味甘，温，无毒。主温中益气，除痰嗽，补虚损，好颜色，令人肥健。生波斯国，
如枣。一云波斯枣。
海药∶云∶树若栗木，其实如橡子，有三角，消食，止咳嗽，虚羸，悦人。久服无损也。
味酸、涩，平，无毒。久食益气，止泄。生南方。树高丈余，子如卵。徐表《南
方记》云∶都角树，二月花，花连着实也。
海药∶云∶谨按徐表《南州记》云∶生广南山谷。二月开花，至夏末结实如卵。主益气，
安神，遗泄，痔，温肠。久服无所损也。
味甘，无毒。主水痢，去烦热，子如李，或如林檎。生渤海间，人食之。云∶其树
从河中浮来，拾得人身，是文林郎。因以此为名也。
海药∶云∶又南山亦出，彼人呼 是。味酸，香，微温，无毒。主水泻肠虚，烦热，
并宜
味酸，平，无毒。主心中恶水，水气。生岭南山谷。树叶似楝，子如橄榄而坚，亦
似枣也。
味甘，香，平，无毒。主益气，润五脏，久服令人肥健。生西域及南海。子如瓜，
可为茹。《异物志》云∶木有摩厨，生自斯调。厥汁肥润，其泽如膏。馨香 射，可以煎熬
。彼州之人，仰以为储。斯调，国名也。
海药∶云∶谨按《异物志》云∶生西域。二月开花，四月、五月结实如瓜许。益气安神，
养
血生肌。久服健人也。
（摩厨子）味甘，性温，无毒。主治温暖中焦、补益元气，消除痰多咳嗽，补益虚损，使面色红润，使人身体丰健。产于波斯国，形状像枣。另一种说法是波斯枣。
海药部记载：说树木像栗树，果实像橡子，有三个角，能消食，止住咳嗽，治疗身体虚弱消瘦，使人容颜悦泽。长期服用没有损害。
味酸、涩，性平，无毒。长期食用能补益元气，止住腹泻。产于南方。树高一丈多，果实像蛋。徐表的《南方记》说：都角树，二月开花，花连着果实生长。
海药部记载：说谨按徐表《南州记》所说：生长在广南山谷。二月开花，到夏末结出像蛋一样的果实。主治补益元气，安神，治疗遗精滑泄，痔疮，温暖肠道。长期服用没有损害。
味甘，无毒。主治水样痢疾，去除烦热，果实像李子，或者像林檎（苹果）。产于渤海地区，人们食用它。传说：这棵树从河中漂来，被拾得人身，他是文林郎。因此用这个名字命名。
海药部记载：又说南山也出产，那里的人叫它“是”（此处原文可能有脱漏或异体字，依原文译）。味酸，香，微温，无毒。主治水泻、肠虚，烦热，都适宜使用。
味酸，性平，无毒。主治心中恶水、水气病。产于岭南山谷。树叶像楝树，果实像橄榄但坚硬，也像枣。
味甘，香，性平，无毒。主治补益元气，滋润五脏，长期服用使人身体丰健。产于西域及南海。果实像瓜，可以做蔬菜吃。《异物志》说：树有摩厨，自然生长在斯调。它的汁液肥润，光泽像膏脂。香气远播，可以煎熬。那个地方的人，把它当作储备粮食。斯调，是国名。
海药部记载：谨按《异物志》所说：产于西域。二月开花，四月、五月结出像瓜大小的果实。补益元气，安神，养血生肌。长期服用使人健康。
(Mochu) The taste is sweet, the nature is warm, and it is non-toxic. It primarily warms the middle jiao (Middle Burner), supplements primordial qi, eliminates phlegm and cough, tonifies deficiency and damage, improves complexion, and makes the body robust and healthy. It grows in the Kingdom of Persia, resembling dates. Another account calls it Persian dates.
Maritime Medicines records: It states that the tree resembles a chestnut tree, its fruits resemble acorns, have three angles, promote digestion, stop coughing, treat emaciation due to weakness, and enhance one's appearance. Long-term consumption causes no harm.
The taste is sour and astringent, the nature is neutral, and it is non-toxic. Long-term consumption benefits qi and stops diarrhea. It grows in the southern regions. The tree is over ten zhang high, and the fruits resemble eggs. Xu Biao's *Records of the South* states: The Du Jiao tree flowers in the second lunar month, with flowers persisting on the fruit.
Maritime Medicines records: It states that according to Xu Biao's *Records of the Southern Provinces*: It grows in the mountains and valleys of Guangnan. It flowers in the second lunar month and bears egg-shaped fruits by late summer. It primarily benefits qi, calms the spirit, treats seminal emission and involuntary discharge, hemorrhoids, and warms the intestines. Long-term consumption causes no harm.
The taste is sweet, and it is non-toxic. It primarily treats watery dysentery and removes irritability and heat. The fruits resemble plums or Malus asiatica (Chinese pear). It grows in the Bohai region, where people consume it. Legend has it: This tree floated down from a river, was retrieved by a person who was a Wenlin Lang (an official title), and thus named after him.
Maritime Medicines records: It also states that it is produced in Nan Shan, where locals call it "Shi" [Note: Textual corruption likely]. The taste is sour, fragrant, slightly warm, and non-toxic. It primarily treats watery diarrhea, intestinal deficiency, and irritability/heat, all of which are suitable for treatment.
The taste is sour, the nature is neutral, and it is non-toxic. It primarily treats evil water accumulation in the heart and water qi pathology. It grows in the mountain valleys of Lingnan. The leaves resemble those of the Chinaberry tree (*Melia azedarach*), and the fruits resemble olives but are hard, also resembling dates.
The taste is sweet, fragrant, the nature is neutral, and it is non-toxic. It primarily benefits qi, moistens the five zang organs, and long-term consumption makes the body robust. It grows in the Western Regions and the South Sea. The fruits resemble melons and can be cooked as vegetables. *Yiwu Zhi* (Record of Strange Things) states: There is a tree called Mochu, naturally growing in Sidiao. Its juice is rich and moist, its luster like paste. Its fragrance permeates far and wide, and it can be boiled/concentrated. The people of that region rely on it as a reserve food. Sidiao is the name of a state.
Maritime Medicines records: According to *Yiwu Zhi*: It grows in the Western Regions. It flowers in the second lunar month and bears melon-sized fruits in the fourth and fifth lunar months. It benefits qi, calms the spirit, nourishes blood, and generates flesh. Long-term consumption promotes health.