下管、疗腹胃不调。腹痛不能食。小便赤。腹坚硬癖块。脉厥厥动。（明）冲阳、治腹
坚大。不嗜食。振寒。（铜）期门、治腹坚硬。（见霍乱。）次 、治心下坚胀。石门、治腹
（明有痛字。）坚硬。（见腹胀。）肓门、治心下肓大坚。水分、治腹坚如鼓。（见水肿
。）志室、治腹坚急。阴陵泉、地机、（并见水肿。）下脘、治腹坚硬。（见腹痛。）
膀胱俞、主坚结积聚。（千）上管、主心下坚。积聚冷胀。肓门、主心下大坚。丘
墟
、主大疝腹坚。期门、主腹大坚。（见腹胀。）冲阳、主腹大。不嗜食。解溪、主腹大
下重。又主厥气上柱腹大。三里、疗腹满坚块。不能食。胃气不足。反胃。胸胁腹积气。
（明）天枢、疗腹大坚。（下见漏下。）小儿腹大。灸分水。（见水肿。）分水、疗腹痛。
胃胀坚硬。（明见腹痛。）石关、主心坚满。（千见大便不通。）积如盘。（积聚。）
水分、治腹坚如鼓。水肿腹（明作肠。）鸣。胃虚胀不嗜食。绕脐痛。冲胸不息。（铜）
神阙（见水肿。）公孙、治腹虚胀如鼓。水分、治腹坚如鼓。明下云、疗鼓胀。（见水肿。）复
溜、治腹中雷鸣。腹胀如鼓。四肢肿十水病。（明下同。）章门、疗身黄羸瘦。四肢怠惰。
腹胀如鼓。两胁积气如卵石。（明下）中封、四满、主鼓胀。（千见阴缩。）太白、公孙、
主腹鼓胀。腹中气大满。（见腹胀。）三阴交、石门、主水胀。小腹皮敦敦然。（见水肿。）
甄权云、分水主鼓胀肠鸣。（水肿。）鼓胀。中封二百壮。贲豚冷气。心间伏梁。状如
覆杯。冷结诸气。针中管八分。留七呼。泻五吸。疾出针。须灸。日二七壮。至四百止。忌
房室。心腹诸病坚满烦痛。忧思结气。寒冷霍乱。心痛吐下。食不消。肠鸣泄利。太仓
、中管百壮。心下坚。积聚冷热腹胀。上管百壮。（千翼）
下管穴，治疗胃气不调。腹痛且无法进食。小便颜色深红。腹部坚硬并有癖块。脉搏呈现厥厥跳动的状态。（明代《针灸大成》记载）冲阳穴，治疗腹部坚硬胀大。食欲减退。畏寒战栗。（宋代《铜人腧穴针灸图经》记载）期门穴，治疗腹部坚硬。（参见霍乱篇。）次髎穴，治疗心下部坚硬胀满。石门穴，治疗腹部（明代版本有“痛”字）坚硬。（参见腹胀篇。）肓门穴，治疗心下部痞硬胀大。水分穴，治疗腹部坚硬如鼓。（参见水肿篇。）志室穴，治疗腹部坚硬拘急。阴陵泉穴、地机穴（均参见水肿篇），下脘穴，治疗腹部坚硬。（参见腹痛篇。）膀胱俞穴，主治坚结积聚。（《千金方》记载）上脘穴，主治心下部坚硬。积聚性冷胀。肓门穴，主治心下部极度坚硬。丘墟穴，主治大型疝气及腹部坚硬。期门穴，主治腹部大而坚硬。（参见腹胀篇。）冲阳穴，主治腹部肿大。食欲减退。解溪穴，主治腹部肿大伴下肢沉重。又主治厥逆之气上冲导致腹部肿大。足三里穴，治疗腹部胀满坚硬成块。无法进食。胃气不足。反胃。胸胁腹部积气。（明代版本记载）天枢穴，治疗腹部肿大坚硬。（下文见漏下症。）小儿腹部肿大，灸分水穴。（参见水肿篇。）分水穴，治疗腹痛。胃胀坚硬。（明代版本参见腹痛篇。）石关穴，主治心下部坚硬胀满。（《千金方》参见大便不通症。）积聚如盘状。（指积聚病。）
水分穴，治疗腹部坚硬如鼓。水肿腹（明代作肠）鸣。胃虚胀满且食欲不振。绕脐疼痛。气逆冲胸不止。（宋代《铜人腧穴针灸图经》记载）神阙穴（参见水肿篇）。公孙穴，治疗腹部虚胀如鼓。水分穴，治疗腹部坚硬如鼓。明代文献下注云：治疗鼓胀。（参见水肿篇。）复溜穴，治疗腹中雷鸣。腹胀如鼓。四肢肿胀的十水病。（明代文献下同。）章门穴，治疗身体发黄消瘦。四肢倦怠无力。腹胀如鼓。两胁积气如卵石。（明代文献下注）中封穴、四满穴，主治鼓胀。（《千金方》参见阴缩症。）太白穴、公孙穴，主治腹部鼓胀。腹中气机极度壅盛。（参见腹胀篇。）三阴交穴、石门穴，主治水胀。小腹皮肤紧绷敦厚。（参见水肿篇。）甄权说：分水穴主治鼓胀和肠鸣。（参见水肿篇。）对于鼓胀症，针刺中封穴二百壮。对于贲豚冷气。心间伏梁症。形状像倒扣的杯子。寒冷凝结诸气，针刺中脘穴八分深。留针七呼。泻法五吸。快速出针。必须配合艾灸。每日灸十四壮，直至四百壮为止。禁止房事。对于心腹各种病症的坚硬胀满、烦痛。忧思导致的气机郁结。受寒引起的霍乱。心痛伴呕吐泄利。食物不消化。肠鸣泄泻。太仓穴（即中脘）、中脘穴各灸百壮。心下部坚硬。积聚性冷热腹胀。上脘穴灸百壮。（《千金翼方》记载）
Xiaguan (CV13) treats disharmony of the abdomen and stomach. Abdominal pain with inability to eat. Red urine. Hardness in the abdomen with fixed masses. Pulse exhibiting a "Juejue" throbbing sensation. (Ming Dynasty: *Zhenjiu Dacheng*) Chongyang (ST42) treats abdominal hardness and distension. Lack of appetite. Shivering chills. (Song Dynasty: *Tongren Shuxue Zhenjiu Tujing*) Qimen (LR14) treats abdominal hardness. (See Huoluan.) Cishi (BL27) treats hardness and distension in the epigastrium. Shimen (CV5) treats abdominal (Ming version adds "pain") hardness. (See Fuman.) Huangmen (BL48) treats hardness and distension in the epigastrium. Shuifen (CV9) treats the abdomen as hard as a drum. (See Shuizhong.) Zhishi (BL52) treats abdominal hardness and tension. Yinlingquan (SP9), Diji (SP8) (both see Shuizhong), Xiawan (CV10) treat abdominal hardness. (See Futong.) Pangguangshu (BL28) governs firm accumulations and mass formations. (*Qianjin Fang*) Shangwan (CV13) governs epigastric hardness. Accumulations with cold distension. Huangmen (BL48) governs severe epigastric hardness. Qiuxu (GB40) governs large hernias and abdominal hardness. Qimen (LR14) governs a large, hard abdomen. (See Fuzhang.) Chongyang (ST42) governs abdominal enlargement. Lack of appetite. Jiexi (ST41) governs abdominal enlargement with heaviness in the lower limbs. It also governs abdominal enlargement caused by rebellious Qi rushing upward. Zusanli (ST36) treats abdominal fullness with hard masses. Inability to eat. Deficiency of Stomach Qi. Regurgitation. Accumulation of Qi in the chest, hypochondrium, and abdomen. (Ming version) Tianshu (ST25) treats abdominal enlargement and hardness. (Below, see Lousha.) For pediatric abdominal enlargement, moxa on Shuifen. (See Shuizhong.) Shuifen (CV9) treats abdominal pain. Gastric distension and hardness. (Ming version, see Futong.) Shiguan (RN18) governs hardness and fullness in the epigastrium. (*Qianjin*, see Bianmi butong). Accumulations resembling a plate. (Refers to Ji Ju disease.)
Shuifen (CV9) treats the abdomen as hard as a drum. Edematous abdomen (Ming text reads intestine) borborygmus. Gastric deficiency with distension and lack of appetite. Periumbilical pain. Qi rushing to the chest without cessation. (*Tongren Shuxue Zhenjiu Tujing*) Shenque (CV8) (see Shuizhong). Gongsun (SP4) treats abdominal vacuous distension like a drum. Shuifen (CV9) treats the abdomen as hard as a drum. Ming text note says: treats Guzhang. (See Shuizhong.) Fuliu (KI7) treats borborygmus in the abdomen. Abdominal distension like a drum. Ten Water Diseases with edema of the four limbs. (Ming text same below.) Zhangmen (LR13) treats yellowing of the body, emaciation, lassitude of the four limbs, abdominal distension like a drum, and accumulation of Qi in both hypochondria resembling stone eggs. (Ming text note) Zhongfeng (LR6), Siman (KI14) govern Guzhang. (*Qianjin*, see Yinsuo). Taibai (SP3), Gongsun (SP4) govern abdominal鼓胀 (Guzhang). Extreme fullness of Qi in the abdomen. (See Fuzhang.) Sanyinjiao (SP6), Shimen (CV5) govern water swelling. The skin of the lower abdomen feels tight and thick. (See Shuizhong.) Zhen Quan said: Shuifen governs Guzhang and intestinal borborygmus. (See Shuizhong.) For Guzhang, needle Zhongfeng 200 moxa cones. For Bentan cold Qi. Xinjian Fuliang syndrome, shaped like an inverted cup. Cold condensation of various Qi, needle Zhongwan (CV12) 8 fen deep. Retain needles for seven breaths. Perform reducing method for five inhalations. Withdraw needles quickly. Must combine with moxibustion. Moxa 14 cones daily, up to 400 cones. Avoid sexual intercourse. For various heart and abdominal diseases involving hardness, fullness, vexation, and pain. Qi stagnation due to worry and thought. Cold-induced Huoluan. Heart pain with vomiting and diarrhea. Undigested food. Intestinal borborygmus and dysentery. Tai Cang (i.e., Zhongwan/CV12), Zhongwan (CV12) each moxa 100 cones. Epigastric hardness. Accumulations with cold/heat and abdominal distension. Shangwan (CV13) moxa 100 cones. (*Qianjin Yifang*)