榆白皮散
治五淋结痛
通草(十二分) 榆白皮 鸡苏 茯苓(赤者各六分) 当归 葵子(一大合) 瞿麦
(四分)
大
(重校定此方内当归无分两其太平圣惠方内木通散与此方治疗一同纳当归用一两)
上为粗末每服二钱水一盏煎至六分去滓食前温服
滑石散
治石淋血淋
王不留行 滑石(各五分) 甘遂(三分) 石苇(四分) 葵子(六分) 通草(十
分) 车前
子
上为细末每服二钱空心茶汤下
当归汤
治劳淋小便淋沥疼痛不可忍者
陈皮 当归 熟地黄 白芍药(各一两) 阿胶 桃胶 赤茯苓(各三分) 人参 芒
硝
香附
上为细末每服三钱水一盏煎至六分去滓温服
陈皮滑石散
治气淋腹胁胀满脐下气结小肠疼痛
陈皮 滑石 川芒硝 葵子(各一两) 赤茯苓 赤芍药 子芩 瞿麦 石苇 蒲黄(各
半两)
上为细末每服二钱食前米饮调下
瞿麦散
治热淋涩痛热极不解
瞿麦 桑白皮 滑石 木通 赤芍药 甘草 榆白皮 川芒硝 子芩(各一两)
上为粗末每服四钱水一中盏煎至六分去滓食前服
榆白汤
治劳淋热淋
榆白皮 黄芩 瞿麦 茯苓(赤者) 通草 郁李仁 栀子 鸡苏叶(等分)
上为粗末每服二钱水一盏煎至七分去滓温服
石苇饮子
治气淋小遗涩痛
石苇 瞿麦 木通(各一两) 陈皮(黄者) 茯苓(赤者) 芍药(赤者) 桑白皮 人
参
(各三
上为细末每服二钱生姜一分水一大盏煎至七分温服早食后临卧各一服忌冷物
熟地黄散
治虚劳内伤小便出血阴道中痛时加寒热
熟干地黄 柏叶 黄芩 当归 阿胶 黄 车前叶(各一两) 甘草(半两)
上为粗末每服三钱水一盏煎至六分去滓温服不以时
沉香散
建安林回甫秘校熙宁中与子同客龙门李氏家林一日下血李兄弟煎八正散与服既服不
苦小腹前阴痛益甚余教林服菟丝山药丸林病去气血亦小充实盖不可专以热药血得热则盈
说也沉香散治冷淋脐下痛小腹妨闷方
沉香 石苇 滑石 当归 王不留行(各半两) 葵子 白芍药(各三分) 甘草(一
分)
上为细末每服一钱煎大麦饮调下食前日二三服
瞿麦散
利小便治膀胱伏热小便赤涩淋沥疼痛
瞿麦(一两) 葵子 木通 大黄 车前 桑皮 滑石(各半两)
上为细末每服二钱白汤调下气盛有热者可服
甘草滑石散
行下焦滞热阴中疼痛小便难
甘草 大黄 黄 (各半两) 滑石(一两) 山栀子(半两) 乳香(一钱) 地椒
(半两)
上为细末每服一钱食前乳香酒调下未愈再服
七宝散
治久新砂石热结淋疾
南蕃琥珀 没药 乳香 蒲黄 桃胶 百部 郁李仁(汤浸出皮研如油入面少许同研干
匀稍
上件药一味味别研极细如面再同拌匀再研千余度极细匀为末每服一钱温酒调服腹空时服
初服
引使方
上用实好胡桃一个烧令存性细研温酒一银盏调服一服后服七宝散三日中效后只每日服七
宝散
巨用散
治淋寻常小便涩则服之
当归(二两) 桔梗 瞿麦穗 桂府滑石 海蛤(各一两) 灯心(十束) 甘草(半
两)
上为细末每服二钱水一盏同灯心煎至七分食后冷服涩甚者加车前子一两
陈皮石苇散
治下焦有热淋闭不通小腹妨闷
石苇(一两) 赤芍药(三分) 瞿麦穗 木通(各一两) 陈皮 茯苓 桑白皮(各
三分)
上为细末每服二钱水一盏煎至七分去滓食前温服日二三服以利为度
白茅根汤
治血淋痛不可忍
白茅根 滑石 葵子(各一两) 白芍药 木通 车前子 乱发(各分)
(重校定此方内三味无分两此方太平圣惠方内亦载之名白茅根散纳芍药木通车前子三味
各三
上为细末每服二钱水一大盏煎至七分去滓食前温服日二三服
木通子芩汤
治尿血水道中痛不可忍
白茅根(三两) 赤芍药(一两) 滑石 木通(各二两) 子芩 乱发灰(各一两半)
葵子
(半
上为粗末每服四钱水一盏同煎至六分去滓食前候温服之
榆皮通滑泄热煎
治肾热应胞囊涩热小便黄赤苦痛不通方
榆白皮 葵子(各一升) 车前子(五升) 赤蜜(一升) 滑石 通草(各三两)
上六味 咀以水三斗煮取七升去滓下蜜更煎取三升分三服妇人亦同此方
茅根饮子
治小便赤涩痛
白茅根 木通 生干地黄(各二两) 赤茯苓 人参 葵子(各一两)
上细锉和匀每服半两以水一大盏煎至五分去滓食前温服
山栀子汤
治五淋及血淋
当归 芍药(赤者) 茯苓(赤者) 甘草 山栀子
上等分为细末每服二钱水一盏煎至八分温服
子芩伏龙肝散
解血淋
甘草 芎 伏龙肝(各一两) 子芩 赤芍药
(重校定此方内二味无分两其太平圣惠方内有瞿麦散一方与此方治疗一同纳子芩赤芍药
二味
上为粗末用水一升药半两煎至七分去滓分作三服温服
滑石汤
治膀胱急热小便黄色
滑石(八两) 子芩(三两) 榆白皮(四两) 车前子 冬葵子(各一升)
上五味 咀以水七升煮取三升分作三服不以时
石苇瞿麦散
治五淋
瞿麦 石苇 车前子 滑石 葵菜子(各半两)
上为细末每服二钱水一盏同煎至七分食前空心服
蜡丸子
治淋经效
黄蜡(二两) 灯心(二束) 木香 肉豆蔻(各一分) 砂(半两)
上件药并灯心并入蜡油铫子内铁箸搅候烟尽放冷取出丸如梧桐子大每服三丸以温酒调舶
上茴
石苇散
通利小便
石苇 木通 瞿麦(各半两) 桂府滑石(一两) 拣甘草(半两)
上五味都为末每服四钱水半升灯心一束同煎至一半去滓徐徐呷之立效如水透快一昼夜可
下数
腥臭
须当
石燕子煎
治砂石淋每发不可忍者
石燕子(一两) 滑石 石苇 瞿麦穗(等分)
上为细末水煮面糊和丸如梧桐子大煎瞿麦灯心汤下十丸食前日进二三即以后汤下丸子
石苇 瞿麦 木通(各四钱) 陈皮 白茯苓(各三分)
上为细末每服二钱水一盏煎至七分去滓下前丸子
长将散
治五淋小便常不利阴中痛日十数起皆劳损虚热所致宜服
石苇 滑石(各五两) 瞿麦 葵子(各一两) 车前子(三两)
(重校定此方内瞿麦葵子无分两其太平圣惠方内亦载之名石苇散纳瞿麦葵子各用二两)
上为细末每服二钱熟水调下不以时
又方
葵子 白术 茯苓 当归(各一两)
上为粗末每服三钱水一盏煎至六分去滓食前温服
白芍药煎
治劳淋小腹疼痛小便不利
当归 芍药(白者) 鹿茸 熟地黄(各一两)
上为细末炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大阿胶汤下三十丸
石苇散
治血淋
石苇 白芍药 当归(各二两) 蒲黄(一两)
上为细末每服二钱温酒调下不以时
茯苓散
治血淋
五味子 阿胶 茯苓(各半两) 黄 (一两)
(重校定此方无每服数目其本方内又有瞿麦散一方治疗一同每服二钱以米饮调下)
上为细末米饮调下不以时
固脬丹
治脬寒小便频数
益智仁(二两半) 石菖蒲(一两) 白龙骨(三分) 川乌头(一两)
上为细末酒煮面糊为丸如梧桐子大空心服四十丸煎益智盐汤下一方加覆盆子二两
滑石石苇散
治热淋小便涩痛
石苇 榆白皮(各一两) 滑石(二两)
上为细末每服二钱水一盏入葱白生姜同煎至六分去滓食前温服
菩萨散
治血淋
菩萨蜕 犀角末(各半两) 独扫(二十穗)
上为细末每服一钱米饮调下空心服
通秘散
治气淋
陈皮 香附子 赤茯苓(各等分)
上为粗末每服二钱水一盏同煎至六分去滓食前服
生茶散
治暴患小便不通
蓬莪术 茴香 生茶(等分)
上为细末每服二钱水一盏盐二钱葱白二寸煎至六分和滓空心服
木通散
治热淋小肠不利茎中急痛
木通 甜葶苈 赤茯苓(各一两)
上为细末每服二钱食前以温葱白汤调下
抵圣散
治五淋
赤芍药(一两) 槟榔(一个)
上为细末每服一钱水一盏煎至七分空心温服立瘥
车前草汤
治热淋及小便不通
车前草叶
上取汁服半盏不以时
发灰散
治卒得淋及血淋
上烧发灰为末酒调服一钱匕空心食前
香格散
治五种淋疾劳淋血淋气淋热淋石淋及小便不通至甚者宜服
硝石(一两)
上一味生研为细末每服二钱诸淋各根据汤使如后
劳淋劳倦虚损则发小便不出小腹急痛葵子末煎
浓汤调下通后便须服补虚丸散忌慎将息
血淋小便不出时时下血疼痛满急
热淋小便赤色淋沥不快脐下急痛并用冷水调下
气淋小腹满急尿后常有余沥木通汤放温调下
石淋茎内痛尿不能出内引小腹膨胀急痛尿下砂石令人闷绝将药末先入铫子内用纸隔炒至
纸焦
卒患诸淋并只用冷水调下并空心先调使药消散如水后即服之更以汤使送下诸药不效者服
此立
难涩常
一名血
葛氏疗淋下血方麻根十个以水五升煮取二升一服血止神验
淋闭之病不可一向作热治亦有胞囊有寒而便溺不通者亦有胞系了戾而不小便者宜审别之
灯心汤
治热淋疼痛
灯心 干柿
上等分锉碎水煎服不以时。
定磁散
治砂石淋
真定磁 赤芍药(各等分)
上为细末每服二钱浓煎灯心汤调下不以时
缓中汤
治肉淋劳淋
熟地黄 当归 人参 白术 阿胶 芍药 芎 (各二两半) 甘草 桂(各一两半)
上为粗末每服二钱肉汁二盏生姜十片煎至十分去滓食前服
枳壳汤
治小便不通小腹胀满
浓朴 桂 枳壳 滑石(各一两) 腻粉(三分)
上为细末每服二钱冷米饮调下食前服
地黄鹿茸丸
治虚淋(入桃胶煎亦得)
熟地黄 赤芍药 当归 赤茯苓 桃胶(各一两) 鹿茸(半两) 血余(四两)
上为细末白面糊和丸如梧桐子大每服二十丸空心食前温酒或灯草汤下
绛宫丸
治心经热小便淋涩不通及诸淋
生地黄(四两) 木通 黄芩(各二两)
上为细末炼蜜和丸梧桐子大每服三十丸温水下不以时
五淋绛宫汤
治三焦气滞腹胁注痛因服热药引入下焦膀胱受热小便淋涩脐下胀痛
露蜂房 血余(各三钱) 白茅根(五钱)
上为细末入麝香少许每服一钱空心食前温酒下淋止不须服甚者不过三五服立效
鹿茸地黄煎
治血淋
鹿茸 熟地黄 当归 蒲黄(各半两) 龙骨 发灰(各一分)
上为末炼蜜和丸如弹子大每服一丸水一盏入青盐一捏食后服
石苇汤
治产后卒淋血淋石淋
石苇 黄芩 通草 甘草(各二两) 榆皮(五两) 大枣(三十个) 葵子(二升) 白
术
生姜
上九味 咀以水八升煮取二升半分三服集验无甘草生姜又有不用姜枣者
痰 饮
芫花散
治一切风冷痰饮 癖无所不治
芫花 桔梗 紫菀 大戟 乌头 附子 天雄 白术 荛花 野狼毒 五加皮 草 栝
蒌根
石南
药
细辛
茱萸
本
上为细末每服一钱温酒或米饮白汤调下亦可丸服炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大每服五七丸白汤米
饮温
五饮丸
治五饮留滞停痰癖饮结在两胁心腹胀满羸瘦不能饮食食不消化喜唾干呕大小便或秘
腹中动摇作水声腹内热口干好饮水浆卒起头眩欲倒胸胁下痛
远志 苦参 藜芦 白术 甘遂 五味子 大黄 石膏 桔梗 半夏 紫菀 乌贼骨
前胡
一两)
草(三
分)
上为细末炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大每服一二丸临卧时以熟水下
赤茯苓散
治风虚痰饮头痛恶心
赤茯苓 细辛 半夏 本(各三分) 蔓荆子 旋复花 防风 芎 枳壳 甘草(各
一
两)
上为细末每服二钱水一盏入生姜三片煎至六分去滓温服不以时
宽中沉参散
消饮止渴养肺
半夏(五分) 五味子 鹿角胶 茯苓(各三分) 白术 沉香 款冬花 芎 紫菀 石
斛
山
上为细末每服二钱食前生姜汤调下内有一方减人参一味
延年白术丸
主除风痰消积聚胃中冷气逢秋发动令呕吐食后吐清水食饮减少不作肌肤
白术(五分) 白芷(三分) 干姜 石斛(各六分) 五味子 细辛 橘皮 浓朴 桂
防
风
上为细末炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大每服十丸米饮下日二服加至二十丸忌桃李雀肉生葱海藻菘
菜生
小五饮丸
治五种痰饮
半夏 甘遂 大戟 牵牛(白者) 芫花 紫菀 附子 泽泻(各一两) 木香 沉香
(各
一分)
上为细末炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大每服五七丸微嚼破橘皮汤下
细辛橘皮汤
治胸膈心腹中痰水冷气汪洋嘈烦或水鸣多唾口中清水自出胁肋急胀膨疼不思饮
半夏(五两) 茯苓(四两) 芍药(三两白者) 细辛 陈皮 桔梗 旋复花 甘草 人
参
桂
上为粗末每服三钱水一盏半生姜五片煎至一盏去滓食前温服
十味大半夏汤
榆白皮散
治疗五种淋证引起的结聚疼痛。
通草(十二分) 榆白皮 鸡苏 茯苓(红色的各六分) 当归 葵子(一大合) 瞿麦(四分)
(大注:重校定此方中当归没有分量,其《太平圣惠方》中的木通散与此方治疗相同,纳入当归用一两)
以上药物捣成粗末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣滓,饭前温服。
滑石散
治疗石淋、血淋。
王不留行 滑石(各五分) 甘遂(三分) 石苇(四分) 葵子(六分) 通草(十分) 车前子
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,空腹时用茶汤送服。
当归汤
治疗劳淋,小便淋漓不尽,疼痛难以忍受。
陈皮 当归 熟地黄 白芍药(各一两) 阿胶 桃胶 赤茯苓(各三分) 人参 芒硝 香附
以上药物研成细末,每次服用三钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣滓,温服。
陈皮滑石散
治疗气淋,腹胁胀满,脐下气结,小肠疼痛。
陈皮 滑石 川芒硝 葵子(各一两) 赤茯苓 赤芍药 子芩 瞿麦 石苇 蒲黄(各半两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,饭前用米饮调服。
瞿麦散
治疗热淋,涩痛,热势极盛不解。
瞿麦 桑白皮 滑石 木通 赤芍药 甘草 榆白皮 川芒硝 子芩(各一两)
以上药物捣成粗末,每次服用四钱,加水一中盏,煎至六分,去渣滓,饭前服用。
榆白汤
治疗劳淋、热淋。
榆白皮 黄芩 瞿麦 茯苓(红色的) 通草 郁李仁 栀子 鸡苏叶(等分)
以上药物捣成粗末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏,煎至七分,去渣滓,温服。
石苇饮子
治疗气淋,小便涩痛。
石苇 瞿麦 木通(各一两) 陈皮(黄色的) 茯苓(红色的) 芍药(红色的) 桑白皮 人参(各三两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,加生姜一分,水一大盏,煎至七分,温服,早饭后和临睡前各服一次,忌食冷物。
熟地黄散
治疗虚劳内伤,小便出血,阴道中疼痛,时常伴有寒热症状。
熟干地黄 柏叶 黄芩 当归 阿胶 黄芪 车前叶(各一两) 甘草(半两)
以上药物捣成粗末,每次服用三钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣滓,温服,不拘时间。
沉香散
建安人林回甫秘传。熙宁年间,他与儿子一同客居龙门李家。有一天,林某便血,李氏兄弟煎八正散给他服用,服药后不但不舒服,小腹和前阴疼痛更加严重。我教林某服用菟丝山药丸,他的病好了,气血也稍微充实。大概是因为不能专门使用热药,血得热则充盈的道理。沉香散治疗冷淋,脐下疼痛,小腹妨闷的方剂。
沉香 石苇 滑石 当归 王不留行(各半两) 葵子 白芍药(各三分) 甘草(一分)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用一钱,用大麦饮调服,饭前服用,每天二三次。
瞿麦散
通利小便,治疗膀胱伏热,小便红赤涩滞,淋漓疼痛。
瞿麦(一两) 葵子 木通 大黄 车前 桑皮 滑石(各半两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,用白开水调服,气盛有热者可以服用。
甘草滑石散
疏导下焦滞热,阴中疼痛,小便困难。
甘草 大黄 黄芪(各半两) 滑石(一两) 山栀子(半两) 乳香(一钱) 地椒(半两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用一钱,饭前用乳香酒调服,未愈再服。
七宝散
治疗久病或新发的砂石热结淋疾。
南蕃琥珀 没药 乳香 蒲黄 桃胶 百部 郁李仁(用汤浸泡去皮,研如油状,加入少许面粉同研匀干燥)
以上药物每一味分别研成极细如面粉的粉末,再混合均匀,反复研磨千余次,使其极细均匀成为粉末。每次服用一钱,用温酒调服,空腹时服用。
初服引使方:
取上好的胡桃一个,烧至存性,细研,用温酒一银盏调服。服完引使方后,接着服用七宝散,三天见效,之后只每日服用七宝散。
巨用散
治疗淋证,平时小便涩滞时服用。
当归(二两) 桔梗 瞿麦穗 桂府滑石 海蛤(各一两) 灯心(十束) 甘草(半两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏,同灯心煎至七分,饭后冷服。涩滞严重的加车前子一两。
陈皮石苇散
治疗下焦有热,淋闭不通,小腹妨闷。
石苇(一两) 赤芍药(三分) 瞿麦穗 木通(各一两) 陈皮 茯苓 桑白皮(各三分)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏,煎至七分,去渣滓,饭前温服,每天二三次,以利为度。
白茅根汤
治疗血淋,疼痛难以忍受。
白茅根 滑石 葵子(各一两) 白芍药 木通 车前子 乱发(各三分)
(重校定此方中这三味药没有分量,《太平圣惠方》中也记载此方,名为白茅根散,纳入芍药、木通、车前子三味,各用三两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,加水一大盏,煎至七分,去渣滓,饭前温服,每天二三次。
木通子芩汤
治疗尿血,尿道中疼痛难以忍受。
白茅根(三两) 赤芍药(一两) 滑石 木通(各二两) 子芩 乱发灰(各一两半) 葵子(半两)
以上药物捣成粗末,每次服用四钱,加水一盏同煎,煎至六分,去渣滓,饭前候温服用。
榆皮通滑泄热煎
治疗肾热导致胞囊涩热,小便黄赤苦痛不通的方剂。
榆白皮 葵子(各一升) 车前子(五升) 赤蜜(一升) 滑石 通草(各三两)
以上六味药切碎,用水三斗煮取七升,去渣滓,加入蜂蜜再煎取三升,分三次服用,妇女也用此方。
茅根饮子
治疗小便红赤涩痛。
白茅根 木通 生干地黄(各二两) 赤茯苓 人参 葵子(各一两)
以上药物细锉和匀,每次服用半两,加水一大盏,煎至五分,去渣滓,饭前温服。
山栀子汤
治疗五种淋证及血淋。
当归 芍药(红色的) 茯苓(红色的) 甘草 山栀子
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏,煎至八分,温服。
子芩伏龙肝散
解血淋。
甘草 川芎 伏龙肝(各一两) 子芩 赤芍药
(重校定此方中这两味药没有分量,《太平圣惠方》中有一方与此方治疗相同,纳入子芩、赤芍药二味)
以上药物捣成粗末,用水一升,药半两,煎至七分,去渣滓,分作三次温服。
滑石汤
治疗膀胱急热,小便黄色。
滑石(八两) 子芩(三两) 榆白皮(四两) 车前子 冬葵子(各一升)
以上五味药切碎,用水七升煮取三升,分作三次服用,不拘时间。
石苇瞿麦散
治疗五种淋证。
瞿麦 石苇 车前子 滑石 葵菜子(各半两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏同煎至七分,饭前空腹服用。
蜡丸子
治疗淋证,经效方。
黄蜡(二两) 灯心(二束) 木香 肉豆蔻(各一分) 砂(半两)
以上药物连同灯心放入蜡油铫子内,用铁筷子搅拌,待烟尽后放冷取出,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用三丸,用温酒调服。
石苇散
通利小便。
石苇 木通 瞿麦(各半两) 桂府滑石(一两) 拣甘草(半两)
以上五味药都研成末,每次服用四钱,水半升,灯心一束同煎至一半,去渣滓,慢慢呷之,立效。如水透快,一昼夜可下数块砂石。腥臭须当...(原文此处似有缺漏或断句问题,依文意理解为排出恶浊之物)。
石燕子煎
治疗砂石淋,每次发作疼痛难以忍受。
石燕子(一两) 滑石 石苇 瞿麦穗(等分)
以上药物研成细末,用水煮面糊和丸如梧桐子大,用瞿麦灯心汤送下十丸,饭前服用,每天进二三次。
随后用以下汤剂送下丸子:
石苇 瞿麦 木通(各四钱) 陈皮 白茯苓(各三分)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏,煎至七分,去渣滓,下前丸子。
长将散
治疗五种淋证,小便常不利,阴中疼痛,一天发作十数次,都是劳损虚热所致,宜服用。
石苇 滑石(各五两) 瞿麦 葵子(各一两) 车前子(三两)
(重校定此方中瞿麦、葵子没有分量,《太平圣惠方》中也记载,名为石苇散,纳入瞿麦、葵子各用二两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,用熟水调服,不拘时间。
又方
葵子 白术 茯苓 当归(各一两)
以上药物捣成粗末,每次服用三钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣滓,饭前温服。
白芍药煎
治疗劳淋,小腹疼痛,小便不利。
当归 芍药(白色的) 鹿茸 熟地黄(各一两)
以上药物研成细末,炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大,用阿胶汤送下三十丸。
石苇散
治疗血淋。
石苇 白芍药 当归(各二两) 蒲黄(一两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,用温酒调服,不拘时间。
茯苓散
治疗血淋。
五味子 阿胶 茯苓(各半两) 黄芪(一两)
(重校定此方没有每次服用的数目,本方内还有一方与此方治疗相同,名为瞿麦散,每服二钱,以米饮调下)
以上药物研成细末,用米饮调服,不拘时间。
固脬丹
治疗脬寒,小便频数。
益智仁(二两半) 石菖蒲(一两) 白龙骨(三分) 川乌头(一两)
以上药物研成细末,酒煮面糊为丸如梧桐子大,空腹服用四十丸,煎益智盐汤送下。另一方加覆盆子二两。
滑石石苇散
治疗热淋,小便涩痛。
石苇 榆白皮(各一两) 滑石(二两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏,入葱白、生姜同煎至六分,去渣滓,饭前温服。
菩萨散
治疗血淋。
菩萨蜕 犀角末(各半两) 独扫(二十穗)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用一钱,用米饮调服,空腹服用。
通秘散
治疗气淋。
陈皮 香附子 赤茯苓(各等分)
以上药物捣成粗末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏同煎至六分,去渣滓,饭前服用。
生茶散
治疗突发小便不通。
蓬莪术 茴香 生茶(等分)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏,盐二钱,葱白二寸,煎至六分,和渣滓空腹服用。
木通散
治疗热淋,小肠不利,茎中急痛。
木通 甜葶苈 赤茯苓(各一两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,饭前用温葱白汤调下。
抵圣散
治疗五种淋证。
赤芍药(一两) 槟榔(一个)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用一钱,加水一盏,煎至七分,空腹温服,立瘥。
车前草汤
治疗热淋及小便不通。
车前草叶
以上取汁服用半盏,不拘时间。
发灰散
治疗突然患淋证及血淋。
以上烧发灰为末,酒调服一钱匕,空腹食前服用。
香格散
治疗五种淋疾:劳淋、血淋、气淋、热淋、石淋及小便不通,至甚者宜服用。
硝石(一两)
以上一味药生研为细末,每次服用二钱。各种淋证根据汤使如下:
劳淋:因劳倦虚损而发,小便不出,小腹急痛。用葵子末煎浓汤调下。通利后便须服补虚丸散,忌慎将息。
血淋:小便不出,时时下血,疼痛满急。用冷水调下。
热淋:小便赤色,淋沥不快,脐下急痛。用冷水调下。
气淋:小腹满急,尿后常有余沥。用木通汤放温调下。
石淋:茎内痛,尿不能出,内引小腹膨胀急痛,尿下砂石令人闷绝。将药末先入铫子内,用纸隔炒至纸焦。
卒患诸淋:并只用冷水调下。并空心先调使药消散,如水后即服之,更以汤使送下诸药。不效者服此立难涩常...(原文此处似有缺漏)。
一名血...(原文此处似有缺漏)。
葛氏疗淋下血方:麻根十个,以水五升煮取二升,一服血止,神验。
淋闭之病,不可一向作热治。亦有胞囊有寒而便溺不通者,亦有胞系了戾而不小便者,宜审别之。
灯心汤
治疗热淋疼痛。
灯心 干柿
以上等分锉碎,水煎服,不拘时间。
定磁散
治疗砂石淋。
真定磁 赤芍药(各等分)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,浓煎灯心汤调服,不拘时间。
缓中汤
治疗肉淋、劳淋。
熟地黄 当归 人参 白术 阿胶 芍药 川芎(各二两半) 甘草 桂(各一两半)
以上药物捣成粗末,每次服用二钱,肉汁二盏,生姜十片,煎至十分,去渣滓,饭前服用。
枳壳汤
治疗小便不通,小腹胀满。
浓朴 桂 枳壳 滑石(各一两) 腻粉(三分)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,冷米饮调下,饭前服用。
地黄鹿茸丸
治疗虚淋(加入桃胶煎亦得)。
熟地黄 赤芍药 当归 赤茯苓 桃胶(各一两) 鹿茸(半两) 血余(四两)
以上药物研成细末,白面糊和丸如梧桐子大,每次服用二十丸,空腹食前,用温酒或灯草汤送下。
绛宫丸
治疗心经热,小便淋涩不通及诸淋。
生地黄(四两) 木通 黄芩(各二两)
以上药物研成细末,炼蜜和丸梧桐子大,每次服用三十丸,温水送下,不拘时间。
五淋绛宫汤
治疗三焦气滞,腹胁注痛,因服热药引入下焦,膀胱受热,小便淋涩,脐下胀痛。
露蜂房 血余(各三钱) 白茅根(五钱)
以上药物研成细末,入麝香少许,每次服用一钱,空腹食前温酒下。淋止不须服,甚者不过三五服立效。
鹿茸地黄煎
治疗血淋。
鹿茸 熟地黄 当归 蒲黄(各半两) 龙骨 发灰(各一分)
以上药物研成末,炼蜜和丸如弹子大,每次服用一丸,水一盏,入青盐一捏,食后服用。
石苇汤
治疗产后卒淋、血淋、石淋。
石苇 黄芩 通草 甘草(各二两) 榆皮(五两) 大枣(三十个) 葵子(二升) 白术 生姜
以上九味药切碎,用水八升煮取二升半,分三服。集验方无甘草、生姜,又有不用姜枣者。
芫花散
治疗一切风冷痰饮,癖无所不治。
芫花 桔梗 紫菀 大戟 乌头 附子 天雄 白术 荛花 野狼毒 五加皮 草... 栝蒌根 石南... 药 细辛 ... 茱萸 ... 本 ...
以上药物研成细末,每次服用一钱,温酒或米饮白汤调下亦可,丸服:炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大,每次服用五七丸,白汤米饮温...
五饮丸
治疗五饮留滞,停痰癖饮结在两胁,心腹胀满,羸瘦不能饮食,食不消化,喜唾,干呕,大小便或秘,腹中动摇作水声,腹内热,口干好饮水浆,卒起头眩欲倒,胸胁下痛。
远志 苦参 藜芦 白术 甘遂 五味子 大黄 石膏 桔梗 半夏 紫菀 乌贼骨 前胡(一两) 草(三分)
以上药物研成细末,炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大,每次服用一二丸,临卧时以熟水下。
赤茯苓散
治疗风虚痰饮,头痛恶心。
赤茯苓 细辛 半夏 本(各三分) 蔓荆子 旋复花 防风 川芎 枳壳 甘草(各一两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏,入生姜三片,煎至六分,去渣滓,温服,不拘时间。
宽中沉参散
消饮止渴,养肺。
半夏(五分) 五味子 鹿角胶 茯苓(各三分) 白术 沉香 款冬花 川芎 紫菀 石斛 ... 山 ...
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,饭前生姜汤调下。内有一方减人参一味。
延年白术丸
主除风痰,消积聚,胃中冷气,逢秋发动令呕吐,食后吐清水,食饮减少,不作肌肤...
白术(五分) 白芷(三分) 干姜 石斛(各六分) 五味子 细辛 橘皮 浓朴 桂 ... 防 ... 风 ...
以上药物研成细末,炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大,每次服用十丸,米饮下,日二服,加至二十丸。忌桃李雀肉、生葱、海藻、菘菜、生...
小五饮丸
治疗五种痰饮。
半夏 甘遂 大戟 牵牛(白者) 芫花 紫菀 附子 泽泻(各一两) 木香 沉香(各一分)
以上药物研成细末,炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大,每次服用五七丸,微嚼破,橘皮汤下。
细辛橘皮汤
治疗胸膈心腹中痰水冷气,汪洋嘈烦,或水鸣,多唾,口中清水自出,胁肋急胀膨疼,不思饮。
半夏(五两) 茯苓(四两) 芍药(三两,白色的) 细辛 陈皮 桔梗 旋复花 甘草 人参 ... 桂 ...
以上药物捣成粗末,每次服用三钱,水一盏半,生姜五片,煎至一盏,去渣滓,饭前温服。
Yubai Pi San (Elm Bark Powder)
Treats the knotting and pain caused by the five types of strangury (dysuria with pain).
Tongcao (Linderae Caulis, 12 fen) Yubai pi (Ulmus macrocarpa Hance bark) Jisu (Perilla frutescens) Fuling (Poria cocos, red ones, 6 fen each) Danggui (Angelica sinensis) Kuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds, one da he) Qumai (Dianthus superbus, 4 fen)
(Note: In this revised prescription, Danggui has no dosage. The Mutong San in Taiping Shenghui Fang treats the same condition and includes Danggui at 1 liang.)
Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 6 fen, remove the dregs, and take warm before meals.
Shihsan San (Talcum Powder)
Treats shi lin (lithiasis strangury) and xue lin (hematuric strangury).
Wangbuliuxing (Vaccariae Semen, 5 fen each) Shihsan (Talcum, 5 fen each) Gansui (Kansui Radix, 3 fen) Shiwei (Pyri Fructus, 4 fen) Kuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds, 6 fen) Tongcao (Akebiae Caulis, 10 fen) Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, swallow with tea soup on an empty stomach.
Danggui Tang (Angelica Decoction)
Treats lao lin (fatigue strangury), where urination is dribbling and pain is unbearable.
Chenpi (Citrus reticulata peel) Danggui (Angelica sinensis) Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 1 liang each) Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) Taojiao (Persicae Gum) Chifuling (Poria cocos, red, 3 fen each) Renshen (Ginseng Radix) Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 6 fen, remove the dregs, and take warm.
Chenpi Shihsan San (Tangerine Peel and Talcum Powder)
Treats qi lin (qi strangury) with abdominal and hypochondriac distension, qi stagnation below the umbilicus, and small intestine pain.
Chenpi (Citrus reticulata peel) Shihsan (Talcum) Chuanniaoxiao (Sodium Nitrate, Sichuan) Kuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds, 1 liang each) Chifuling (Poria cocos, red) Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) Ziqin (Scutellariae Radix) Qumai (Dianthus superbus) Shiwei (Pyri Fructus) Puhuang (Typhae Pollen, half liang each)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mix with rice drink before meals.
Qumai San (Dianthus Powder)
Treats re lin (heat strangury) with dysuria and pain, where heat is extreme and unresolved.
Qumai (Dianthus superbus) Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex) Shihsan (Talcum) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) Yubai pi (Ulmus macrocarpa Hance bark) Chuanniaoxiao (Sodium Nitrate, Sichuan) Ziqin (Scutellariae Radix, 1 liang each)
Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with one zhong zhan of water until reduced to 6 fen, remove the dregs, and take before meals.
Yubai Tang (Elm Bark Decoction)
Treats lao lin (fatigue strangury) and re lin (heat strangury).
Yubai pi (Ulmus macrocarpa Hance bark) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Qumai (Dianthus superbus) Fuling (Poria cocos, red) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) Yuliren (Prunus japonica seed) Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) Jisu ye (Perillae Folium, equal parts)
Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 7 fen, remove the dregs, and take warm.
Shiwei Yinzi (Pyri Drink)
Treats qi lin (qi strangury) with difficult and painful urination.
Shiwei (Pyri Fructus) Qumai (Dianthus superbus) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, 1 liang each) Chenpi (Citrus reticulata peel, yellow ones) Fuling (Poria cocos, red) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, red ones) Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex) Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 3 liang each)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, add 1 fen of fresh ginger, decoct with one large zhan of water until reduced to 7 fen, take warm. Take once after morning meal and once before bed. Avoid cold food.
Shudihuang San (Prepared Rehmannia Powder)
Treats deficiency fatigue and internal injury causing hematuria, vaginal pain, and intermittent chills and fever.
Shugan Dihuang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix) Baiye (Platycladi Cacumen) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Danggui (Angelica sinensis) Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) Huangqi (Astragali Radix) Cheqian ye (Plantaginis Folium, 1 liang each) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, half liang)
Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 6 fen, remove the dregs, and take warm. No specific timing required.
Chenxiang San (Agarwood Powder)
Secret recipe from Lin Huifu of Jian'an. During the Xining era, he was staying with his son at the Li family's home in Longmen. One day, Mr. Lin had bloody stool. The Li brothers prepared Bazheng San for him to take. After taking it, he felt uncomfortable, and pain in the lower abdomen and anterior yin intensified. I advised Mr. Lin to take Tusishan Yao Wan. His illness resolved, and his qi and blood slightly recovered. This is likely because one cannot exclusively use hot herbs; blood tends to expand when exposed to heat. Chenxiang San treats leng lin (cold strangury) with pain below the umbilicus and oppression in the lower abdomen.
Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) Shiwei (Pyri Fructus) Shihsan (Talcum) Danggui (Angelica sinensis) Wangbuliuxing (Vaccariae Semen, half liang each) Kuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds) Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 3 fen each) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 fen)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mix with barley drink. Take before meals, two or three times a day.
Qumai San (Dianthus Powder)
Promotes diuresis, treats latent heat in the bladder causing red and difficult urination, dribbling, and pain.
Qumai (Dianthus superbus, 1 liang) Kuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Cheqian (Plantago) Sangpi (Mori Cortex) Shihsan (Talcum, half liang each)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mix with plain boiled water. Suitable for those with excess qi and heat.
Gancao Shihsan San (Licorice and Talcum Powder)
Drains stagnant heat from the lower jiao, treats pain in the yin and difficult urination.
Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Huangqi (Astragali Radix, half liang each) Shihsan (Talcum, 1 liang) Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus, half liang) Ruxiang (Olibanum, 1 qian) Dijiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, half liang)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mix with frankincense wine before meals. Repeat if not cured.
Qibao San (Seven Treasures Powder)
Treats long-standing or new-onset strangury due to sand/stones and heat binding.
Nanfan Hupo (Amber) Moyao (Myrrha) Ruxiang (Olibanum) Puhuang (Typhae Pollen) Taojiao (Persicae Gum) Baibu (Stemonae Radix) Yuliren (Prunus japonica seed, soaked in water, skin removed, ground into oil-like paste, mixed with a little flour and dried)
Grind each ingredient separately into a powder as fine as flour. Mix thoroughly and grind over a thousand times until extremely fine and uniform. Take 1 qian per dose, mix with warm wine, taken on an empty stomach.
Initial Guide Formula:
Take one good walnut, burn until carbonized but preserved in nature, grind finely, mix with one silver zhan of warm wine, and take. After taking the guide formula, take Qibao San. Effective within three days; thereafter, take Qibao San daily.
Juyong San (Great Use Powder)
For strangury, take when ordinary urination is difficult.
Danggui (Angelica sinensis, 2 liang) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) Qumai sui (Dianthus superbus flower spike) Guifu Shihsan (Talcum from Guilin) Haiha (Concha Meretricis, 1 liang each) Dengxin (Junci Medulla, 10 bundles) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, half liang)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water and the rush pith until reduced to 7 fen. Take cold after meals. For severe difficulty, add Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen) 1 liang.
Chenpi Shiwei San (Tangerine Peel and Pyri Powder)
Treats heat in the lower jiao causing strangury obstruction, with oppression in the lower abdomen.
Shiwei (Pyri Fructus, 1 liang) Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 3 fen) Qumai sui (Dianthus superbus flower spike) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, 1 liang each) Chenpi (Citrus reticulata peel) Fuling (Poria cocos) Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex, 3 fen each)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 7 fen, remove dregs, and take warm before meals. Two to three times a day, stop when urination is smooth.
Baimaogen Tang (Imperata Decoction)
Treats xue lin (hematuric strangury) with unbearable pain.
Baimaogen (Imperatae Rhizoma) Shihsan (Talcum) Kuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds, 1 liang each) Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen) Luafa (Coagulated Human Hair, 3 fen each)
(Note: In this revision, these three ingredients have no dosage. Taiping Shenghui Fang records this formula as Baimaogen San, including Shaoyao, Mutong, and Cheqianzi, each at 3 liang.)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with one large zhan of water until reduced to 7 fen, remove dregs, and take warm before meals. Two to three times a day.
Mutong Ziqin Tang (Akebia and Scutellaria Decoction)
Treats hematuria with unbearable pain in the urinary tract.
Baimaogen (Imperatae Rhizoma, 3 liang) Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 liang) Shihsan (Talcum) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, 2 liang each) Ziqin (Scutellariae Radix) Luafa hui (Ash of Coagulated Human Hair, 1.5 liang each) Kuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds, half liang)
Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 6 fen, remove dregs, and take warm before meals.
Yupi Tonghua Xi Re Jian (Elm Bark, Akebia, and Talcum Heat-Draining Decoction)
Treats kidney heat causing涩热 (astringent heat) in the bladder sac, with yellow-red bitter urine and obstruction.
Yubai pi (Ulmus macrocarpa Hance bark) Kuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds, 1 sheng each) Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen, 5 sheng) Chi mi (Red honey, 1 sheng) Shihsan (Talcum) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, 3 liang each)
Cut the above six ingredients. Boil in 3 dou of water to obtain 7 sheng. Remove dregs, add honey, and boil again to obtain 3 sheng. Divide into three doses. Women may also use this formula.
Maogen Yinzi (Imperata Drink)
Treats red, difficult, and painful urination.
Baimaogen (Imperatae Rhizoma) Mutong (Akebiae Caulish) Shenggan Dihuang (Fresh-dried Rehmanniae Radix, 2 liang each) Chifuling (Poria cocos, red) Renshen (Ginseng Radix) Kuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds, 1 liang each)
Finely chop and mix evenly. Take 0.5 liang per dose, decoct with one large zhan of water until reduced to 5 fen, remove dregs, and take warm before meals.
Shanzhizi Tang (Gardenia Decoction)
Treats the five types of strangury and xue lin (hematuric strangury).
Danggui (Angelica sinensis) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, red ones) Fuling (Poria cocos, red ones) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 8 fen, and take warm.
Ziqin Fulonggan San (Scutellaria and Dragon's House Earth Powder)
Resolves xue lin (hematuric strangury).
Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) Xiong (Ligustici Rhizoma et Radix) Fulonggan (Dragon's House Earth, 1 liang each) Ziqin (Scutellariae Radix) Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra)
(Note: In this revision, these two ingredients have no dosage. Taiping Shenghui Fang has a similar formula including Ziqin and Chishaoyao.)
Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Decoct 0.5 liang of medicine in 1 sheng of water until reduced to 7 fen, remove dregs, divide into three doses, and take warm.
Shihsan Tang (Talcum Decoction)
Treats urgent heat in the bladder with yellow urine.
Shihsan (Talcum, 8 liang) Ziqin (Scutellariae Radix, 3 liang) Yubai pi (Ulmus macrocarpa Hance bark, 4 liang) Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen) Dongkuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds, 1 sheng each)
Cut the above five ingredients. Boil in 7 sheng of water to obtain 3 sheng. Divide into three doses. No specific timing required.
Shiwei Qumai San (Pyri and Dianthus Powder)
Treats the five types of strangury.
Qumai (Dianthus superbus) Shiwei (Pyri Fructus) Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen) Shihsan (Talcum) Kuai caizi (Brassicae Chinensis Seeds, half liang each)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 7 fen. Take before meals on an empty stomach.
Lawanzi (Beeswax Pills)
Effective treatment for strangury.
Huangla (Beeswax, 2 liang) Dengxin (Junci Medulla, 2 bundles) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, 1 fen each) Sha (Sandarac, half liang)
Place all ingredients along with the rush pith into a crucible with melted beeswax. Stir with iron chopsticks until smoke ceases. Let cool, remove, and form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 3 pills per dose, mix with warm wine.
Shiwei San (Pyri Powder)
Promotes diuresis.
Shiwei (Pyri Fructus) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) Qumai (Dianthus superbus, half liang each) Guifu Shihsan (Talcum from Guilin, 1 liang) Jian Gancao (Selected Licorice, half liang)
Grind the above five ingredients into powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with half sheng of water and one bundle of rush pith until reduced by half. Remove dregs and sip slowly for immediate effect. If urination becomes clear and rapid, several stones may be passed within a day and night.
Shiyanzi Jian (Stone Swallow Decoction)
Treats shashi lin (sand/stone strangury) with unbearable pain upon onset.
Shiyanzi (Fringillidae Os) (1 liang) Shihsan (Talcum) Shiwei (Pyri Fructus) Qumai sui (Dianthus superbus flower spike, equal parts)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Make pills with wheat flour paste the size of paulownia seeds. Take 10 pills per dose with Qumai and rush pith tea before meals. Advance two to three times a day.
Subsequently, take the following decoction to deliver the pills:
Shiwei (Pyri Fructus) Qumai (Dianthus superbus) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, 4 qian each) Chenpi (Citrus reticulata peel) Bai fuling (Poria cocos, 3 fen each)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 7 fen, remove dregs, and add the aforementioned pills.
Changjiang San (Long-term Administration Powder)
Treats the five types of strangury with chronic difficulty in urination, pain in the yin, occurring ten or more times a day, caused by fatigue damage and deficiency heat.
Shiwei (Pyri Fructus) Shihsan (Talcum, 5 liang each) Qumai (Dianthus superbus) Kuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds, 1 liang each) Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen, 3 liang)
(Note: In this revision, Qumai and Kuizi have no dosage. Taiping Shenghui Fang records this as Shiwei San, adding Qumai and Kuizi, each 2 liang.)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mix with cooked water. No specific timing required.
Another Formula
Kuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Fuling (Poria cocos) Danggui (Angelica sinensis, 1 liang each)
Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 6 fen, remove dregs, and take warm before meals.
Baishaoyao Jian (White Peony Decoction)
Treats lao lin (fatigue strangury) with lower abdominal pain and difficulty in urination.
Danggui (Angelica sinensis) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, white ones) Lurong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum) Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, 1 liang each)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills per dose with Ejiao decoction.
Shiwei San (Pyri Powder)
Treats xue lin (hematuric strangury).
Shiwei (Pyri Fructus) Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) Danggui (Angelica sinensis, 2 liang each) Puhuang (Typhae Pollen, 1 liang)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mix with warm wine. No specific timing required.
Fuling San (Poria Powder)
Treats xue lin (hematuric strangury).
Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) Fuling (Poria cocos, half liang each) Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 liang)
(Note: This revision lacks dosage per dose. The original text also mentions Qumai San with the same indication, taking 2 qian mixed with rice drink.)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with rice drink. No specific timing required.
Guobao Dan (Bladder-Fixing Pill)
Treats cold bladder with frequent urination.
Yizhiren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus, 2.5 liang) Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma, 1 liang) Bailonggu (Os Draconis, 3 fen) Chuan wutou (Aconiti Radix Preparata, 1 liang)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Make pills with wine-boiled wheat flour paste the size of paulownia seeds. Take 40 pills on an empty stomach, delivered with Yi zhi salt decoction. Another formula adds Fupenzi (Rubiae Fructus) 2 liang.
Shihsan Shiwei San (Talcum and Pyri Powder)
Treats re lin (heat strangury) with difficult and painful urination.
Shiwei (Pyri Fructus) Yubai pi (Ulmus macrocarpa Hance bark, 1 liang each) Shihsan (Talcum, 2 liang)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, add scallion white and fresh ginger, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 6 fen, remove dregs, and take warm before meals.
Pusa San (Bodhisattva Powder)
Treats xue lin (hematuric strangury).
Pusatui (Buddhist Monk's Shed Skin) Xijiao mo (Rhinocerotis Cornu Powder, half liang each) Dusao (Artemisia argyi, 20 spikes)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mix with rice drink. Take on an empty stomach.
Tongmi San (Unblocking Powder)
Treats qi lin (qi strangury).
Chenpi (Citrus reticulata peel) Xiangfuzi (Cyperi Rhizoma) Chifuling (Poria cocos, equal parts)
Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 6 fen, remove dregs, and take before meals.
Shengcha San (Raw Tea Powder)
Treats sudden inability to urinate.
Peng'e zhu (Curcumae Radix) Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus) Shengcha (Raw Tea, equal parts)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water, 2 qian of salt, and 2 cun of scallion white until reduced to 6 fen. Take with dregs on an empty stomach.
Mutong San (Akebia Powder)
Treats re lin (heat strangury) with small intestine dysfunction and urgent pain in the urethra.
Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) Tian tingli (Descurainiae Semen) Chifuling (Poria cocos, 1 liang each)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose before meals, mixed with warm scallion white decoction.
Diseng San (Holy-Penetrating Powder)
Treats the five types of strangury.
Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 liang) Binglang (Arecae Semen, 1 piece)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 7 fen. Take warm on an empty stomach for immediate cure.
Cheqiancao Tang (Plantago Decoction)
Treats re lin (heat strangury) and inability to urinate.
Cheqian cao ye (Plantago Leaf)
Extract the juice and take half zhan. No specific timing required.
Fa Hui San (Hair Ash Powder)
Treats acute strangury and xue lin (hematuric strangury).
Burn hair to ash, grind into powder, mix with wine, and take 1 qian bi (small scoop) on an empty stomach before meals.
Xiangge San (Incense Grid Powder)
Treats the five types of strangury: lao lin (fatigue), xue lin (hematuric), qi lin (qi), re lin (heat), shi lin (lithiasis), and severe inability to urinate.
Xiaoshi (Natrii Nitras, 1 liang)
Grind the single ingredient raw into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose. For each type of strangury, use the following vehicles:
Lao lin (Fatigue Strangury): Caused by fatigue and deficiency, resulting in inability to urinate and lower abdominal urgency. Mix with Nong tang (strong decoction) of Kuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds) powder. After urination resumes, take Bu xu wan san (tonifying deficiency pills/powders). Observe dietary restrictions.
Xue lin (Hematuric Strangury): Inability to urinate, intermittent bleeding, pain, fullness, and urgency. Mix with cold water.
Re lin (Heat Strangury): Red urine, slow dribbling, lower abdominal urgency. Mix with cold water.
Qi lin (Qi Strangury): Lower abdominal fullness and urgency, residual dripping after urination. Mix with Mutong Tang (Akebia Decoction) cooled to warm temperature.
Shi lin (Lithiasis Strangury): Pain in the urethra, inability to urinate, radiating pain to lower abdomen, passing sand/stones causing fainting. Place the powder in a crucible, cover with paper, and stir-fry until the paper burns.
Acute cases of all stranguries: Mix with cold water. Take on an empty stomach first to disperse, then take the medicine followed by the vehicle. If ineffective, take this formula for immediate relief.
Ge Shi's Formula for Strangury with Bleeding: Take 10 Mahgen (Hemp Roots), decoct in 5 sheng of water to obtain 2 sheng. One dose stops bleeding; highly effective.
Strangury and obstruction should not always be treated as heat. There are cases of cold bladder causing obstruction, and cases of twisted bladder cords preventing urination. Careful differentiation is necessary.
Dengxin Tang (Rush Pith Decoction)
Treats re lin (heat strangury) with pain.
Dengxin (Junci Medulla) Ganshi (Dried Persimmon)
Equal parts, chopped, decoct in water, and take. No specific timing required.
Dingsan San (Fixed Magnet Powder)
Treats shashi lin (sand/stone strangury).
Zhenting ci (True Ding Magnetite) Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, equal parts)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mix with strong rush pith decoction. No specific timing required.
Huanzhong Tang (Middle-Soothing Decoction)
Treats rou lin (flesh strangury) and lao lin (fatigue strangury).
Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) Danggui (Angelica sinensis) Renshen (Ginseng Radix) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) Xiong (Ligustici Rhizoma et Radix, 2.5 liang each) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 1.5 liang each)
Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with two zhan of meat broth and ten slices of fresh ginger until reduced to 10 fen. Remove dregs and take before meals.
Zhike Tang (Aurantii Fructus Decoction)
Treats inability to urinate with lower abdominal distension.
Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus) Shihsan (Talcum, 1 liang each) Nifen (Calomelas, 3 fen)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mix with cold rice drink. Take before meals.
Dihuang Lurong Wan (Rehmannia and Deer Horn Pill)
Treats xu lin (deficiency strangury) (adding Taojiao (Persicae Gum) for decoction is also acceptable).
Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) Danggui (Angelica sinensis) Chifuling (Poria cocos, red) Taojiao (Persicae Gum, 1 liang each) Lurong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum, half liang) Xuyu (Coagulated Human Hair, 4 liang)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with white wheat flour paste to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose on an empty stomach before meals, delivered with warm wine or rush pith decoction.
Jianggong Wan (Crimson Palace Pill)
Treats heart meridian heat causing difficult and obstructed urination and various stranguries.
Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, 4 liang) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 2 liang each)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills per dose with warm water. No specific timing required.
Wulin Jianggong Tang (Five Stranguries Crimson Palace Decoction)
Treats qi stagnation in the triple burner causing radiating pain in the abdomen and hypochondrium, which has entered the lower jiao due to hot herbs, causing bladder heat, difficult and obstructed urination, and lower abdominal distension and pain.
Lufengfang (Apis Nidus) Xuyu (Coagulated Human Hair, 3 qian each) Baimaogen (Imperatae Rhizoma, 5 qian)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, add a small amount of Shexiang (Moschus). Take 1 qian per dose on an empty stomach before meals with warm wine. Stop if strangury resolves. For severe cases, no more than three to five doses yield immediate results.
Lurong Dihuang Jian (Deer Horn and Rehmannia Decoction)
Treats xue lin (hematuric strangury).
Lurong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum) Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) Danggui (Angelica sinensis) Puhuang (Typhae Pollen, half liang each) Longgu (Os Draconis) Fa hui (Ash of Coagulated Human Hair, 1 fen each)
Grind the above ingredients into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a bullet. Take one pill per dose with 1 zhan of water and a pinch of Qingyan (Natrii Chloridum). Take after meals.
Shiwei Tang (Pyri Decoction)
Treats postpartum acute strangury, xue lin (hematuric strangury), and shi lin (lithiasis strangury).
Shiwei (Pyri Fructus) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang each) Yupi (Ulmus bark, 5 liang) Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, 30 pieces) Kuizi (Abutilon theophrasti seeds, 2 sheng) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens)
Cut the above nine ingredients. Boil in 8 sheng of water to obtain 2.5 sheng. Divide into three doses. Ji Yan Fang (Collected Effective Prescriptions) omits Gancao and Shengjiang; some versions omit both ginger and dates.
Tan Yin (Phlegm and Fluid Retention)
Yuanhua San (Kansui Powder)
Treats all wind-cold phlegm-fluid retention and pleural masses.
Yuanhua (Kansui Radix) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) Ziwan (Stemonae Radix) Daji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix) Wutou (Aconiti Radix) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) Tianxiong (Aconiti Radix) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Raohua (Adenophorae Radix) Yelangdu (Wolfbane) Wujia pi (Acanthopanacis Cortex) Cao ... Gua lou gen (Trichosanthis Radix) Shinan ... Yao ... Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) ... Zhuyu (Corni Fructus) ... Ben ...
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mix with warm wine or rice drink/plain boiled water. Can also be made into pills: Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 5-7 pills per dose with plain boiled water or warm rice drink.
Wu Yin Wan (Five Fluids Pill)
Treats stagnation of five fluids, retained phlegm, and fluid masses in the hypochondrium causing abdominal distension, emaciation, anorexia, indigestion, excessive salivation, dry retching, constipation or diarrhea, gurgling sounds in the abdomen, abdominal heat, dry mouth craving drinks, sudden dizziness upon standing, and chest/hypochondriac pain.
Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix) Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix) Lilu (Veratrum nigrum) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Gansui (Kansui Radix) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) Ziwan (Stemonae Radix) Wuzeigu (Sepiae Endoconcha) Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, 1 liang) Cao (Herba, 3 fen)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 1-2 pills per dose before sleep, delivered with cooked water.
Chifuling San (Red Poria Powder)
Treats wind-deficiency phlegm-fluid retention causing headache and nausea.
Chifuling (Poria cocos, red) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) Ben (Ligustici Rhizoma et Radix, 3 fen each) Manjingzi (Viticis Fructus) Xuanjinhua (Inulae Flos) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) Xiong (Ligustici Rhizoma et Radix) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang each)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water and three slices of fresh ginger until reduced to 6 fen. Remove dregs and take warm. No specific timing required.
Kuanzhong Shenchen San (Broad-Middle Ginseng and Agarwood Powder)
Eliminates fluid retention, stops thirst, nourishes lungs.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 5 fen) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) Lujiao jiao (Colla Cornus Cervi) Fuling (Poria cocos, 3 fen each) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) Kuidonghua (Farfarae Flos) Xiong (Ligustici Rhizoma et Radix) Ziwan (Stemonae Radix) Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis) ... Shan ...
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose before meals with fresh ginger decoction. One variant reduces the number of Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) by one unit.
Yannian Baizhu Wan (Longevity Atractylodes Pill)
Eliminates wind-phlegm, resolves accumulations, warms stomach cold, prevents autumn exacerbations causing vomiting, post-meal vomiting of clear fluid, reduced appetite, and emaciation.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 5 fen) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 3 fen) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, 6 fen each) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus) ... Fang ... Feng ...
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 10 pills per dose with rice drink, twice daily. Increase to 20 pills if needed. Avoid peaches, plums, sparrow meat, raw green onions, kelp, and cabbage, and raw ...
Xiao Wu Yin Wan (Small Five Fluids Pill)
Treats the five types of phlegm-fluid retention.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) Gansui (Kansui Radix) Daji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix) Qianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, white ones) Yuanhua (Kansui Radix) Ziwan (Stemonae Radix) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma, 1 liang each) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum, 1 fen each)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 5-7 pills per dose, chew slightly, and deliver with tangerine peel decoction.
Xixin Jupi Tang (Asari and Tangerine Peel Decoction)
Treats phlegm-cold fluid in the chest, diaphragm, heart, and abdomen, causing gurgling, discomfort, excessive salivation, spontaneous flow of clear fluid from the mouth, tight and swollen hypochondrium, pain, and lack of desire to drink.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 5 liang) Fuling (Poria cocos, 4 liang) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, white ones, 3 liang) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) Xuanjinhua (Inulae Flos) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) Renshen (Ginseng Radix) ... Gui ...
Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1.5 zhan of water and five slices of fresh ginger until reduced to 1 zhan. Remove dregs and take warm before meals.
Shiwei Tang (Ten-Ingredient Large Pinellia Decoction)