治妊娠胎动不安,腹痛,葱白汤方。
葱白(切一升) 阿胶(炙) 当归 续断 芎 (各三两) 银(随多少)
上六味,切,以水一斗,先煮银,取七升去银,内余药煎,取二升半,内胶令烊,分三
服,不瘥更作。(《外台》卷三十三)
治任身胎动,昼夜叫呼,口噤唇寒,及下利不息方。
已治艾叶一 ,以好酒五升,煮取四升,去滓,更煎取一升一服,口闭者开口灌之,药
下即安。(《医心方》卷二十二)
治妊娠二、三月,上至八、九月,胎动不安,腹痛已有所见方。
艾叶 阿胶(炙) 芎 当归(各三两) 甘草(一两炙)
上五味,切,以水八升,煮取三升,去滓,内胶令烊,分三服,日三。(《外台》卷三十
三)
妊娠六、七月,胎不安常处,旋复花汤方。
旋复花(一两) 浓朴(炙) 白术 枳实(炙) 黄芩 茯苓(各三两) 半夏(洗
十遍) 芍药
上九味,切,以水一斗,煮取二升半,先食,分五服,日三夜二。忌羊肉、饧、醋、桃
李、雀肉等。(《外台》卷三十三)
治妊娠动胎去血,腰腹痛方。
芎 阿胶 当归 青竹茹(各三两)
上四味,切,以水一斗半,煮银二斤,取六升,去银内药煎,取二升半,分三服,日再
夜一,不瘥更作一剂。(《卷三十三》)
治妊娠二、三月,上至七、八月,顿仆失踞,胎动不安,伤损腰腹,痛欲死,若有所见,
及
当归 芎 甘草(炙) 阿胶(炙) 芍药(各二两) 艾叶(三两) 干地黄(四
两)
上七味,切,以水五升,好酒三升,合煮,取三升,去滓内胶,更上火令胶烊,分三服,
日三,不瘥更作,忌海藻、菘菜、芜荑。(《外台》卷三十三)
治妇人怀孕,数伤胎方。
鲤鱼(二斤) 粳米(一升)
上二味,如法作 ,少着盐,勿着葱、豉、醋,食之甚良。一月中顿三过作效,安稳无
忌。(《外台》卷三十三)
治卒腹疼安胎方。
乌鸡肝(一具) 切过,酒五合,服令尽,肝勿令入水中(《证类本草》卷十九)
治妇人怀胎不长方。
鲤鱼长一尺者,水渍没,内盐如枣,煮令熟,取汁稍稍饮之,当胎所腹上当汗如鼻状。
虽有所见,胎虽不安者,十余日辄一作此,令胎长大,甚平安。(《外台》卷三十三)
治疗妊娠期间胎动不安、腹痛的葱白汤方。
葱白(切,一升) 阿胶(炙烤) 当归 续断 川芎 (各三两) 银器(适量)
以上六味药,切碎,用水一斗,先煮银器,取七升药液后取出银器,加入其余药物煎煮,取二升半药液,加入阿胶使其溶化,分三次服用,若未痊愈可再制作。(出自《外台秘要》卷三十三)
治疗怀孕期间胎动,昼夜呼叫,牙关紧闭嘴唇发冷,以及腹泻不止的方子。
将已治好的艾叶一握,用好酒五升,煮取四升,滤去药渣,再煎取一升,一次服用,口闭者撬开嘴灌服,药下后即刻安宁。(出自《医心方》卷二十二)
治疗妊娠二、三个月,直至八、九个月,胎动不安、腹痛且有出血症状的方子。
艾叶 阿胶(炙烤) 川芎 当归(各三两) 甘草(一两,炙烤)
以上五味药,切碎,用水八升,煮取三升,滤去药渣,加入阿胶使其溶化,分三次服用,每日三次。(出自《外台秘要》卷三十三)
妊娠六、七个月,胎位不安常处,旋复花汤方。
旋覆花(一两) 厚朴(炙烤) 白术 枳实(炙烤) 黄芩 茯苓(各三两) 半夏(洗十遍) 芍药
以上九味药,切碎,用水一斗,煮取二升半,饭前服用,分五次服用,白天三次夜间两次。忌食羊肉、饴糖、醋、桃李、雀肉等。(出自《外台秘要》卷三十三)
治疗妊娠动胎导致出血,腰腹疼痛的方子。
川芎 阿胶 当归 青竹茹(各三两)
以上四味药,切碎,用水一斗半,煮银二斤,取六升药液,取出银器加入药物煎煮,取二升半,分三次服用,白天两次夜间一次,若未痊愈再制作一剂。(出自《外台秘要》卷三十三)
治疗妊娠二、三个月,直至七、八月,突然跌倒失据,胎动不安,损伤腰腹,疼痛欲死,若有出血,
当归 川芎 甘草(炙烤) 阿胶(炙烤) 芍药(各二两) 艾叶(三两) 干地黄(四两)
以上七味药,切碎,用水五升,好酒三升,混合煎煮,取三升,滤去药渣加入阿胶,再次上火使阿胶溶化,分三次服用,每日三次,若未痊愈再制作,忌食海藻、白菜、芜荑。(出自《外台秘要》卷三十三)
治疗妇人怀孕,多次伤胎的方子。
鲤鱼(二斤) 粳米(一升)
以上两味药,依法做成粥,少放盐,不要放葱、豆豉、醋,食用效果很好。一个月内做三次即可见效,安稳无禁忌。(出自《外台秘要》卷三十三)
治疗突发腹痛安胎的方子。
乌鸡肝(一个) 切碎,用酒五合,服尽,肝脏不要让入水中(出自《证类本草》卷十九)
治疗妇人怀胎不长大的方子。
长一尺的鲤鱼,用水浸泡淹没,放入如枣大小的盐,煮熟,取汁慢慢饮用,胎儿所在腹部应当出汗像鼻子形状一样。
即使有出血,胎虽不安,十余天做一次这样的事,能让胎儿长大,非常平安。(出自《外台秘要》卷三十三)
Formula for Scallion White Decoction to treat restlessness of the fetus and abdominal pain during pregnancy.
Scallion White (cut, 1 sheng) Ejiao (roasted) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each 3 liang) Silver vessel (as needed)
The above six herbs are cut, boiled in one dou of water. First, boil the silver vessel, obtain seven sheng of liquid, remove the silver vessel, add the remaining herbs, and decoct to obtain two and a half sheng. Add Ejiao until dissolved. Divide into three doses. If not cured, prepare again. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 33)
Formula to treat fetal restlessness during pregnancy with day-and-night crying, trismus (lockjaw), cold lips, and incessant diarrhea.
Take one handful of prepared Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium), boil in five sheng of good wine to obtain four sheng. Filter out the dregs, then decoct further to obtain one sheng. Take as a single dose. For those with closed mouth, pry it open and administer the medicine. Peace will be restored immediately after ingestion. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 22)
Formula to treat fetal restlessness, abdominal pain, and bleeding occurring from the second or third month up to the eighth or ninth month of pregnancy.
Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) Ejiao (roasted) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (each 3 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted) (1 liang)
The above five herbs are cut, boiled in eight sheng of water to obtain three sheng. Filter out the dregs, add Ejiao until dissolved. Divide into three doses, taken three times daily. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 33)
Xuanfuhua Tang (Inula Flower Decoction) for fetal instability at the usual position during the sixth or seventh month of pregnancy.
Xuanfuhua (Inulae Flos) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, roasted) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Fuling (Poria) (each 3 liang) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum, washed ten times) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba)
The above nine herbs are cut, boiled in one dou of water to obtain two and a half sheng. Take before meals. Divide into five doses: three times during the day and twice at night. Avoid mutton, maltose (Yitang), vinegar, peaches, plums, and sparrow meat. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 33)
Formula to treat fetal restlessness causing bleeding and lower back/abdominal pain during pregnancy.
Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Ejiao Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Qingzhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam) (each 3 liang)
The above four herbs are cut. Boil two jin of silver in one and a half dou of water to obtain six sheng. Remove the silver, add the herbs, and decoct to obtain two and a half sheng. Divide into three doses: twice during the day and once at night. If not cured, prepare another dose. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 33)
Formula to treat sudden falls leading to fetal restlessness, waist and abdominal injury, severe pain, and bleeding from the second or third month up to the seventh or eighth month of pregnancy.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted) Ejiao (roasted) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) (each 2 liang) Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) (3 liang) Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) (4 liang)
The above seven herbs are cut. Combine five sheng of water and three sheng of good wine, decoct together to obtain three sheng. Filter out the dregs, add Ejiao, heat again until dissolved. Divide into three doses, taken three times daily. If not cured, prepare again. Avoid Haizao (Sargassum), Songcai (Brassica pekinensis), and Wuyi (Myrti Fructus). (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 33)
Formula to treat women who repeatedly injure the fetus during pregnancy.
Li Yu (Cyprinus Carpio) (2 jin) Jingmi (Oryza Sativa Glutinosa) (1 sheng)
The above two ingredients are prepared according to method into a porridge. Use little salt. Do not use Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus), Chi (Sojae Semen Praeparatum), or Cu (Vinegar). Eating this is very beneficial. Making this three times within a month will be effective, ensuring safety without contraindications. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 33)
Formula to treat sudden abdominal pain and calm the fetus.
Wuji Gan (Liver of Gallus Domesticus Nigrorubens) (one piece). Cut it, mix with five he of wine, drink it all completely. Ensure the liver does not touch water. (From *Zhenglei Bencao*, Vol. 19)
Formula to treat failure of the fetus to grow during pregnancy.
Take a carp one chi long, submerge it in water, add salt the size of a jujube, cook until done. Take the juice and drink it slowly. Sweat resembling the shape of a nose should appear on the abdomen where the fetus is located. Even if there is bleeding or fetal instability, doing this every ten days or so will cause the fetus to grow large and remain very safe. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 33)