治太阳病外证未除，而数下之，遂协热而利，利下不止，心下痞硬，表里不解
理中汤原方加桂枝四两，甘草加一两，以水九升，先煮四味取五升，纳桂枝，更煮取三
升，
桂枝人参（汤）甘术姜，太阳协热利煎尝，必因数下伤中气，里已虚寒用此方。（此必
因数下
始相当
桂，温
阳、太
证里证
治伤寒八九日，风湿相搏，身体烦疼，不能自转侧，不呕不渴，脉浮虚而涩者
桂枝（四两） 附子（三枚） 甘草（二两） 生姜（三两） 大枣（十二枚） 水六
升，煮取二升，
枚，以治下后脉
彼编入《桂枝汤
此。）
治证同前，而大便硬、小便自利者宜此。
桂枝附子汤去桂枝，加白术四两，煎服法同。初服，其人身如痹，半日许服三服尽，其
人如
甘草附子汤 治风湿相搏，骨节疼烦掣痛，不得屈伸，近之则痛剧，汗出短气，小便不利，
恶风不欲去衣，或身微肿者。
甘草（炙） 白术（各二两） 桂枝（四两） 附子（二枚炮） 以水六升，煮取三升，
去滓，温服
桂枝附子汤甘草，姜枣煎之风湿尝，身重难于自转侧，（湿邪重着）脉虚不渴（内外之
阳俱虚）
术术附汤
小便利
滞关节）
术附匡。风湿
于湿，白
志之。）
甘姜苓术汤（一名肾着汤） 治肾着之病，其人身体重，腰中冷，如坐水中，形如水状，
反不
腹重
涕。
治疗太阳病，表证未解，却多次使用攻下法，导致协热下利，腹泻不止，胃脘部痞塞坚硬，表里之邪均未解除。
理中汤原方加入桂枝四两，甘草增加一两，用水九升，先煎煮前四味药，取汁五升，再加入桂枝，继续煎煮至三升。
桂枝人参汤由甘草、白术、干姜、人参组成，用于治疗太阳病协热下利，此证必定是因为多次攻下损伤了中焦之气，导致里虚寒，故用此方。（这种情况必定是因为多次攻下才与此方证相符。）
治疗伤寒病程已过八九日，风湿二气相互搏结，身体疼痛剧烈，不能自行翻身转动，无呕吐，无口渴，脉象浮虚而涩。
桂枝（四两） 附子（三枚） 甘草（二两） 生姜（三两） 大枣（十二枚），用水六升，煎煮至二升。
（此处原文有缺漏或错简，提及“枚，以治下后脉”，并指出彼编入《桂枝汤》此。）
治疗症状与前述相同，但大便干硬、小便自利的，适宜用此方。
桂枝附子汤去掉桂枝，加入白术四两，煎服方法相同。初次服用后，患者身体感觉麻木不仁，约半日内服完三次药量，患者会出现……（原文此处中断）。
甘草附子汤：治疗风湿相互搏结，骨节疼痛烦扰牵引作痛，关节屈伸不利，触碰则疼痛加剧，出汗且气短，小便不通利，怕风不想脱衣，或者身体轻微浮肿。
甘草（炙） 白术（各二两） 桂枝（四两） 附子（二枚，炮制），用水六升，煎煮至三升，去渣，温服。
桂枝附子汤含甘草，加生姜、大枣煎煮，用于风湿证，身体沉重难以自行翻身转动，（湿邪重着），脉虚不渴，（内外阳气俱虚）。
术附汤（即白术附子汤）：小便利，（湿气阻滞关节）。
术附匡（疑为衍文或误植）。风湿……于湿，白……志之。）
甘姜苓术汤（又名肾着汤）：治疗肾着病，患者身体沉重，腰部发冷，如同坐在水中，外形似有水状，但口不渴，不饮水，腹部沉重如带五千钱，口中多涎唾。
Treating Taiyang disease where the exterior syndrome has not subsided, yet purgation has been applied multiple times, resulting in diarrhea with fever (Xie Re Li), unceasing stool, epigastric fullness and hardness (Xin Xia Pi Ying), and unresolved exterior and interior conditions.
The original Lizhong Tang formula is modified by adding Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig) four liang, increasing Gancao (Licorice Root) by one liang. Use nine sheng of water, first decoct the initial four ingredients to obtain five sheng, then add Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig), and further decoct to obtain three sheng.
Guizhi Renshen Tang (Cinnamon Twig and Ginseng Decoction) consists of Gancao (Licorice Root), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), and Renshen (Ginseng Radix). It is used for Taiyang Xie Re Li (Diarrhea with Fever). This condition necessarily arises from multiple purgations damaging the Middle Qi, leading to Interior Deficiency-Cold; thus, this formula is employed. (This scenario must correspond to cases caused by multiple purgations.)
Treating Shanghan (Cold Damage) that has persisted for eight or nine days, where Wind-Dampness pathogens are intermingling, causing severe body pain and inability to turn over independently, without vomiting or thirst, and with a floating, deficient, and choppy pulse.
Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig) [4 liang], Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateralis Radix) [3 pieces], Gancao (Licorice Root) [2 liang], Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) [3 liang], Dazao (Jujube Fruit) [12 pieces]. Use six sheng of water, decoct to obtain two sheng.
(Note: The original text contains lacunae or textual corruption here, mentioning "pieces, to treat the pulse after purgation," and notes that other compilations include this in the *Guizhi Tang* chapter.)
For symptoms identical to the above, but with hard stools and spontaneous urination, this formula is appropriate.
Guizhi Fuzi Tang (Cinnamon Twig and Aconite Decoction): Remove Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig), add Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) four liang. The decoction and administration method are the same. After the first dose, the patient's body feels numb (Bi); within half a day, after completing three doses, the patient experiences... (Text cuts off here).
Gancao Fuzi Tang (Licorice and Aconite Decoction): Treats intermingling of Wind-Dampness, causing painful and irritating joints with pulling pain, inability to flex or extend, severe pain upon touch, sweating with shortness of breath, difficult urination, aversion to wind with reluctance to remove clothing, or slight bodily edema.
Gancao (Honey-fried) [2 liang each], Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) [2 liang each], Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig) [4 liang], Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateralis Radix) [2 pieces, processed]. Use six sheng of water, decoct to obtain three sheng, strain, and take warm.
Guizhi Fuzi Tang contains Gancao (Licorice Root), decocted with Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) and Dazao (Jujube Fruit) for Wind-Dampness syndromes. Symptoms include heavy body and difficulty turning over (Heavy Dampness pathogen), deficient pulse without thirst (Deficiency of both Interior and Exterior Yang).
Shu Fu Tang (Atractylodes and Aconite Decoction): Frequent urination, (Dampness obstructing joints).
"Shu Fu Kuang" (Suspected interpolation or error). Wind-Dampness... regarding Dampness, Bai... record this.)
Gan Jiang Ling Zhu Tang (Ginger, Poria, and Atractylodes Decoction), also known as Shen Zhuo Tang (Kidney Fixation Decoction): Treats Shen Zhuo Bing (Kidney Fixation Disease). The patient suffers from a heavy body, coldness in the waist as if sitting in water, appearance resembling fluid retention, yet no thirst or desire to drink. There is heaviness in the abdomen as if bound by a belt of five thousand coins, and excessive salivation.