孕妇至七八个月胎已长成,腹大腹满逼迫子户、坐卧不安,谓之子满。用束胎饮∶白术
、黄芩、苏叶、枳壳、大腹皮各钱半,砂仁五分(连壳略研),炙草三分,姜引,水煎,空
心
孕妇小便少又涩痛者,谓之子淋。用加味木通汤∶木通、生地、条芩、甘草梢、麦冬、
赤芍、党参各一钱,淡竹叶十五片,灯心一撮,水煎,空心服。
气足时子在腹中鸣者,谓之子鸣。此由孕妇或欠身向高处取物,子在腹中失脱口中所含
疙瘩,故啼。治法∶或令孕妇作男子拜状,或以豆撒地令孕妇检之,子复含着则止矣。
此脏躁症也。用甘草三两,小麦一升,大枣十枚,用水六升煎三升去渣,分三服温服即
效。再服竹茹汤数服以和之。
竹茹汤∶台党、麦冬、茯苓、炙草各一钱,小麦一合,青竹茹鸡子大一团,姜三片,枣
五枚,水煎,食后服。
此少阴血脉下养于胎,不能上荣于舌,生子之后自能言语,非病也,不可服药。莫信庸
医图利,只以饮食补之。
此乃血养儿胎,母欠精神承胎不住,眼目昏花,一时倒地,不须服药,只以饮食补之可
也。
用前八篇吴萸敷足心方最妙,胎安即洗去为要。
丝瓜二个(又名水瓜,又名线瓜),煎水服即愈。如无丝瓜或藤亦可,或用保生无忧方
最
保生无忧方服之即止。
又方∶取白蜡一团如鸡蛋大,煎三五滚,对好酒服,立愈。十日内忌食鸡。
又方∶五倍子末,酒调服二钱,神效。
孕妇到了怀孕七八个月时,胎儿已经发育成熟,腹部胀大且感到满闷,压迫子宫(子户),导致坐卧不宁,这种情况称为“子满”。使用束胎饮:白术、黄芩、苏叶、枳壳、大腹皮各1.5钱,砂仁5分(连壳略加研磨),炙甘草3分,用生姜为引,加水煎煮,空腹服用。
孕妇小便量少且伴有涩痛感的,称为“子淋”。使用加味木通汤:木通、生地、条芩、甘草梢、麦冬、赤芍、党参各1钱,淡竹叶15片,灯心草一撮,加水煎煮,空腹服用。
孕妇气息充足时,胎儿在腹中发出鸣响的,称为“子鸣”。这是由于孕妇有时伸腰或向高处取物,导致胎儿在腹中失口,吐出口中含着的疙瘩(指舌下津液或类似物),从而啼哭。治疗方法:可以让孕妇模仿男子拜礼的动作,或者将豆子撒在地上让孕妇弯腰捡拾,当胎儿重新含着(舌头复位)时,啼哭就会停止。
这是脏躁症。使用甘草3两,小麦1升,大枣10枚,用水6升煎煮至剩余3升,去渣滓,分三次温服,立即见效。再服用几剂竹茹汤以调和身体。
竹茹汤:台党参、麦冬、茯苓、炙甘草各1钱,小麦1合,青竹茹如鸡蛋大小一团,生姜3片,大枣5枚,加水煎煮,饭后服用。
这是因为少阴血脉向下滋养胎儿,不能向上荣润于舌,产后自然能言语,并非疾病,不需要服药。不要听信庸医为了牟利而开药,只需通过饮食进行滋补即可。
这是因为血液供养胎儿,母亲精气不足无法承载胎儿,导致眼目昏花,一时倒地,不需要服药,只需通过饮食滋补即可。
使用前八篇中的吴茱萸敷足心方最为巧妙,待胎气安定后洗去药物是关键。
丝瓜两个(又名水瓜,又名线瓜),煎水服用即可痊愈。如果没有丝瓜,其藤也可以,或者使用保生无忧方最为适宜。
服用保生无忧方即可止血。
又一方:取白蜡一团如鸡蛋大小,煎煮三五滚,兑入好酒服用,立刻痊愈。十日内忌食鸡肉。
又一方:五倍子粉末,用酒调服2钱,效果神奇。
When a pregnant woman reaches the seventh or eighth month, the fetus is fully formed. The abdomen becomes distended and full, pressing upon the uterus (Zihu), causing restlessness in sitting and lying down. This condition is termed "Ziman" (Fetal Distension). Use Shutai Yin (Fetus-Binding Decoction): Baizhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Ziye (Perillae Folium), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus), Dafupi (Arecae Pericarpium) each 1.5 qian; Sharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus, 5 fen, slightly ground with shell); Zhi Cao (Prepared Licorice Root) 3 fen. Use fresh ginger as a guide, decoct in water, and take on an empty stomach.
If a pregnant woman has scanty urination accompanied by painful and difficult urination, it is termed "Zilin" (Fetal Strangury). Use Jiawei Mutong Tang (Modified Akebia Decoction): Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix), Tiaoqin (Scutellariae Radix), Gancao Shao (Licorice Root Tip), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Dangshen (Codonopsis Radix) each 1 qian; Danzhuye (Lophatheri Herba) 15 leaves; Dengxin (Junci Medulla) one pinch. Decoct in water and take on an empty stomach.
When the pregnant woman's qi is sufficient and the fetus makes sounds within the abdomen, it is termed "Ziming" (Fetal Crying). This occurs because the pregnant woman sometimes stretches her body or reaches for objects at a high place, causing the fetus to lose its grip and expel the lump held in its mouth, thus crying. Treatment: Have the pregnant woman perform a bowing motion like a man, or scatter beans on the ground for her to pick up. When the fetus resumes holding the lump, the crying will cease.
This is Zangzao Syndrome (Visceral Agitation). Use Gancao (Licorice Root) 3 liang, Xiaomai (Tritici Fructus) 1 sheng, Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) 10 pieces. Add 6 sheng of water, decoct until 3 sheng remain, remove dregs, divide into three doses, and take warm for immediate effect. Subsequently, take several doses of Zhuru Tang (Bamboo Shavings Decoction) to harmonize the body.
Zhuru Tang: Taidangshen (Codonopsis Radix), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Fuling (Poria), Zhi Cao (Prepared Licorice Root) each 1 qian; Xiaomai (Tritici Fructus) 1 he; Qingzhuru (Green Bamboo Shavings) one ball the size of a chicken egg; Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) 3 slices; Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) 5 pieces. Decoct in water and take after meals.
This condition arises because the Shaoyin blood vessels nourish the fetus downward and cannot ascend to moisten the tongue. After childbirth, speech returns naturally; this is not a disease, and medication should not be administered. Do not believe quacks who prescribe medicine for profit; simply nourish the body through diet.
This occurs because blood nourishes the fetal sac, but the mother lacks sufficient spirit/qi to support the pregnancy, leading to blurred vision and sudden fainting. Medication is unnecessary; simple dietary nourishment suffices.
The formula from the previous eight chapters applying Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus) to the soles of the feet is most excellent. It is crucial to wash off the application once the fetus is stabilized.
Two Si Gua (Luffae Fructus, also known as Shuigua or Xiangua), decocted in water and taken orally, will cure the condition. If Si Gua is unavailable, its vine may be used, or Baosheng Wuyou Fang (Life-Preserving Peaceful Pregnancy Formula) is most suitable.
Taking Baosheng Wuyou Fang (Life-Preserving Peaceful Pregnancy Formula) will stop the bleeding immediately.
Another prescription: Take a piece of Bala (Beeswax) the size of an egg, boil it three or five times, mix with good wine, and take orally for immediate recovery. Avoid eating chicken for ten days.
Another prescription: Wubeizi powder (Galla Chinensis), mixed with wine and taken orally in a dose of 2 qian, yields miraculous effects.