(《聚英》)
夫参博以为要,辑简而舍烦,总玉龙以成赋,信金针以获安。原夫卒暴中风,顶门、百
会;香港脚连延,里、绝、三交。头风鼻渊,上星可用;耳聋腮肿,听会偏高。攒竹、头维,
治目疼头痛;乳根、俞府,疗气嗽痰哮。风市、阴市,驱腿脚之乏力;阴陵、阳陵,除膝肿
之难熬。二白医痔漏,间使剿疟疾;大敦去疝气,膏肓补虚劳。天井治瘰 瘾疹,神门治呆
咳嗽风痰,太渊、列缺宜刺; 羸喘促,璇玑、气海当知。期门、大敦,能治坚 疝气
;劳宫、大陵,可疗心闷疮痍。心悸虚烦刺三里,时疫 疟寻后溪。绝骨、三里、阴交,脚
气宜此;睛明、太阳、鱼尾,目症凭兹。老者便多,命门兼肾俞而着艾;妇人乳肿,少泽与
太阳之可推。身柱蠲嗽,能除膂痛;至阳却疸,善治神疲。长强、承山,灸痔最妙;丰隆、
肺俞,痰嗽称奇。风门主伤冒寒邪之嗽,天枢理感患脾泄之危。风池、绝骨,而疗乎伛偻;
人中、曲池,可治其痿伛。期门刺伤寒未解,经不再传;鸠尾针癫痫已发,慎其妄施。阴交
、水分、三里,蛊胀宜刺;商丘、解溪、丘墟,脚痛堪追。尺泽理筋急之不用,腕骨疗手腕
之难移。肩脊痛兮,五枢兼于背缝;肘挛痛兮,尺泽合于曲池。风湿传于两肩,肩 可疗;
壅热盛乎三焦,关冲最宜。手臂红肿,中渚、液门要辨;脾虚黄胆,腕骨、中脘何疑。伤寒
无汗,攻复溜宜泻;伤寒有汗,取合谷当随。
欲调饱满之气逆,三里可胜;要起六脉之沉匿,复溜称神。照海、支沟,通大便之秘;
内庭、临泣,理小腹之 。
天突、膻中医喘嗽,地仓、颊车疗口 。迎香攻鼻窒为最,肩井除臂痛如拿。二间治牙
疼,中魁理翻胃而即愈;百劳止虚汗,通里疗心惊而即瘥。
大小骨空,治眼烂能止冷泪;左右太阳,医目疼善除血翳。心俞、肾俞,治腰肾虚乏之梦遗
;人中、委中,除腰脊痛闪之难制。太溪、昆仑、申脉,最疗足肿之 ;涌泉、关元、丰隆,
为治尸劳之例。
印堂治其惊搐,神庭理乎头风。大陵、人中频泻,口气全除;带脉、关元多灸,肾败堪
攻。腿脚重疼,针髋骨、膝关、膝眼;行步艰楚,刺三里、中封、太冲。取内关于照海,医
腹疾之块;搐迎香于鼻内,消眼热之红。肚痛秘结,大陵合外关于支沟;腿风湿痛,居 兼
环跳于委中。上脘、中脘,治九种之心痛;赤带白带,求中极之异同。
又若心虚热壅,少冲明于济夺;目昏血溢,肝俞辨其实虚。当心传之玄要,究手法之疾
徐。或值坐闪疼痛之不足,此为难拟定穴之可祛。辑管见以便诵读,幸高明而无哂诸。
此赋总辑《玉龙歌》要旨尔,歌见三卷。
(出自《针灸聚英》)
博采众长以提炼精要,删繁就简以保留精华,汇总《玉龙赋》而成此篇,确能使金针所至之处获得安宁。
追溯其源:突发中风,可取顶门穴、百会穴;脚气病蔓延不止,可取三阴交穴、绝骨穴、阴陵泉穴。头风与鼻渊症,可用上星穴;耳聋与腮肿,听会穴疗效更佳。攒竹穴、头维穴,治疗眼痛头痛;乳根穴、俞府穴,治疗气逆咳嗽及痰喘。风市穴、阴市穴,驱除腿脚乏力;阴陵泉、阳陵泉,消除膝盖肿胀之剧痛。二白穴治疗痔疮瘘管,间使穴截断疟疾;大敦穴去除疝气,膏肓穴补益虚劳。天井穴治疗瘰疬瘾疹,神门穴治疗呆滞咳嗽风痰,太渊穴、列缺穴适宜针刺;身体羸弱气喘急促,应知选用璇玑穴、气海穴。期门穴、大敦穴,能治疗坚硬疝气;劳宫穴、大陵穴,可治疗心闷疮疡。心悸虚烦宜刺足三里,时行疫病疟疾寻后溪穴。绝骨穴、足三里、阴交穴,脚气病适宜用这些穴位;睛明穴、太阳穴、鱼尾穴(瞳子髎),眼部病症凭此治疗。老年人小便频多,命门穴兼肾俞穴施灸;妇人乳房肿痛,少泽穴与太阳穴可推按。身柱穴祛除咳嗽,能消除背部疼痛;至阳穴退却黄疸,善于治疗精神疲倦。长强穴、承山穴,灸治痔疮最为奇妙;丰隆穴、肺俞穴,治疗痰嗽称奇效。风门穴主治受寒邪侵袭的咳嗽,天枢穴调理感受脾虚泄泻的危险。风池穴、绝骨穴,治疗驼背;人中穴、曲池穴,可治疗痿证驼背。期门穴针刺治疗伤寒未解、经气不再传变的情况;鸠尾穴针刺癫痫已发,需谨慎避免妄施。阴交穴、水分穴、足三里,蛊胀病适宜针刺;商丘穴、解溪穴、丘墟穴,脚痛可以追治。尺泽穴调理筋急导致的肢体不用,腕骨穴治疗手腕难以移动。肩脊疼痛,五枢穴兼配背缝穴(指膀胱经背部腧穴);肘部挛缩疼痛,尺泽穴配合曲池穴。风湿邪气传于两肩,肩井穴可治疗;三焦壅热炽盛,关冲穴最适宜。手臂红肿,中渚穴、液门穴需仔细辨别;脾虚黄胆,腕骨穴、中脘穴无需怀疑。伤寒无汗,攻邪宜泻复溜穴;伤寒有汗,取合谷穴应当随证处理。
想要调顺饱满之气逆,足三里可胜任;要使沉匿的六脉显现,复溜穴堪称神奇。照海穴、支沟穴,通利大便秘结;内庭穴、足临泣穴,调理小腹之病痛。
天突穴、膻中医治喘息咳嗽,地仓穴、颊车穴治疗口眼歪斜。迎香穴攻克鼻塞最为显著,肩井穴消除臂痛如被拿住之感。二间穴治疗牙疼,中魁穴调理翻胃即愈;百劳穴止住虚汗,通里穴治疗心惊即康复。
大小骨空穴,治疗眼烂能止冷泪;左右太阳穴,医治眼痛善除血翳。心俞穴、肾俞穴,治疗腰肾虚乏引起的梦遗;人中穴、委中穴,消除腰脊闪挫疼痛之难制。太溪穴、昆仑穴、申脉穴,最擅长治疗足部肿胀;涌泉穴、关元穴、丰隆穴,是治疗尸劳的范例。
印堂穴治疗惊搐,神庭穴调理头风。频繁泻大陵穴、人中穴,口气完全消除;多灸带脉穴、关元穴,肾气败坏可攻治。腿脚沉重疼痛,针刺髋骨穴、膝关穴、膝眼穴;行走艰难痛苦,针刺足三里、中封穴、太冲穴。取内关穴配照海穴,治疗腹部积块疾病;将迎香穴搐入鼻内,消除眼部红热。肚痛便秘,大陵穴配合外关穴、支沟穴;腿风湿痛,居髎穴兼配环跳穴、委中穴。上脘穴、中脘穴,治疗九种心痛;赤白带下,求中极穴的不同用法。
再者,若心虚热壅,少冲穴明确用于急救夺气;目昏血溢,肝俞穴辨别其实证或虚证。应当探究心法传承的玄妙要点,研究手法的疾徐节奏。如果遇到坐骨闪挫疼痛不足为惧,这是难以确定穴位即可祛除的病症。编辑这些管见以便诵读,希望高明之士不要嘲笑。
此赋总括辑录了《玉龙歌》的要旨,歌诀见于第三卷。
(From *Zhenjiu Juying*)
Gathering extensive knowledge to extract the essential, compiling concise content while discarding the cumbersome, summarizing the *Yulong Fu* (Jade Dragon Ode) into this treatise, ensuring that where the golden needle reaches, peace and safety are attained.
Tracing its origins: For sudden stroke, select Dingmen (Vertex Gate) and Baihui (Hundred Convergences); for persistent gouty arthritis (Hongjiao), select Sanyinjiao (Three Yin Intersection), Juegu (Bone Valley), and Yinlingquan (Yin Ridge Spring). For head wind and nasal sinusitis (Bi Yuan), Shangxing (Upper Star) is applicable; for deafness and mumps swelling, Tinghui (Listening Hui) yields superior results. Zanzhu (Gathered Bamboo) and Touwei (Head Corner) treat eye pain and headache; Rugen (Breast Root) and Shufu (Acupoint Mansion) treat qi-reversal cough and phlegm-wheezing. Fengshi (Wind Market) and Yinshi (Yin Market) dispel leg and foot weakness; Yinlingquan and Yanglingquan eliminate unbearable knee swelling. Erbai (Two Whites) treats hemorrhoids and fistulas; Jianshi (Intercourse Restriction) subdues malaria; Dazhun (Great Tower) removes hernia; Gaohuang (Gao's Influence) tonifies deficiency and fatigue. Tianjing (Heavenly Well) treats scrofula and urticaria; Shenmen (Spirit Gate) treats lethargic cough with wind-phlegm; Taiyuan (Taiyuan) and Lieque (Broken Sequence) are suitable for needling; for emaciation and panting, Xuanji (Mysterious Pivot) and Qihai (Sea of Qi) should be known. Qimen (Period Door) and Dazhun can treat hard hernias; Laogong (Palace of Toil) and Daling (Great Palace) treat heart oppression and sores. For palpitations and empty irritability, needle Zusanli (Leg Three Miles); for epidemic malaria, seek Houxi (After Stream). Juegu, Zusanli, and Yinjiao are suitable for gouty arthritis; Jingming (Eye Brightness), Taiyang (Sun Hollow), and Yutouzi (Fish Tail/Ziyuliao) are relied upon for eye disorders. For the elderly with frequent urination, moxa Mingmen (Gate of Life) combined with Shenshu (Kidney Transport); for women with breast swelling, massage Shaose (Small Intestine End) and Taiyang. Shenzhu (Body Pillar) dispels cough and eliminates back pain; Zhiyang (To Yang) resolves jaundice and effectively treats mental fatigue. Changqiang (Long Strength) and Chengshan (Bear Support) are excellent for moxibustion on hemorrhoids; Fenglong (Abundant Bulge) and Feishu (Lung Transport) are miraculous for phlegm-cough. Fengmen (Wind Gate) governs cough caused by cold pathogen invasion; Tianshu (Heaven Pivot) regulates the danger of spleen-deficiency diarrhea. Fengchi (Wind Pool) and Juegu treat kyphosis; Renzhong (Human Middle) and Quchi (Pool at the Crook) treat flaccidity and kyphosis. Needling Qimen treats unresolved shaoyang taiyang syndrome where the disease does not transmit further; needling Jiawei (Kite Tail) for developed epilepsy requires caution against reckless application. Yinjiao, Shuifen (Water Division), and Zusanli are suitable for gu-distension; Shangqiu (Shang Hill), Jiexi (Ankle Joint), and Qiuxu (Qi Ruins) can pursue treatment for foot pain. Chize (Elbow Marsh) regulates tendon tension causing immobility; Wanggu (Wrist Bone) treats wrist stiffness. For shoulder and spine pain, Wushu (Five Pivots) combines with Back Seam points (Bladder meridian back-shu points); for elbow contracture pain, Chize combines with Quchi. When wind-dampness transmits to both shoulders, Jianjing (Shoulder Well) treats it; when heat accumulates excessively in the Sanjiao (Triple Burner), Guanchong (Control Stream) is most appropriate. For red swelling of arms and hands, distinguish Zhongzhu (Middle Stream) and Yemen (Fluid Gate); for spleen-deficiency jaundice, do not doubt Wanggu and Zhongwan (Middle Elixir). For shaoyang cold without sweat, attack by reducing Fuliou (Return to Flow); for shaoyang cold with sweat, take Hegu (Union Valley) according to the condition.
To regulate qi reversal due to fullness, Zusanli suffices; to revive hidden six pulses, Fuliou is divine. Zhaohai (Illuminating Sea) and Zhigou (Branch Canal) unblock constipation; Neiting (Inner Court) and Zulinqi (Foot臨泣) regulate lower abdominal ailments.
Tiantu (Heavenly Prominence) and Danzhong (Chest Center) treat asthma and cough; Dicang (Earth Granary) and Jiache (Jaw Vehicle) treat facial paralysis. Yingxiang (Welcome Fragrance) is best for nasal obstruction; Jianjing eliminates arm pain as if grasped. Erjian (Second Gap) treats toothache; Zhongkui (Middle Chief) resolves reverse vomiting immediately; Bailao (Hundred Labors) stops spontaneous sweating; Tongli (Connecting Thread) cures heart palpitations immediately.
Daxiaogu Kong and Xiaogu Kong treat eye erosion and stop cold tears; bilateral Taiyang treat eye pain and remove blood nevi. Xinshu (Heart Transport) and Shenshu treat dream emission due to kidney and waist deficiency; Renzhong and Weizhong eliminate uncontrollable lumbar sprain pain. Taixi (Great Stream), Kunlun, and Shenmai (Spirit Pulse) best treat foot swelling; Yongquan (Gushing Spring), Guanyuan (Origin Gate), and Fenglong are examples for treating corpse-labor (chronic wasting disease).
Yintang (Hall of Impression) treats convulsions; Shenting (Spirit Courtyard) regulates head wind. Frequently reducing Daling and Renzhong completely eliminates bad breath; frequently moxaing Daimai (Belt Vessel) and Guanyuan attacks kidney failure. For heavy and painful legs, needle Guangu (Hip Bone), Xiguan (Knee Gate), and Xiyan (Knee Eye); for difficult and painful walking, needle Zusanli, Zhongfeng (Center Enclosure), and Taichong (Great Surge). Taking Neiguan combined with Zhaohai treats abdominal masses; inserting Yingxiang into the nose reduces eye heat and redness. For abdominal pain and constipation, combine Daling with Waiguan (Outer Guard) and Zhigou; for rheumatic pain in legs, combine Juliao (Hip Crevice) with Huantiao (Jump Ring) and Weizhong. Shangwan (Upper Elixir) and Zhongwan treat nine types of heart pain; for red and white leukorrhea, seek differences in Zhongji (Central Pole).
Furthermore, for heart deficiency with heat accumulation, Shaochong (Minor Peak) is clear for emergency rescue; for blurred vision and blood extravasation, Ganshu (Liver Transport) distinguishes excess or deficiency. One must investigate the profound essentials of mind transmission and study the speed and slowness of manipulation techniques. If sitting sprain pain is insufficient to worry about, these are conditions difficult to determine acupoints for removal. Compiling these observations for easy recitation, hoping that experts will not disdain them.
This ode summarizes the essentials of the *Yulong Ge* (Jade Dragon Song), which appears in Volume 3.