娶妇必期偕老,生子必望长成。乃人有伉俪极笃而中道死亡,产育艰难而半途夭折者,
只因肆情纵欲,暗犯禁忌而不自知也。《道经》云,男女交媾最有避忌,若犯所忌,天夺其
算,神降之殃,生子丑貌怪相,性行不良,生理残障夭扎,实有明验。故君子不独外色锄之务尽
,即房帏之内,琴瑟之欢,俱有克治之道焉。兹将正色戒期录出,以为却病保生之一助也。
正月初一(名天腊,玉帝下界,校世人禄命,犯者削禄夺纪)、初三(万神都会,犯者
夺纪)、初五(五虚)、初六(六耗)、初七(上会)、初九(玉帝诞,犯者夺纪)、十四(三
元下降
犯者减寿
者得恶疾)
二月初一(犯者夺纪,每朔如此)、初三(文昌帝君耶诞,犯者削禄夺纪)、十五(老君
诞
二十五、二十七、二十八、三十(俱同前)。
三月初一(同前)、初三(玄天上帝诞,犯者夺纪)、初九(牛鬼神出世,犯者产恶胎)、
十
十七(
四月初一、初三(俱同前)、初四(万神善化,犯者失音)、初八(释迦佛诞,又善恶童
子
二十五、二十七、二十八、三十(俱同前)。
五月初一(南极长生大帝诞,犯者减年)、初三(同前)、初五(名地腊,五帝考校生人
官
(以
十六
二十
六月初一、初三、十五(俱同前)、十九(观音得道)、二十三(火神诞)、二十四(关
耶诞
七月初一、初三(俱同前)、初七(道德腊,五帝校人善恶,犯者夺纪)、初十(阴毒日)、
十五(中元地官校籍,犯者夺纪)、二十五、二十七、二十八(俱同前)、三十(地藏菩萨诞,
犯者夺纪)。
八月初一(同前)、初三(司命灶君诞,又北斗星君诞,犯者重病夺纪)、初十(北岳帝
诞
(至圣
(同前)
九月初一(南斗降神,犯者夺纪)、初一至初九(此九日为北斗下降日宜斋戒,又初九
斗
十
诞)。
十月初一(民岁腊,犯者夺纪)、初三(同前)、初五(诸神下会,犯者大凶)、初六(天
曹
十五(
十一月初一、初三(俱同前)、初六(西岳帝诞)、十一(太乙救苦天尊诞)、十五(同
前)、
犯者大凶)
十二月初一、初三(俱同前)、初七(犯者恶疾)、初八(王候腊,初旬戊日亦是,犯者
得
人间善
前)、
每岁四立、二分、二至、社日、三伏日、庚申、甲子日、祭祀前斋戒日、父母诞日、讳
日、夫妇诞日、本命日、疾风豪雨、雷电晦暝、日月薄蚀,犯者大凶,受祸得病。酷暑严寒
,病余产后,过醉空腹,远行郁怒,犯者得病损身。停灯行房,最干神怒,以上各期,先夜
即须谨戒。盖半夜交子,昼长夜短者,二更后将即交子时,不可不慎。谨按《礼记·月令》
∶日夜分,雷乃发声,先雷三日,奋木铎以令兆民曰∶雷将发声,有不戒其容止者,生子不
备,必有凶灾。可知禁忌,自古有之。日长至,则曰止声色,毋或进。日短至,则曰去声色
,禁嗜欲。盖冬夏二至,阴阳相争之时,最难保护,前后数日皆宜绝欲。至于高山大川之上
,日月星辰之下,神庙寺观之内,井灶尸柩之旁,及一切非其地,非其时,俱宜严戒。
兹刻始于拙庵秦太史,流传已遍,此本校定最准,删繁就简,止择最重者录之。盖禁忌
太繁,奉行恐怠也。若能避忌,必臻上寿,若反是无不受祸。语云∶乐极生悲,纵欲成患。
谨劝世人,须为长久之欢,弗逞临时之乐。盖欲浓则暂,欲淡则长,其理不爽,其事不诬也
。笃信者,另以小纸将日期录出,贴出壁上,每逢禁忌必谨遵之。
娶妻应当期望白头偕老,生子应当期望健康成长。然而有些人夫妻感情极深却中途丧偶,生育艰难且孩子半途夭折,这仅仅是因为放纵情欲,暗中触犯禁忌而自己不知道的缘故。《道经》说,男女交合最讲究避忌,如果触犯所忌讳的日子,上天会剥夺其寿命,神明降下灾祸,生下的孩子相貌丑陋怪异,性格品行不良,生理有残疾或早夭,确实有明确的验证。所以君子不仅在对外色欲的铲除上务必尽力,即使在房帏之内、琴瑟之欢中,也有克制修养的道理。现将正色戒期记录出来,作为祛病保生的辅助手段。
正月初一(名为天腊,玉帝降临人间,考核世人的禄命,触犯者削夺禄位和纪年)、初三(万神聚会,触犯者夺纪)、初五(五虚)、初六(六耗)、初七(上会)、初九(玉帝诞辰,触犯者夺纪)、十四日(三元下降,触犯者减寿)、十五日(触犯者得恶疾)。
二月初一(触犯者夺纪,每月初一皆如此)、初三(文昌帝君诞辰,触犯者削禄夺纪)、十五(老君诞辰)、二十五、二十七、二十八、三十日(均同前文规定)。
三月初一(同前)、初三(玄天上帝诞辰,触犯者夺纪)、初九(牛鬼神出世,触犯者产恶胎)、十七日(触犯者夺纪)。
四月初一、初三(均同前)、初四(万神善化,触犯者失音)、初八(释迦佛诞辰,又善恶童子诞,触犯者夺纪)、二十五、二十七、二十八、三十日(均同前)。
五月初一(南极长生大帝诞辰,触犯者减年)、初三(同前)、初五(名为地腊,五帝考校生人官禄,触犯者夺纪)、十六日(触犯者减寿)、二十日(触犯者夺纪)。
六月初一、初三、十五(均同前)、十九日(观音得道)、二十三日(火神诞辰)、二十四日(关帝诞辰,触犯者夺纪)。
七月初一、初三(均同前)、初七(道德腊,五帝校核人善恶,触犯者夺纪)、初十(阴毒日)、十五(中元地官校籍,触犯者夺纪)、二十五、二十七、二十八日(均同前)、三十日(地藏菩萨诞辰,触犯者夺纪)。
八月初一(同前)、初三(司命灶君诞辰,又北斗星君诞辰,触犯者重病夺纪)、初十(北岳帝诞辰,触犯者夺纪)、十一日(至圣先师诞辰,触犯者夺纪)、十七日(同前)。
九月初一(南斗降神,触犯者夺纪)、初一至初九(这九天为北斗下降日,宜斋戒,又初九为北斗诞辰,触犯者夺纪)、十日(触犯者夺纪)。
十月初一(民岁腊,触犯者夺纪)、初三(同前)、初五(诸神下会,触犯者大凶)、初六(天曹赐福日,触犯者夺纪)、十五日(触犯者夺纪)。
十一月初一、初三(均同前)、初六(西岳帝诞辰)、十一(太乙救苦天尊诞辰)、十五(同前)、二十二日(触犯者大凶)。
十二月初一、初三(均同前)、初七(触犯者得恶疾)、初八(王侯腊,初旬戊日亦是,触犯者得病)、二十九日(人间善神降临,触犯者夺纪)。
每年立春、立夏、立秋、立冬,春分、秋分,夏至、冬至,社日,三伏天,庚申日,甲子日,祭祀前的斋戒日,父母诞辰日,祖先讳日,夫妇诞辰日,本命日,疾风暴雨,雷电昏暗,日月食,触犯者大凶,遭受祸患得病。酷暑严寒,病后产后,过度醉酒空腹,远行郁怒,触犯者得病损身。在停灯处行房,最干犯神怒,以上各日期,前一晚就须谨慎戒除。大概半夜交子时,昼长夜短时,二更后将即交子时,不可不慎。谨按《礼记·月令》记载:日夜平分,雷开始发声,打雷前三天,摇动木铎号令百姓说:雷将发声,有不约束自己行为举止者,生子不健全,必有凶灾。可知禁忌自古就有。夏至那天,就说停止声色娱乐,不要进用;冬至那天,就说去除声色,禁止嗜欲。大概冬夏二至,是阴阳相争之时,最难保护,前后数日都应当绝欲。至于高山大川之上,日月星辰之下,神庙寺观之内,井灶尸柩之旁,以及一切非其地、非其时,都应当严格戒除。
此次刊刻始于拙庵秦太史,流传已遍,此本校定最准,删繁就简,只选择最重要的记录出来。大概禁忌太繁杂,奉行恐怕懈怠。如果能避开禁忌,必能达到高寿,如果相反则无不受祸。俗话说:乐极生悲,纵欲成患。谨劝世人,必须为了长久的欢乐,不要逞一时之乐。大概欲望浓烈则短暂,欲望淡泊则长久,其中的道理不错误,事实不虚假。笃信的人,另外用小纸将日期抄录出来,贴在墙上,每逢禁忌必定严格遵守。
Marriage should be expected to last until white hair, and childbirth should be hoped for healthy growth. Yet there are those whose marital bond is extremely deep but who die midway, or whose childbirth is difficult and the child dies halfway; this is solely because they indulge their desires, secretly violate taboos, and are unaware of it. The *Daoist Canon* states that sexual intercourse has specific prohibitions; if one violates these, Heaven will shorten one's lifespan, and deities will bring calamity. The offspring may have ugly or strange appearances, bad character and conduct, physical disabilities, or premature death, with clear evidence supporting this. Therefore, a gentleman not only strives to eliminate external lust but also possesses methods of self-restraint within the bedroom and in conjugal harmony. Herein, the periods of abstinence for legitimate sexual relations are recorded as an aid to dispelling illness and preserving life.
The first day of the first lunar month (known as Tianla, when the Jade Emperor descends to assess people's fortunes; violators lose their fortune and years), the third day (assembly of all deities; violators lose years), the fifth day (Wuxu/Five Emptinesses), the sixth day (Liuhao/Six Exhaustions), the seventh day (Shanghui/Upper Assembly), the ninth day (Jade Emperor's birthday; violators lose years), the fourteenth day (Three Yuan descend; violators lose longevity), the fifteenth day (violators contract severe diseases).
The first day of the second lunar month (violators lose years, as on every first day), the third day (Changdi Dijun's birthday; violators lose fortune and years), the fifteenth day (Laozi's birthday), the twenty-fifth, twenty-seventh, twenty-eighth, and thirtieth days (all follow previous rules).
The first day of the third lunar month (same as above), the third day (Xuantian Shangdi's birthday; violators lose years), the ninth day (Ox Demon Gods emerge; violators bear evil fetuses), the seventeenth day (violators lose years).
The first and third days of the fourth lunar month (same as above), the fourth day (Wanshen Shanhuahua; violators lose voice), the eighth day (Sakyamuni Buddha's birthday, and birthdays of Good and Evil Children; violators lose years), the twenty-fifth, twenty-seventh, twenty-eighth, and thirtieth days (all follow previous rules).
The first day of the fifth lunar month (Nanji Changsheng Dadi's birthday; violators lose years), the third day (same as above), the fifth day (known as Dilaa, when Five Emperors examine people's official ranks; violators lose years), the sixteenth day (violators lose longevity), the twentieth day (violators lose years).
The first, third, and fifteenth days of the sixth lunar month (same as above), the nineteenth day (Guanyin attains Dao), the twenty-third day (Fire God's birthday), the twenty-fourth day (Guan Di's birthday; violators lose years).
The first and third days of the seventh lunar month (same as above), the seventh day (Daodela, when Five Emperors judge human good and evil; violators lose years), the tenth day (Yindu Day), the fifteenth day (Zhongyuan Earth Official checks registers; violators lose years), the twenty-fifth, twenty-seventh, and twenty-eighth days (same as above), the thirtieth day (Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva's birthday; violators lose years).
The first day of the eighth lunar month (same as above), the third day (Siming Zaojun's birthday, and Beidou Xingjun's birthday; violators suffer severe illness and lose years), the tenth day (Beiyue Di's birthday; violators lose years), the eleventh day (To Sheng Xianshi's birthday; violators lose years), the seventeenth day (same as above).
The first day of the ninth lunar month (Nandou Jiangshen; violators lose years), from the first to the ninth day (these nine days are when Beidou descends, suitable for fasting and abstinence; also the ninth day is Beidou's birthday; violators lose years), the tenth day (violators lose years).
The first day of the tenth lunar month (Minsuilaa; violators lose years), the third day (same as above), the fifth day (All Deities Assemble; violators face great misfortune), the sixth day (Tiannao Cifu Day; violators lose years), the fifteenth day (violators lose years).
The first and third days of the eleventh lunar month (same as above), the sixth day (Xi Yue Di's birthday), the eleventh day (Taiyi Jiuku Tianzun's birthday), the fifteenth day (same as above), the twenty-second day (violators face great misfortune).
The first and third days of the twelfth lunar month (same as above), the seventh day (violators contract severe diseases), the eighth day (Wanghou Laa, also the Wu days of the first ten days; violators contract diseases), the twenty-ninth day (Human Benevolent Gods descend; violators lose years).
Every year, at the beginning of Spring, Summer, Autumn, and Winter, at the Spring and Autumn Equinoxes, at the Summer and Winter Solstices, on She Days, during the Sanfu Days, on Gengshen and Jiazi days, before sacrificial fasts, on parents' birthdays, ancestors' taboo days, couples' birthdays, personal destiny days, during violent winds and heavy rains, thunderstorms, darkness, solar and lunar eclipses; violators face great misfortune, suffer disasters, and fall ill. During extreme heat or cold, after illness or postpartum, after excessive drunkenness or on an empty stomach, after long travel or depression/anger; violators contract diseases and harm their bodies. Sexual intercourse in dim light most offends divine anger. For all the aforementioned periods, one must strictly abstain starting the night before. Generally, at midnight transitioning into the Zi hour, especially when nights are short, after the second watch approaching the Zi hour, one must be extremely cautious. According to the *Book of Rites: Monthly Ordinances*: "When day and night are equal, thunder begins to sound. Three days before thunder sounds, wooden clappers are shaken to command the people: 'Thunder is about to sound. Those who do not restrain their behavior will have malformed children and surely face disaster.' Thus, taboos have existed since ancient times." At the Summer Solstice, it says "stop music and women, do not advance"; at the Winter Solstice, it says "remove music and women, forbid desires." Indeed, during the Winter and Summer Solstices, when Yin and Yang contend, protection is most difficult, and abstinence is advisable for several days before and after. Furthermore, atop high mountains and great rivers, under the sun, moon, stars, and planets, inside temples and monasteries, beside wells, stoves, and coffins, and in any other inappropriate places or times, strict abstinence is required.
This edition began with Scholar Qin Zhuo'an, and has been widely circulated. This version is the most accurately collated, simplifying the complex by selecting only the most critical dates. Since taboos are too numerous, practicing them might lead to laxity. If one can avoid these taboos, one will surely reach old age; conversely, without such avoidance, disaster is inevitable. As the saying goes: "Extreme joy begets sorrow, indulgence breeds trouble." I earnestly advise the world to seek lasting joy rather than momentary pleasure. Intense desire is fleeting, while mild desire is enduring; this principle is unerring, and the facts are not false. Those who believe sincerely should copy the dates onto small paper and paste them on the wall, strictly observing every taboo.