恶脉病，身中忽有赤络脉起如蚓状，此由春冬恶风入络脉之中，其血瘀所作。
宜服五香连翘汤， 去血，敷丹参膏，积日乃瘥。余度山岭即患，常服五香汤，敷小豆
得消。（《肘后方》卷五）
恶核病者，肉中忽有核如梅李，小者如豆粒，皮中惨痛，左右走身中，壮热 恶寒是也。
此
宜服五香连翘汤，以小豆敷之，立消。若余核，亦得服丹参膏。（《肘后方》卷五）
恶肉病者，身中忽有肉如赤小豆粒，突出便长，如牛马乳，亦如鸡冠状。
宜服漏芦汤，外可以烧铁烙之，日三烙，令稍焦，以升麻膏敷之。（《肘后方》卷五）
五香连翘汤，治恶肉、恶脉、恶核、瘰 、风结肿气痛方。
木香 沉香 鸡舌香（各二两） 麝香（半两） 薰陆香（一两） 夜干 紫葛 升麻 独
活寄生 甘草（炙） 连翘（各二两） 大黄（三两） 淡竹沥（三升）
上十四物，以水九升，煮减半，内竹沥，取三升，分三服，大良。（《肘后方》卷五）
漏芦汤，治痈疽、丹疹、毒肿、恶肉方。
漏芦 白蔹 黄芩 白薇 枳实（炙） 升麻 甘草（炙） 芍药 麻黄（去节各二两）
大黄（三两）
上十物，以水一斗，煮取三升，若无药用大黄下之佳。其丹毒须针 去血。（《肘后方》
卷
丹参膏，治恶肉、恶核、瘰 、风结、诸脉肿方。
丹参 蒴 （各二两） 秦艽 独活 乌头 白芨 牛膝 菊花 防风（各一两） 莽
草叶 踯
上十二物，切，以苦酒二升渍之一宿，猪膏四斤俱煎之，令酒竭，勿过焦，去滓，以
涂诸疾上，日五度，涂故布上贴之，此膏亦可服，得大行即须少少服。（《肘后方》卷五）
恶脉病，身体中忽然出现红色的络脉隆起，形状像蚯蚓一样。这是由于春冬季节的恶风侵入络脉之中，导致血液瘀滞而形成的。
适宜服用五香连翘汤（Wuxiang Liaoqiao Decoction），以祛除瘀血，并外敷丹参膏（Danshen Ointment），经过多日后才能痊愈。如果我在翻越山岭时发作此病，常服用五香汤，并外敷小豆（Vigna angularis seeds）即可消除。（出自《肘后方》卷五）
恶核病，肌肉中忽然出现硬结，大的像梅子或李子，小的像豆粒，皮肤剧烈疼痛，疼痛在身体左右游走，伴有高热和恶寒。
适宜服用五香连翘汤，并用小豆外敷，硬结立刻消散。如果是残留的硬结，也可以服用丹参膏。（出自《肘后方》卷五）
恶肉病，身体中忽然长出赘肉，像赤小豆粒大小，突出后迅速生长，形状像牛马的乳汁，也像鸡冠状。
适宜服用漏芦汤（Lulu Decoction），外部可以用烧红的铁器烙烫患处，每天烙三次，使患处稍微焦枯，然后敷上升麻膏（Shengma Ointment）。（出自《肘后方》卷五）
五香连翘汤，治疗恶肉、恶脉、恶核、瘰疬（Scrofula）、风邪凝结引起的肿气痛的方剂。
木香（Aucklandiae Radix）、沉香（Aquilariae Lignum）、鸡舌香（Caryophylli Flos，即丁香）、麝香（Moschus）、薰陆香（Olibanum，即乳香）、夜干（Ziziphi Spinosae Semen，即酸枣仁）、紫葛（Puerariae Lobatae Radix）、升麻（ Cimicifugae Rhizoma）、独活（Angelicae Pubescentis Radix）、寄生（Taxilli Herba，即桑寄生）、甘草（Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma，炙）、连翘（Forsythiae Fructus）各二两；大黄（Rhei Radix et Rhizoma）三两；淡竹沥（Bambusae Sap in Tectus）三升。
以上十四味药，用水九升，煮至减半，加入竹沥，取汁三升，分三次服用，效果很好。（出自《肘后方》卷五）
漏芦汤，治疗痈疽（Carbuncle and Ulcer）、丹疹（Erysipelas）、毒肿、恶肉的方剂。
漏芦（Radix Rhapontici uniflori）、白蔹（Bai Lian）、黄芩（Scutellariae Radix）、白薇（Cynanchi Atrati Radix）、枳实（Aurantii Fructus Immaturus，炙）、升麻、甘草（炙）、芍药（Paeoniae Radix）、麻黄（Ephedrae Herba，去节）各二两；大黄三两。
以上十味药，用水一斗，煮取三升。如果没有药用大黄，用其他泻下药代替也很好。其中的丹毒（Erysipelas）需要用针刺放血。（出自《肘后方》卷五）
丹参膏，治疗恶肉、恶核、瘰疬、风邪凝结、各种脉络肿胀的方剂。
丹参（Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix）、蒴藋（Aeschynomene's Root，此处指大叶野百合根等，具体品种古籍有异，暂译植物名）、秦艽（Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix）、独活、乌头（Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata）、白芨（Bletillae Rhizoma）、牛膝（Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix）、菊花（Chrysanthemi Flos）、防风（Saposhnikoviae Radix）各一两；莽草叶（Asari Folium）、踯躅花（Rhododendri Mollis Flos）。
以上十二味药，切碎，用苦酒（醋）二升浸泡一夜，再加入猪膏（Porcine Fat）四斤一起煎煮，直到酒液耗尽，注意不要煎得过焦，滤去药渣，将药膏涂在患处，每天五次。可以将药膏涂在旧布上贴敷。这个药膏也可以内服，如果服药后药效显著，则需要少量服用。（出自《肘后方》卷五）
**Maimai Disease (Malformed Veins Disease)**: Suddenly, red collateral vessels appear under the skin, resembling earthworms. This is caused by malignant wind invading the collaterals during spring and winter, leading to blood stasis.
It is advisable to take Wuxiang Liaoqiao Tang (Five-Aromatic Forsythia Decoction) to remove blood stasis, and apply Danshen Gao (Salvia Ointment). The condition will improve after several days. If I suffer from this when crossing mountain ridges, I often take Wuxiang Tang and apply Vigna angularis seeds externally, which leads to resolution. (From *Zhouhou Beiji Fang*, Vol. 5)
**Ehe Disease (Malignant Nodules Disease)**: Sudden nodules appear within the flesh, large ones like plums or peaches, small ones like bean grains. There is severe pain in the skin, wandering left and right across the body, accompanied by high fever and aversion to cold.
It is advisable to take Wuxiang Liaoqiao Tang and apply Vigna angularis seeds externally, causing immediate resolution. For residual nodules, Danshen Gao may also be taken. (From *Zhouhou Beiji Fang*, Vol. 5)
**Errou Disease (Malignant Flesh Disease)**: Suddenly, fleshy growths appear in the body, initially the size of adzuki beans, protruding and growing rapidly, resembling cow or horse milk, or chicken combs.
It is advisable to take Lulu Tang (Radix Rhapontici Uniflori Decoction). Externally, the area can be cauterized with a heated iron tool, three times a day, until slightly charred, followed by the application of Shengma Gao (Cimicifuga Ointment). (From *Zhouhou Beiji Fang*, Vol. 5)
**Wuxiang Liaoqiao Tang**: A prescription for treating Errou Disease, Maimai Disease, Ehe Disease, Luoli (Scrofula), and swelling/pain caused by wind stagnation.
- Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix): 2 liang
- Chen Xiang (Aquilariae Lignum): 2 liang
- Ji Shi Xiang (Caryophylli Flos, i.e., Dingxiang/Clove): 2 liang
- She Xiang (Moschus): 0.5 liang
- Xun Lu Xiang (Olibanum, i.e., Ruxiang/Frankincense): 1 liang
- Ye Gan (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, i.e., Suanzaoren/Sour Jujube Seed): [Amount not specified, implied equal or standard]
- Zi Ge (Puerariae Lobatae Radix): [Amount not specified, implied equal or standard]
- Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma): [Amount not specified, implied equal or standard]
- Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix): [Amount not specified, implied equal or standard]
- Ji Sheng (Taxilli Herba, i.e., Sangjisheng/Mistletoe): [Amount not specified, implied equal or standard]
- Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted): [Amount not specified, implied equal or standard]
- Liao Qiao (Forsythiae Fructus): 2 liang
- Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma): 3 liang
- Dan Zhu Li (Bambusae Sap in Tectus): 3 sheng
Take the above fourteen ingredients, add nine sheng of water, boil until reduced by half, then add the bamboo sap. Collect three sheng of the decoction. Divide into three doses. It is highly effective. (From *Zhouhou Beiji Fang*, Vol. 5)
**Lulu Tang**: A prescription for treating Yongju (Carbuncles and Ulcers), Danshen (Erysipelas), toxic swelling, and Errou Disease.
- Lou Lu (Radix Rhapontici Uniflori): 2 liang
- Bai Lian (Bai Lian): 2 liang
- Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix): 2 liang
- Bai Wei (Cynanchi Atrati Radix): 2 liang
- Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, roasted): 2 liang
- Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma): 2 liang
- Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted): 2 liang
- Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix): 2 liang
- Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba, nodes removed): 2 liang
- Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma): 3 liang
Take the above ten ingredients, add one dou of water, boil to obtain three sheng. If medicinal Da Huang is unavailable, using other purgatives is acceptable. For Danshen (Erysipelas), bloodletting via acupuncture is required. (From *Zhouhou Beiji Fang*)
**Danshen Gao**: A prescription for treating Errou Disease, Ehe Disease, Luoli (Scrofula), wind stagnation, and various vascular swellings.
- Dan Shen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix): 2 liang
- Shuo Di (Aeschynomene's Root/Root of large-leaf wild soybean): 2 liang
- Qin Jiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix): 1 liang
- Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix): 1 liang
- Wu Tou (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata): 1 liang
- Bai Ji (Bletillae Rhizoma): 1 liang
- Niu Xi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix): 1 liang
- Ju Hua (Chrysanthemi Flos): 1 liang
- Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix): 1 liang
- Mang Cao Ye (Asari Folium): [Amount not specified, implied equal or standard]
- Zhi Zhu (Rhododendri Mollis Flos): [Amount not specified, implied equal or standard]
Cut the above twelve ingredients, soak them in two sheng of Ku Jiu (vinegar) overnight. Add four jin of Zhu Gao (porcine fat) and simmer together until the vinegar is exhausted. Do not burn excessively. Filter out the dregs. Apply the ointment to the affected areas five times a day. It can be applied on old cloth as a plaster. This ointment can also be ingested. If the therapeutic effect is strong, take it in small amounts. (From *Zhouhou Beiji Fang*, Vol. 5)