总歌 百合（尤云。百脉朝于肺。以肺为主。）病从百脉成。起居冒昧各难名。药投吐
利如
之气
而淅
百合病发汗后者。此方主之。
百合（十枚。） 知母（三两。）
上先以水洗百合。渍一宿。当白沫出。去其水。别以泉水二升煎取一升。去滓。别以泉
水二
歌曰 病非应汗汗伤阴。知母当遵三两箴。渍去沫涎七（枚）百合。别煎泉水是金针（诸
方
元犀按。百脉俱朝于肺。百脉俱病。病形错杂。不能悉治。只于肺治之。肺主气。气之
为病
源下
阴
王晋三云。本文云。百脉一宗。明言病归于肺。君以百合甘凉清肺。即此可疗此疾。再
佐以
伤太
救阴
百合病下之后者。此汤主之。
百合（七枚。擘。） 滑石（三两。碎。绵裹。） 代赭石（如弹丸大一枚。碎。绵裹。）
上先煎百合如前法。别以泉水二升煎滑石、代赭石。取一升。去滓。后合和重煎。取一
升
歌曰 不应议下下之瘥。既下还当竭旧邪。百合七枚赭弹大。滑须三两效堪夸。
元犀按。误下者。其热必陷。热陷必伤下焦之阴。故以百合清补肺金引动水源。以代赭
石镇
矣。
王晋三云。误下伤少阴者。溺时淅然。以滑石上通肺下通太阳之阳。恐滑石通府利窍仍
蹈出
百合病吐之后者。此方主之。
百合（七枚。） 鸡子黄（一枚。）
上先煎百合如前法。取一升。去滓。内鸡子黄搅匀。煎五分。温服。
歌曰 不应议吐吐伤中。（中者阴之守也。）必仗阴精上奉功。（内经云。阴精上奉其人
寿。
元犀按。吐后伤中者。病在阴也。阴伤。故用鸡子黄养心胃之阴。百合滋肺气下润其燥。
胃
王晋三云。误吐伤阳明者。以鸡子黄救厥阴之阴以安胃气。救厥阴即所以奠阳明。救肺
之母
总歌：百合病（因百脉受邪而致的疾病，以心肺阴虚内热为主要病机）是由百脉共同病变而成的。患者的起居状态异常，症状表现复杂多样，难以用常规名称来概括。若误用发汗法治疗，会导致津液耗伤，出现如寒气侵袭般的恶寒战栗等症状。
对于百合病经过发汗治疗后病情未解或加重者，此方主治。
药材：百合（十枚），知母（三两）。
煎服法：先将百合用水清洗，浸泡一夜，待水面出现白色泡沫时，倒掉泡过的水。另取泉水二升，煎煮百合至一升，滤去药渣。另取泉水二升，煎煮知母至一升，滤去药渣。将两种药液混合，再煎煮至一升半，分两次温服。
歌诀曰：百合病本不应发汗，发汗反而损伤阴液。知母的用量应遵循三两的准则。百合需浸泡七夜（注：原文此处有异文争议，通常为一宿，歌诀中作“七”可能指代其他含义或传抄差异，此处依原文直译）以去除沫涎，另用泉水单独煎煮是关键所在。（诸方注释略）
元犀按语：人体的百脉都朝会于肺，如果百脉都发生病变，病状错综复杂，无法逐一针对治疗，只需从治肺入手。肺主气，气的病变……（原文截断）
王晋三说：原文说“百脉一宗”，明确说明病根归于肺。君药百合味甘性凉，能清润肺脏，据此即可治疗此疾。再辅以……（原文截断）
救阴……（原文截断）
对于百合病经过攻下法治疗后病情未解者，此汤主治。
药材：百合（七枚，掰开），滑石（三两，捣碎，用绵布包裹），代赭石（如弹丸大小一枚，捣碎，用绵布包裹）。
煎服法：先按前述方法煎煮百合。另取泉水二升，煎煮滑石和代赭石，取汁一升，滤去药渣。然后将百合汁与滑石、代赭石汁混合，再次煎煮，取汁一升，分次服用。
歌诀曰：百合病本不应攻下，误用攻下后病情虽暂愈但易复发。既然已经误下，还应当清除残留的病邪。百合用七枚，代赭石如弹丸大，滑石用三两，疗效值得称道。
元犀按语：误用攻下法，热邪必然内陷。热邪内陷必然会损伤下焦的阴液。因此用百合清补肺金，以引动水源；用代赭石镇……（原文截断）
王晋三说：误用攻下法损伤少阴经，小便时会感到寒冷不适。滑石上通肺气，下通太阳经之阳气。担心滑石通利腑窍的作用仍然……（原文截断）
对于百合病经过催吐法治疗后病情未解者，此方主治。
药材：百合（七枚），鸡子黄（一枚）。
煎服法：先按前述方法煎煮百合，取汁一升，滤去药渣。加入鸡子黄，搅拌均匀，再煎煮片刻（约五分时间），温热服用。
歌诀曰：百合病本不应催吐，催吐损伤中气。（中气是阴液的守持者。）必须依靠阴精的上奉才能见效。（《内经》云：阴精上奉于人，则寿命长久……）
元犀按语：催吐后损伤中气，病位在阴分。阴液受损，所以用鸡子黄滋养心胃之阴，百合滋润肺气并向下润燥……（原文截断）
王晋三说：误用催吐法损伤阳明经，用鸡子黄救助厥阴经的阴液以安定胃气。救助厥阴也就是为了稳固阳明。救助肺……（原文截断）
General Verse: Baihe Bing (Lily Disease, a condition caused by pathogenic invasion of all vessels, characterized primarily by yin deficiency and internal heat of the Heart and Lung) arises from the simultaneous pathology of all vessels. The patient's daily activities are abnormal, and symptoms are complex and diverse, making them difficult to categorize under conventional names. If treated erroneously with sweating methods, it leads to fluid consumption, resulting in symptoms such as aversion to cold and shivering.
For Baihe Bing that has undergone sweating treatment without resolution or with worsening conditions, this formula is indicated.
Herbs: He Tian Ma (Bulbus Lilii, 10 pieces), Mu Tong (Radix Anemarrhenae, 3 liang).
Decoction Method: First, wash the Bulbus Lilii with water and soak it overnight. When white foam appears on the surface, discard the soaking water. Take 2 sheng of Spring Water separately, decoct the Bulbus Lilii until 1 sheng remains, then strain off the dregs. Take another 2 sheng of Spring Water separately, decoct the Radix Anemarrhenae until 1 sheng remains, then strain off the dregs. Mix the two liquid extracts, decoct again until 1.5 sheng remains, and take warm in two divided doses.
Verse: Baihe Bing should not have been treated with sweating; sweating damages Yin. The dosage of Radix Anemarrhenae should follow the guideline of 3 liang. The Bulbus Lilii should be soaked for seven nights (Note: Textual variant exists, usually one night; "seven" here follows the original text literally) to remove foam and saliva; decocting separately with Spring Water is the golden key. (Annotations from various formulas omitted.)
Yu Xi's Commentary: All vessels in the body converge at the Lung. If all vessels are diseased, the pathological manifestations are错综复杂 (complex and mixed), and cannot be treated individually. One should only treat via the Lung. The Lung governs Qi... [Text truncated]
Wang Jinsan said: The original text states "All vessels share one origin," clearly indicating that the disease root returns to the Lung. The sovereign herb, Bulbus Lilii, is sweet and cool, clearing and moistening the Lung; based on this, this disease can be treated. Further assisting with... [Text truncated]
Saving Yin... [Text truncated]
For Baihe Bing that has undergone purgation treatment without resolution, this decoction is indicated.
Herbs: He Tian Ma (Bulbus Lilii, 7 pieces, broken), Hua Shi (Talcum, 3 liang, crushed, wrapped in silk), Dai Zhe Shi (Haematitum, size of a bullet, 1 piece, crushed, wrapped in silk).
Decoction Method: First, decoct the Bulbus Lilii according to the previous method. Separately, take 2 sheng of Spring Water, decoct the Talcum and Haematitum, obtain 1 sheng of liquid, and strain off the dregs. Then combine the Bulbus Lilii liquid with the Talcum and Haematitum liquids, decoct again, obtain 1 sheng, and take in divided doses.
Verse: Baihe Bing should not have been treated with purgation; erroneous purgation may temporarily improve but relapse easily. Since purgation was erroneously used, residual pathogens must still be cleared. Use 7 pieces of Bulbus Lilii, Haematitum the size of a bullet, and 3 liang of Talcum; the efficacy is praiseworthy.
Yu Xi's Commentary: Erroneous purgation causes Heat to sink inward. Sinking Heat inevitably damages the Yin of the Lower Jiao. Therefore, use Bulbus Lilii to clear and tonify Lung Metal, thereby drawing forth the source of Water; use Haematitum to anchor... [Text truncated]
Wang Jinsan said: Erroneous purgation damaging the Shaoyin Meridian causes a sensation of cold during urination. Talcum connects upward to Lung Qi and downward to the Yang of the Taiyang Meridian. Fearing that Talcum's function of unblocking the Fu organs and promoting urination still... [Text truncated]
For Baihe Bing that has undergone emesis treatment without resolution, this formula is indicated.
Herbs: He Tian Ma (Bulbus Lilii, 7 pieces), Ji Zi Huang (Ovi Albumen, 1 piece).
Decoction Method: First, decoct the Bulbus Lilii according to the previous method, obtaining 1 sheng of liquid, and strain off the dregs. Add the Ovi Albumen, stir evenly, and decoct for a short while (approx. 5 fen), then take warm.
Verse: Baihe Bing should not have been treated with emesis; emesis damages the Middle Qi. (The Middle Qi is the guardian of Yin.) One must rely on the upward delivery of Yin Essence to achieve effect. (The Neijing states: If Yin Essence is delivered upward to the person, longevity is achieved...)
Yu Xi's Commentary: After emesis, the Middle Qi is damaged, and the disease is in the Yin aspect. Yin injury necessitates using Ovi Albumen to nourish the Yin of the Heart and Stomach, while Bulbus Lilii moistens Lung Qi and descends to dryness... [Text truncated]
Wang Jinsan said: Erroneous emesis damaging the Yangming Meridian uses Ovi Albumen to rescue the Yin of the Jueyin Meridian to stabilize Stomach Qi. Rescuing Jueyin is thus securing Yangming. Rescuing the Lung... [Text truncated]