 桂枝 白术（各三两） 甘草（二两）
上四味，以水六升，煮取三升，分温三服。
肾气丸，即八味丸。（见虚劳。） 小青龙汤（见咳嗽。） 浓朴大黄汤（见痞。） 泽泻汤（见眩晕。）
葶苈大枣汤 木防己汤（并见喘。） 茯苓杏仁甘草汤 橘枳姜汤 栝萎薤白半夏汤（并见痞。）
四柱饮《和剂》 治元脏气虚，真阳耗散，两耳蝉鸣，脐腹冷痛，大小便滑数。
木香（湿纸裹煨） 茯苓 人参 附子（炮，去皮脐，各等分）
每服二钱，用水一盏，生姜三片，枣一枚，盐少许，煎七分，空心食前温服。
椒附丸（《和剂》） 补虚壮气，温和五脏。治下经不足，内挟积冷，脐腹弦急，
痛引腰背，四肢倦怠，面色黧黑，唇口干燥，目暗耳鸣，心忪短气，夜多异梦，昼少精神，时
有盗汗，小便滑数，遣沥白浊，脚膝缓弱，举动乏力，心腹胀满，不进饮食，并宜服之。
附子（炮，去皮脐） 川椒（去子，炒出汗） 槟榔（各半两） 陈皮（去白） 牵牛（微炒） 五
味子 石菖蒲 干姜（炮。各一两）
上八味，锉碎，以好米醋于瓷器内，用文武火煮令干，焙，为细末，醋煮面糊为丸，
如梧桐子大。每服三十丸，盐酒或盐汤空心食前吞下，妇人血海冷当归酒下，泄泻饭饮
下，冷痢姜汤下，赤痢甘草汤下。极暖下元，治肾气亏乏，及疗腰疼。
半夏汤 治胸痹短气。
半夏（汤洗，焙） 柴胡（各半两） 前胡（去茧） 赤茯苓（去皮） 官桂（去粗皮） 人参
（各七钱） 甘草（二钱半）
咀，每服五钱，水二盏，姜五片，枣三枚擘开，煎一盏，去滓，不拘时温服。
麦门冬饮子 治吐血久不愈，或肺气虚而短气不足以息，或肾虚发热，唾痰，皮毛枯燥。
五味子（十粒） 麦门冬（去心） 当归身 人参（各五分） 黄 （一钱） 生地黄（五钱）
上为粗末，作一服，水二盏，煎至一盏，去渣，稍热服，不拘时。（以三棱针于气冲出血，立愈。）
桂苓术甘汤（出自张仲景）
茯苓（四两） 桂枝 白术（各三两） 甘草（二两）
以上四味药，用水六升，煎煮至三升，分三次温服。
肾气丸，也就是八味丸。（参见虚劳篇。）小青龙汤（参见咳嗽篇。）浓朴大黄汤（参见痞满篇。）泽泻汤（参见眩晕篇。）
葶苈大枣汤 木防己汤（均参见喘证篇。）茯苓杏仁甘草汤 橘枳姜汤 栝萎薤白半夏汤（均参见痞满篇。）
四柱饮（出自《太平惠民和剂局方》）
治疗元脏气虚，真阳耗散，双耳蝉鸣，脐腹冷痛，大小便滑利频数。
木香（用湿纸包裹煨制） 茯苓 人参 附子（炮制，去皮及脐，各等分）
每次服用二钱，用水一盏，生姜三片，大枣一枚，少许盐，煎至七分满，空腹、进食前温服。
椒附丸（出自《太平惠民和剂局方》）
补虚壮气，温和五脏。治疗下焦经气不足，体内夹杂积冷，脐腹部拘急疼痛，
疼痛牵引腰背，四肢倦怠，面色黧黑，唇口干燥，视力昏暗耳鸣，心悸短气，夜间多异梦，白天精神不足，时常盗汗，小便滑利频数，排尿不尽且尿色白浊，脚膝软弱无力，行动乏力，心腹胀满，食欲不振，都适宜服用此药。
附子（炮制，去皮及脐） 川椒（去籽，炒至出油） 槟榔（各半两） 陈皮（去白） 牵牛子（微炒） 五味子 石菖蒲 干姜（炮制。各一两）
以上八味药，切碎，用好米醋在瓷器内，用文火武火交替煎煮至干，焙干，研为细末，用醋煮面糊作为丸剂，
如梧桐子大小。每次服用三十丸，用盐酒或盐汤在空腹、进食前吞服，妇女血海寒冷者用当归酒送下，泄泻者用米饮送下，冷痢用姜汤送下，赤痢用甘草汤送下。极暖下元，治疗肾气亏乏，以及治疗腰痛。
半夏汤
治疗胸痹短气。
半夏（汤洗，焙干） 柴胡（各半两） 前胡（去茧） 赤茯苓（去皮） 官桂（去粗皮） 人参
（各七钱） 甘草（二钱半）
切碎，每次服用五钱，水二盏，生姜五片，大枣三枚掰开，煎至一盏，去渣滓，不限时候温服。
麦门冬饮子
治疗吐血久不愈，或肺气虚而短气呼吸不足，或肾虚发热，咳唾痰涎，皮毛枯燥。
五味子（十粒） 麦门冬（去心） 当归身 人参（各五分） 黄芪（一钱） 生地黄（五钱）
以上制成粗末，作为一服的量，水二盏，煎至一盏，去渣滓，稍热时服用，不限时候。（若用三棱针在气冲穴放血，可立即痊愈。）
Guiling Zhugan Decoction (from Zhang Zhongjing)
Poria (Si Liang), Cinnamon Twig, Atractodis Rhizoma (each San Liang), Licorice Root (Liang).
Take the above four ingredients, add six Sheng of water, boil to obtain three Sheng, and divide into three warm doses.
Shenqi Wan, also known as Bawei Wan. (See Xu Lao.) Xiaoqinglong Tang. (See Ke Sou.) Nongpo Dahuang Tang. (See Pi.) Zexie Tang. (See Xuan Yun.)
Tingli Dazao Tang, Mufangji Tang (both see Chuan Zheng.) Fuling Xingren Gancao Tang, Juzhi Jiang Tang, Gualou Xiebai Banxia Tang (both see Pi.)
Sizhu Yin (from *Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang*)
Treats deficiency of Yuan Zang Qi, dispersion of True Yang, cicada-like tinnitus in both ears, cold pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, and slippery, frequent urination and defecation.
Muxiang (wrapped in wet paper and roasted), Poria, Ginseng Radix, Prepared Aconite Root (prepared, peel removed, each equal parts).
Take two Qian per dose, add one Zhan of water, three slices of fresh ginger, one jujube, and a little salt. Decoct until seven-tenths remain. Take warm on an empty stomach before meals.
Jiaofu Wan (from *Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang*)
Tonifies deficiency, strengthens Qi, and warms and harmonizes the five Zang organs. Treats insufficiency of the lower Jing meridians, internal accumulation of cold, tightness and urgency in the umbilical and abdominal regions,
pain radiating to the back, lassitude of the four limbs, dark complexion, dry lips and mouth, dim vision, tinnitus, palpitations, shortness of breath, vivid dreams at night, lack of spirit during the day, spontaneous sweating, slippery and frequent urination, incomplete urination with white turbidity, weakness of the feet and knees, fatigue in movement, abdominal distension and fullness, and loss of appetite. All are suitable for this prescription.
Prepared Aconite Root (prepared, peel and navel removed), Sichuan Pepper (seeds removed, stir-fried until oil appears), Areca Seed (each Ban Liang), Tangerine Peel (white part removed), Morning Glory Seed (lightly stir-fried), Schisandra Berry, Acorus Tatarinowii Rhizome, Dried Ginger (prepared. each Yi Liang).
The above eight ingredients are chopped, placed in a porcelain vessel with good rice vinegar, and boiled using alternating mild and strong heat until dry. Then dried and ground into fine powder. Use vinegar-boiled wheat paste to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take thirty pills per dose, swallowed on an empty stomach before meals with salt wine or salt water. For women with cold in the Blood Sea, take with Danggui wine; for diarrhea, take with rice drink; for cold dysentery, take with ginger decoction; for bloody dysentery, take with licorice decoction. It intensely warms the lower origin, treats kidney Qi deficiency, and alleviates lower back pain.
Banxia Tang
Treats chest bi syndrome with shortness of breath.
Pinellia Ternata (washed with hot water, dried), Bupleurum Root (each Ban Liang), Peucedanum Root (remove cocoon-like residue), Red Poria (peel removed), Official Cinnamon Bark (rough bark removed), Ginseng Radix
(each Qi Qian), Licorice Root (Er Qian Ban).
Chop finely. Take five Qian per dose, add two Zhan of water, five slices of fresh ginger, and three jujubes split open. Decoct until one Zhan remains. Remove dregs. Take warm at any time.
Maidong Yinzi
Treats persistent hematemesis that does not heal, or shortness of breath with insufficient respiration due to lung Qi deficiency, or fever due to kidney deficiency with expectoration of phlegm, and dry, rough skin and hair.
Schisandra Berry (ten grains), Ophiopogon Tuber (heart removed), Angelica Sinensis Root Body, Ginseng Radix (each Wu Fen), Astragalus Root (Yi Qian), Rehmannia Root (Wu Qian).
Grind into coarse powder. Prepare as one dose. Add two Zhan of water, decoct until one Zhan remains. Remove dregs. Take slightly warm at any time. (If blood is let from the Qichong acupoint using a three-edged needle, it will heal immediately.)