疗灼烂。八月、十月采,阴干。
臣禹锡等谨按陈藏器云∶即今之荆树也,煮斗堪染,其洗灼疮及热焱疮,有效。
生石上。挪(奴和切)之,日柔为沐。
味辛,无毒。主眩痹。
味辛。主寒热,蛇、蜂螫人。一名起莫。臣禹锡等谨按蜀本一名赴鱼,一名三石,
一名当田。生田中。茎小,黑白,高三尺,根黑。三月采,阴干。
味苦,有毒。主痿痹不便,下痢。一名鹿麻,一名归泽麻,一名天麻,一名若一草
臣禹锡等谨按蜀本无一字。生田野。五月采。
臣禹锡等谨按蜀本云∶常更之生。味苦,平,无毒。主明目。实有刺,大如稻米
。
味甘,有毒。主疝痹,通气,诸不足。生人家宫室。五月、十月采,曝干。
味甘。主金疮痛,延年。一名丁父。生石间蔓延木上。叶细,大枝,赤茎,母大如
碛黄,有汁。七月七日采。
臣禹锡等谨按陈藏器云∶丁公寄,即丁公藤也。
味辛,平,疗妇人漏血,白沃,阴蚀,湿痹,邪气,补中益气。生晋平阳。
味咸,温。主心腹痛,止泄,便脓血。
臣禹锡等谨按陈藏器云∶城东腐木,即今之城东古木,木在土中。一名地至。主心腹痛,
鬼气。城东者,犹取东墙之土也。杜正伦方云∶古城任木煮汤服,主难产,此即其类也。
臣禹锡等谨按陈藏器说:这就是现在的荆树,煮一斗可以染色,用它清洗灼疮和热毒疮,有效。
味道酸。主要治疗气机郁结,咽喉颈部痈肿。生长在海中。八月、九月采集。
味道辛,无毒。主要治疗心腹部的热性瘙痒。臣禹锡等谨按蜀本注作“癃”(小便不通)。
味道辛。主要治疗寒热往来,以及蛇、蜂蜇咬伤人。别名起莫。臣禹锡等谨按蜀本记载别名赴鱼、三石、当田。生长在田野中。茎细小,颜色黑白相间,高三尺,根黑色。三月采集,阴干。
味道苦,有毒。主要治疗痿痹二便不通,下痢。别名鹿麻、归泽麻、天麻、若一草。臣禹锡等谨按蜀本无此一字。生长在田野。五月采集。
味道辛,温,无毒。主要治疗轻身健体,疗治痹证。五月采集,阴干。
臣禹锡等谨按蜀本说:经常更换生长的地方。味道苦,平,无毒。主要明目。果实有刺,大小如稻米。
味道甘,有毒。主要治疗疝气痹痛,通利气机,治疗各种虚损不足。生长在人家的宫室中。五月、十月采集,晒干。
味道甘。主要治疗金创疼痛,延年益寿。别名丁父。生长在石头间蔓延于木上。叶子细小,枝干粗大,茎红色,根部大如鹅卵石黄色,有汁液。七月七日采集。
味道辛,平,治疗妇人漏血、白带过多、阴部蚀烂、湿痹、邪气,补中益气。生长在晋地平阳。
臣禹锡等谨按陈藏器说:城东腐木,就是现在的城东古木,树木埋在土中。别名地至。主要治疗心腹痛、鬼气。所谓“城东”,就像取东墙之土一样。杜正伦方说:用古城中的木头煮汤服用,主要治疗难产,这属于此类。
Treats burns and ulceration. Harvested in the eighth and tenth months, dried in the shade.
Minister Yuxi et al. according to Chen Cangqi: This is the current *Ziziphus jujuba* (Jujube tree). Boiling one dou can be used for dyeing; washing burns and heat-toxin sores with it is effective.
Grows on rocks. Rub it (pronounced "Nuhe"), until soft, to use as hair wash or bath.
Sweet in taste, non-toxic. Primarily relieves pain and removes blood stasis.
Sour in taste, non-toxic. Primarily treats Liver pathogenic factors. Also known as Dufeng.
Bitter in taste, non-toxic. Primarily treats fractures and injuries.
Sweet in taste, non-toxic. Treats hernia.
Pungent in taste, non-toxic. Primarily treats dizziness and numbness.
Sour in taste. Primarily treats Qi stagnation and carbuncles in the throat and neck. Grows in the sea. Harvested in the eighth and ninth months.
Pungent in taste, non-toxic. Primarily treats heat-type itching in the heart and abdomen. Minister Yuxi et al. note that the Shu edition writes this character as "Long" (urinary retention).
Pungent in taste. Primarily treats alternating chills and fever, and snake or bee stings. Also known as Qimo. Minister Yuxi et al. note that the Shu edition lists aliases as Fuyu, Sanshi, and Dangtian. Grows in fields. The stem is small, black and white, three chi high, with a black root. Harvested in the third month, dried in the shade.
Bitter in taste, toxic. Primarily treats flaccidity and numbness with difficulty in urination/defecation, and dysentery. Aliases include Luma, Guizema, Tianma, and Ruoyicao. Minister Yuxi et al. note that the Shu edition lacks this single character. Grows in fields. Harvested in the fifth month.
Pungent in taste, warm, non-toxic. Primarily promotes lightness of the body and treats Bi syndrome. Harvested in the fifth month, dried in the shade.
Minister Yuxi et al. note that the Shu edition says: It grows where it is frequently moved. Bitter in taste, neutral, non-toxic. Primarily brightens the eyes. The fruit has thorns, large as rice grains.
Sweet in taste, toxic. Primarily treats hernia and Bi syndrome, unblocks Qi, and treats various deficiencies. Grows in human dwellings. Harvested in the fifth and tenth months, sun-dried.
Sweet in taste. Primarily treats pain from metal wounds and prolongs life. Also known as Dingfu. Grows among rocks, spreading over trees. Leaves are fine, branches large, stems red, roots large like yellow gravel, containing juice. Harvested on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.
Minister Yuxi et al. according to Chen Cangqi: Dinggongji is the same as Dinggouteng (*Ampelopsis glandulosa*).
Pungent in taste, neutral. Treats women's leukorrhea with bleeding, excessive vaginal discharge, genital erosion, damp-Bi, and pathogenic factors; tonifies the Middle Jiao and boosts Qi. Grows in Pingyang, Jin region.
Salty in taste, warm. Primarily treats heart and abdominal pain, stops diarrhea, and resolves pus and blood in stool.
Minister Yuxi et al. according to Chen Cangqi: Chengdong fumou refers to ancient trees in the east of the city, buried in the soil. Also known as Dizhi. Primarily treats heart and abdominal pain and Gui Qi (ghost qi). "Chengdong" implies taking earth from the east wall of the city. Du Zhenglun's formula states: Decocting wood from ancient cities and drinking the soup primarily treats difficult labor; this belongs to the same category.