小儿生下,以甘草、黄连、马料豆多煎汤与之服。盖秽吞胸中,吐以甘草;秽入腹中,利
以黄连也。茯苓丸能治初生小儿腹满气短,不能饮乳。是秽物入腹所致,若胎中受寒,令小
儿腹痛亦治。
茯苓丸
赤茯苓 黄连(寒症不用,宜用芍药)
蜜丸桐子大,乳汁下一丸。
宜益母草汤。令儿体滑,血脉流通,免生疮疾。
益母草 黄连(各一两) 蛇床子 苦参(各二两) 本(五钱) 朱砂 雄黄(各一钱)
又方 桃枝 梓枝。
煎汤临浴时加猪胆一个入内。
噤风者,初生七日内忽然目闭、口噤,啼声不出,下青粪,舌上有 肉如栗,吃乳不得,
口吐白沫,大小便皆通。由在胎受热毒流入心脾,故见于喉舌之间。或初生时为风邪搏击所
致,名犯风噤。口中白栗用绵裹,指蘸水擦破。百二十日内俱有此患。一口噤不乳,腹急多
啼,牙关紧闭与撮口相似,赤者心噤,白者肺噤。
撮口者,面目黄肿或赤,喘急啼声不出,由胎受热气兼风热入脐,流毒于心脾,故舌强
唇青,聚口撮而饮乳有妨,若口吐白沫,四肢冷,不治。或肚胀青筋,吊肠卵疝,内气引痛,
皆肠胃郁结所致,十救二三,月内尤急,周岁始免。用白僵蚕直而明亮者佳二条,去丝嘴,
炙脆为末,蜜调敷人中即瘥。或研牛黄一钱和竹沥抹口中亦治。(按∶牛黄要嫩黄轻虚,重叠
可揭,气息微香,摩指甲竟透者。)
新生儿出生后,用甘草、黄连、马料豆大量煎煮汤剂给婴儿服用。这是因为污秽之物吞入胸中,需用甘草催吐;污秽之物进入腹中,需用黄连通便。茯苓丸能治疗初生婴儿腹部胀满、气短、无法吃奶的症状。这是由于污秽之物进入腹部所致,如果是胎中受寒导致婴儿腹痛,也能治疗。
茯苓丸
赤茯苓 黄连(寒症不用此药,宜改用芍药)
制成蜜丸,大小如梧桐子,用乳汁送服一丸。
适宜使用益母草汤。让婴儿身体滑润,血脉流通,避免发生疮疡疾病。
益母草 黄连(各一两) 蛇床子 苦参(各二两) 藁本(五钱) 朱砂 雄黄(各一钱)
另一个方子:桃枝、梓枝。
煎汤洗澡时加入一个猪胆。
患噤风病的,在出生七日内突然眼睛闭合、牙关紧闭、啼哭无声、排出青色粪便、舌上有像栗子一样的肉赘、无法吃奶、口吐白沫,但大小便通畅。这是因为在母胎内受热毒流入心脾,所以表现在喉舌之间。或者是出生时被风邪侵袭所致,称为犯风噤。口中白色的粟粒状物用绵布包裹,手指蘸水擦破。一百二十天内都可能有这种病患。如果牙关紧闭不吃奶,腹部紧急多啼哭,牙关紧闭与撮口相似,面色发赤的是心噤,面色发白的是肺噤。
患撮口风的,面目发黄肿胀或发红,喘息急促、啼哭无声,这是因为胎受热气兼风热侵入肚脐,毒素流注于心脾,所以舌头僵硬、嘴唇青紫,聚拢嘴巴难以吃奶,如果口吐白沫、四肢冰冷,则无法治愈。或者肚子胀大、青筋暴露、吊肠卵疝、内气牵引疼痛,这些都是肠胃郁结所致,十个人只能救活两三个,一个月内尤其危急,满周岁才能免除。使用白色僵蚕中笔直明亮者佳,取两条,去掉丝嘴,炙烤脆后研为粉末,用蜂蜜调和敷在人中穴即可痊愈。或者研磨牛黄一钱混合竹沥涂抹口中也能治疗。(按语:牛黄要选嫩黄轻虚、重叠可揭开、气息微香、摩擦指甲能透过的。)
After the newborn is born, decoct a large amount of water with Gancao (Licorice Root), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), and Maliaodou (Glycine max var. ussuriensis) for the infant to drink. This is because foul matter swallowed into the chest should be vomited out using Gancao; foul matter entering the abdomen should be purged using Huanglian. Fuling Wan (Poria Pill) can treat abdominal distension, shortness of breath, and inability to suckle in newborns. This is caused by foul matter entering the abdomen; if the infant suffers from abdominal pain due to cold acquired in the womb, it can also be treated.
Fuling Wan (Poria Pill)
Chifuling (Red Poria), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) [Do not use for Cold syndromes; instead use Shaoyao (Peony Root)]
Make honey pills the size of Sophora seeds (Tongzi). Administer one pill with breast milk.
It is advisable to use Yimucao Tang (Motherwort Decoction). This makes the infant's body smooth and promotes blood circulation, preventing the onset of sores and diseases.
Yimucao (Motherwort Herb), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) (each 1 liang), Shechuangzi (Cnidium Fruit), Kushen (Sophora Root) (each 2 liang), Bencao (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome) (5 qian), Zhusha (Cinnabar), Xionghuang (Realgar) (each 1 qian).
Another prescription: Tao Zhi (Peach Twig), Zi Zhi (Paulownia Twig).
Decoct for bathing and add one pig gallbladder to the water.
Infants suffering from Jin Feng (Lockjaw Wind) suddenly exhibit closed eyes, locked jaws, absence of crying sound, passage of green stool, meat-like protuberances on the tongue resembling millet grains, inability to suckle, and foaming at the mouth, while urination and defecation remain normal. This occurs because heat-toxin accumulated in the womb flows into the Heart and Spleen, manifesting in the throat and tongue. Alternatively, it may be caused by wind-pathogen invasion at birth, named Fan Feng Jin (Wind-Struck Lockjaw). The white millet-like growths in the mouth should be wrapped in cotton, dipped in water by the finger, and rubbed until broken. This condition can occur within the first 120 days. If the jaw is locked, refusing milk, with an urgent abdomen and frequent crying, and the jaw is tightly closed resembling Cuo Kou (Pinched Mouth), red complexion indicates Xin Jin (Heart Lockjaw), while white complexion indicates Fei Jin (Lung Lockjaw).
Infants suffering from Cuo Kou (Pinched Mouth) present with yellow or red swollen face and eyes, rapid breathing, and absent crying sounds. This is due to fetal heat combined with wind-heat invading the umbilicus, with toxins flowing into the Heart and Spleen, resulting in a stiff tongue and cyanotic lips, making it difficult to gather the mouth to suckle. If foaming at the mouth and cold limbs occur, it is incurable. Other symptoms include abdominal distension with visible blue veins, intestinal hernia, scrotal hernia, and internal pain drawn by qi, all caused by stagnation and knotting in the intestines and stomach. Only two out of ten cases can be saved; it is especially critical within the first month and usually resolves after one year of age. Use two straight, bright Bai Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus); remove the silk and mouthparts, roast until crisp, and grind into powder. Mix with honey and apply to Renzhong (GV26) for recovery. Alternatively, grind 1 qian of Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis) and mix with Zhuli (Bamboo Sap) to smear inside the mouth. (Note: Niuhuang should be tender yellow, light and porous, layered and peelable, slightly fragrant, and thin enough to be translucent when rubbed against a fingernail.)