\r背人形第二图\pm-m45.bmp\r
小儿五六岁不语者,心气不足,舌本无力,发转难,灸心俞穴三壮。炷如小麦大
。在五椎下两傍各一寸半陷者中。
小儿痢下赤白,秋末脱肛,每厕肚疼不可忍者,灸十二椎下节间,名接脊穴,
灸一壮。
三
后用清帛子试,兼有似见疳虫子随汁出也。此法神效不可量也。《岐伯灸法》∶疗小儿脱肛泻
血,秋深不较,灸龟尾一壮。炷如小麦大。脊端穷骨也。
\r背人形第三图\pm-m46.bmp\r
小儿班疮入眼,灸大杼 二穴,各一壮。在项后第一椎下两傍,各一寸半陷者中。
小儿奶癖目不明者,灸肩中俞 二穴,各一壮。在肩甲内廉,去脊二寸陷者中。炷如小麦大。
小儿羊痫,目瞪吐舌羊鸣也。灸第九椎下节间三壮。炷如小麦大。
【背人形第二图】
小儿到了五六岁还不会说话的,是因为心气不足,舌根无力,导致头发转动困难(此处指言语功能受阻),应灸心俞穴三壮。艾炷大小如小麦粒。穴位位于第五椎骨下方两侧各一寸半的凹陷处。
小儿患痢疾,大便排出赤白脓血,秋末时节出现脱肛,每次排便时腹痛剧烈难以忍受,应灸第十二椎骨下方的节间,此穴名为接脊穴,灸一壮。
之后用干净的丝帛擦拭测试,有时还能看到类似疳虫的东西随着汁液流出。这种方法疗效神奇,不可估量。《岐伯灸法》记载:治疗小儿脱肛、便血,若到深秋病情仍未好转,可灸龟尾穴一壮。艾炷大小如小麦粒。龟尾即脊柱末端的穷骨。
【背人形第三图】
小儿患斑疮(一种出疹性疾病)侵入眼睛,应灸大杼穴两个穴位,每个穴位各灸一壮。穴位位于项部后方第一椎骨下方两侧,各距离脊柱一寸半的凹陷处。
小儿因奶癖(乳食积滞形成的癖块)导致视力不明,应灸肩中俞穴两个穴位,每个穴位各灸一壮。穴位位于肩胛骨内侧边缘,距离脊柱二寸的凹陷处。艾炷大小如小麦粒。
[Figure of the Posterior Human Form, Part 2]
If a child aged five or six cannot speak, it is due to insufficiency of Heart Qi (vital energy of the Heart) and weakness of the tongue root, resulting in difficulty in speech. Moxibustion should be applied to Xinshu (BL-15, Heart Shu), three moxa cones. The cone size should be like that of a wheat grain. The acupoint is located in the depression one and a half cun lateral to the lower border of the fifth thoracic vertebra.
If a child suffers from dysentery with passage of red and white pus and blood, rectal prolapse in late autumn, and unbearable abdominal pain during each defecation, moxibustion should be applied to the interspace below the twelfth thoracic vertebra, named Jieji (GV-8). Apply one moxa cone.
Afterward, test by wiping with clean silk; occasionally, worm-like particles resembling those of intestinal parasites may be seen discharging with the fluid. This method is extraordinarily effective. *Qibo's Moxibustion Methods* states: To treat pediatric rectal prolapse and bloody stool, if the condition persists into deep autumn, apply one moxa cone to Weitui (GV-1, Tailbone End). The cone size should be like that of a wheat grain. Weiqi refers to the terminal bone of the spine.
[Figure of the Posterior Human Form, Part 3]
If a child suffers from pox (a rash disease) invading the eyes, moxibustion should be applied to Dazhu (BL-11, Great Vertebra) at both acupoints, one moxa cone for each. The acupoints are located in the depressions one and a half cun lateral to the lower border of the first thoracic vertebra at the back of the neck.
If a child suffers from unclear vision due to milk accumulation (pediatric indigestion forming a mass), moxibustion should be applied to Jianzhongshu (BL-13, Middle of Shoulder Shu) at both acupoints, one moxa cone for each. The acupoints are located in the depression two cun lateral to the spine, at the medial border of the scapula. The cone size should be like that of a wheat grain.
If a child suffers from epilepsy (specifically "sheep epilepsy" characterized by staring eyes, protruding tongue, and bleating sounds), moxibustion should be applied to the interspace below the ninth thoracic vertebra, three moxa cones. The cone size should be like that of a wheat grain.