夫嗽者，五脏皆有。嗽皆因内伤脾胃，外感风邪。皮毛属肺，风寒随玄府而入，腠理
开张，内外相合，先传肺，而入遂成咳嗽，乃肺寒也。寒化热，热则生痰，喘满也。经云∶
喉仲介介介如梗状，甚则嗽血也。胸满气喘，痰盛稠粘，皆肺气热也。
大人参半夏丸 化痰坠涎，止嗽定喘，治诸痰，不可尽述。呕吐痰逆，痰厥头痛，风
气偏正头疼，风壅头目昏眩，耳鸣鼻塞，咽膈不利，心腹痞满，筋脉拘卷，肢体麻痹疼痛，
中风偏枯，咳唾稠粘，肺痿劳嗽。虚人保养。宣通气血，调和脏腑，进饮食。
人参 茯苓（去皮） 天南星 薄荷叶（各半两） 半夏 干生姜 白矾（生） 寒水
石（各一两） 蛤粉（一两） 藿香叶（一分）
上为末，面糊为丸，如小豆大，生姜汤下二三十丸，食后，温水亦得。
一法，加黄连半两、黄柏二两，水丸，取效愈妙。治酒病，调和脏腑，尤宜服之。
半夏栝蒌丸（新添。） 治远近痰嗽，烦喘不止者。
半夏（生姜制） 栝蒌 杏仁（去皮尖） 白矾（枯，杵） 款冬花（各等分）
上为末，生姜汁打面糊为丸，如桐子大，每服二十丸，煎生姜汤下，不计时候。
白术浓朴汤 治痰饮呕吐，利胸膈，除寒热，美饮食。
白术 甘草（炙） 葛根（各一两） 浓朴（半两）
上件为末，每服一二钱，水一大盏，生姜五片，煎至六分，去滓，食前服显仁丸、
仙术芎散、大人参半夏丸。
橘皮半夏汤 治痰壅涎嗽久不已者。常服养液润燥，解肌热，止咳嗽。
橘皮（半两，去白） 半夏（二钱半，汤洗七次）
上为末，分作二服，每服水一盏半，入生姜十片，同煎至七分，去滓，温服。
知母茯苓汤 治肺痿喘咳不已，往来寒热，自汗。
茯苓（去皮） 甘草（各一两） 知母 五味子 人参 薄荷 半夏（洗七次）
柴胡 白术 款冬花 桔梗 麦门冬 黄芩（各半两） 川芎（三钱） 阿胶（三钱，炒）
上为末，每服三钱，水一盏半，生姜十片，同煎至七分，去滓，稍热服。
人参润肺汤 治肺气不足，喘急咳嗽不已，并伤寒头疼，憎寒壮热，四肢疼痛。
人参 桔梗 白芷 麻黄（去节） 干葛 白术 甘草（炙。各一两） 白姜（半两）
上为末，每服二钱，水一大盏，生姜三片、葱白二寸，煎至八分。如出汗，连进二
服，通口温服。
杏仁半夏汤 治肺痿，涎喘不定，咳嗽不已，及甚者往来寒热。
杏仁（去皮） 桔梗 陈皮（去白） 茯苓（去皮） 汉防己 白矾 桑白皮（各三钱）
薄荷叶（一钱） 甘草（二寸） 猪牙皂角（一钱）
上为末，作二服，水二盏，生姜三片，煎至六分，去滓，食后，温服。
防己丸 治肺不足，喘嗽久不已者。调顺气血，消化痰涎。
防己（二钱） 杏仁（三两） 木香（二钱）
上为末，炼蜜为丸，如小豆大，每服二十丸，煎桑白皮汤下。如大便 ，加葶苈一两，
食后服。
葶苈散 治肺气喘满痰嗽，眠卧不安，不思饮食。
苦葶苈 蛤粉（各三钱） 桑白皮 山栀子 人参 荆芥穗 薄荷叶 赤茯苓（去皮）
陈皮 桔梗 杏仁 甘草（各半两）
上为末，每服三钱，水一大盏，入生姜三片，煎至六分，去滓，温服，食后。
保安半夏丸 治久新诸嗽，或上逆涎喘，短气痰鸣，咽干烦渴，大小便涩滞，肺痿劳
劣，心腹痞满急痛，中满隔气，上实下虚，酒食积聚不消。补养气血，宣行营卫。
半夏 天南星（各半两） 牵牛（二两） 大黄（半两） 黄柏（一两半） 蛤粉（一两） 巴豆（四个）
上为末，水为丸，如小豆大，每服十丸、十五丸，温水下，食后，日三服。孕妇不可服。
又方，无巴豆，有干姜一钱半。
人参保肺汤 治五劳七伤，喘气不接，涎痰稠粘，骨蒸潮热。
人参 柴胡 当归 芍药 桑白皮 知母 白术 川芎 黄 紫菀 荆芥 地骨
皮（各一分） 茯苓（去皮） 黄芩 连翘 大黄 薄荷（各半两。山栀子同） 甘草
桔梗（各一两） 石膏 滑石 寒水石（各半两）
上为末，每服三钱，水一盏，生姜三片，煎至七分，去滓，温服。泄者，去大黄，同
人参半夏丸服。
神应丹 治涎嗽喘满上攻，心腹卒痛，及利下血，兼妇人带下病，一切肋胁痛满。
薄荷叶 甘草（各四钱） 巴豆（灯烧存性） 盆硝（各二钱） 轻粉（一钱） 豆豉（一两，
慢火炒） 五灵脂（二钱）
上为末，炼蜜为丸，如桐子大，每服一丸，温齑汁下，续后空咽津三五次，禁饮食。少
时觉咽喉微暖，效。心腹急痛，温酒下二丸。未效，再服。得利尤良。带下，以温酒下二丸。
或大便流利，再服。
人参散 治身热头痛，积热黄瘦，肌热恶寒，蓄热发战，膈热呕吐烦渴，湿热泻利，
或目赤口疮，咽喉肿痛，或风昏眩，虚汗肺痿，劳嗽不已者。
石膏 甘草（各一两） 滑石（四两） 寒水石（二两） 人参（半两）
上为末，每服二钱，温水调下，早晚食后。
兼服栀子金花丸。一名既济解毒丹。
宁神散 治一切痰嗽不已者。诸药无效，世传极验。
御米囊（一斤，生，醋炒） 乌梅（四两）
上为末，每服二三钱，沸汤点服，食后，日三服。
贾同知方，御米壳一两（炒）、乌梅肉半两，根据前法服之。康少伊芳传，煎乌梅汤尤妙。
桂苓白术丸 消痰逆，止咳嗽，散痞满壅塞，开坚结痛闷，推进饮食，调和脏腑。无
问寒湿湿热，呕吐泻利，皆能开发，以令遍身流湿润燥，气液宣平而愈。解酒毒，疗肺痿
劳嗽，水肿腹胀。泻利不能止者，服之利止为度，随证调之。
楝桂 干生姜（各一分） 茯苓（去皮） 半夏（各一两） 白术 红皮（去白）
泽泻（各半两）
上为末，面糊为丸，如小豆大，生姜汤下二三十丸，日三服。病在膈上，食后，在下，
食前，在中，不计时候。或一法更加黄连半两、黄柏二两，水丸，取效愈妙。
润肺散 治小儿膈热，咳嗽痰喘甚者，久不瘥者。
栝蒌实（一枚，去子用）
上为末，以寒食面和为饼子，炙黄，为末，每服一钱，温水化乳糖下，日三服，效乃止。
又方∶治寒嗽。
麻黄（四两） 官桂（一两） 蜡（二钱）
上为末，以蜡同煎，每服一二钱，温服。
宁肺散 治一切寒热痰盛，久新咳嗽不止者。
御米壳（四两） 木瓜（三两，御米壳一处，用蜜二两，水化，同炒微黄） 五味子（一两）
人参（一两） 皂角（二两）
上为末，每服二钱，乌梅同煎，临卧食后服。大效。
鳖甲丸 治吐血咳嗽，神效！
鳖甲（一个，九肋者，醋炙黄） 柴胡（一两，醋浸一宿） 杏仁（一两，童子小
便浸，炒） 甘遂（一两，炙） 人参（半两）
上为末，炼蜜为丸，如桐子大，每服十丸至十五丸，生姜汤下。
又方，用浓朴一两（生姜制）。
石膏散 治热嗽喘甚者。
石膏（一两） 甘草（半两，炙）
上为末，每服三钱，新汲水下，又生姜汁、蜜调下。
人参半夏丸 治一切痰饮，喘嗽不已。
白矾 天南星 半夏（各半两） 甘草（二钱半，炙） 人参（二钱） 赤小豆（四十九粒）
杏仁（四十九粒） 猪牙皂角（一钱）
上为末，秫米三合，醋一升，熬粥和丸，如桐子大，每服十五丸，炒萝卜子汤临卧下。
仙人肢丸 治远年劳嗽，不问寒热，痰涎喘满。先服松花膏下过。多服此药，无不效。
人参 沙参 玄参 紫团参 丹参 白术 牡蛎 知母 甘草（各二两） 蛤蚧（一对，
头尾全用，河水净洗，文武火酥炙黄色）
上为末，用麻黄十五斤（去根）、枸杞子三斤，熬成膏，丸如弹子大，磁合子内盛，临
卧煎生姜自然汁化下一丸。小儿量岁数加减。
松花膏 治三十年劳嗽，预九月间宣利一切痰涎肺积，喘嗽不利。
防风 干生姜 野菊花 芫花 枸杞子 甘草 苍术 黄精（各等分）
上为末，取黄精根熬成膏子，和药末，如弹子大，每服细嚼一丸，冷水化下，临卧，
不吃夜饭，服药一粒。
辰砂半夏丸 治小儿肺壅痰实，咳嗽喘急，胸膈痞满，心忪烦闷，痰涎不利，呀呷有声。
半夏（半两，洗） 葶苈（水研成膏） 杏仁（炒，研成膏。各半两） 朱砂
五灵脂（微炒。各一两）
上为末，更研匀，生姜汁煮面糊为丸，如桐子大，每服十五丸，生姜汤下。
大百劳散 治一切劳疾肌劣，喘息不卧，痰涎不食。
蛤蚧（一对，蜜炙） 元州鳖甲（一个，去裙，醋炙） 附子（一两） 人参 柴胡
川干姜 白茯苓（去皮） 白术 茴香 青皮（去白） 杏仁（去皮尖） 知母 贝母
陈皮（去白） 官桂 甘草（炙） 半夏（生姜制） 苍术（汤浸。各一两） 苏木
龙胆草（各半两）
上为末，每服二钱，水一盏，用生姜三片、枣二枚、乌梅二枚同煎，空心稍热服。
有汗，加小麦二十粒。不用铁煎。
小百劳散 治劳，喘嗽不已，自汗者。
御米壳（不拘多少，炒）
上为末，每服二钱，入乌梅同煎，水一盏，温服，食后。有汗，加小麦三十粒同煎，
温服。
五味子汤 治胸膈痞满，心腹刺痛，短气噎闷，咳嗽痰唾，呕逆恶心，不思饮食。温中
益气。
五味子（九两） 良姜（一两半） 红皮（去白） 茴香（炒。各一两） 干姜（一两半）
甘草（七两，炙） 盐（一斤，炒）
上为细末，每服一钱，百沸汤点，空心食前。甚者，日进三服。
安神散 治远年近日喘嗽不已。
御米壳（蜜炒，一两） 人参 陈皮（去白） 甘草（炙。各一两）
上为末，每服一钱，煎乌梅汤调下，临卧服。
咳嗽这一病症，五脏都会发生。咳嗽都是因为内伤脾胃，外感风邪所致。皮毛归属于肺，风寒之邪随着玄府（汗孔）侵入，腠理（皮肤纹理及毛孔）张开，内外邪气相合，首先传变至肺，进而形成咳嗽，这是肺寒的表现。寒邪转化为热，热则生痰，出现气喘胸满的症状。医经记载：喉咙中有异物感，像被梗住一样，严重时会出现咳血。胸部胀满、气喘、痰多且粘稠，这些都是肺气热的表现。
大人参半夏丸：具有化痰坠涎、止咳定喘的功效，治疗各种痰证，其功效无法一一列举。适用于呕吐痰逆、痰厥头痛、风气引起的偏正头痛、风壅导致头目昏眩、耳鸣鼻塞、咽喉膈部不利、心腹痞满、筋脉拘挛卷曲、肢体麻痹疼痛、中风偏枯、咳唾稠粘、肺痿劳嗽等症。也可用于虚损之人的保养，宣通气血，调和脏腑，增进饮食。
配方：人参、茯苓（去皮）、天南星、薄荷叶（各半两）、半夏、干生姜、白矾（生用）、寒水石（各一两）、蛤粉（一两）、藿香叶（一分）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为细末，用面糊制成丸药，大小如小豆，饭后服用二三十丸，温水送服亦可。
另一种方法：加入黄连半两、黄柏二两，用水泛丸，疗效更佳。治疗饮酒过度引起的疾病，调和脏腑，尤其适宜服用此方。
半夏栝蒌丸（新添加）：治疗远近痰嗽，烦闷气喘不止者。
配方：半夏（生姜制）、栝蒌、杏仁（去皮尖）、白矾（枯死，捣碎）、款冬花（各等分）。
制法与用法：研为细末，用生姜汁打面糊制成丸药，大小如梧桐子大，每次服用二十丸，煎生姜汤送服，不限时间。
白术浓朴汤：治疗痰饮呕吐，利胸膈，除寒热，增进饮食。
配方：白术、甘草（炙）、葛根（各一两）、浓朴（半两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为细末，每次服用一二钱，加水一大盏，生姜五片，煎至六分，去渣，饭前服用。（注：此处原文排版似有错乱，通常汤剂后接丸散名可能指配合服用或误植，依文意理解为该汤剂主治，或后续提到的显仁丸等为同类方，但根据句式“食前服”后紧跟丸名，推测可能是建议配合服用或原文结构问题，此处直译：饭前服用。显仁丸、仙术芎散、大人参半夏丸。）*注：原文此处断句较怪，通常“食前服”后接的是该方的用法，若后接其他方名，可能是指这些方剂也治此病或需交替使用。鉴于任务要求不增添内容，仅翻译文字：饭前服用。显仁丸、仙术芎散、大人参半夏丸。* （修正理解：结合上下文，这更像是列举其他可治此病的方剂，或者原文漏字。严格按字面翻译：饭前服用。显仁丸、仙术芎散、大人参半夏丸。）
橘皮半夏汤：治疗痰壅涎嗽久治不愈者。常服可养液润燥，解肌热，止咳嗽。
配方：橘皮（半两，去白）、半夏（二钱半，开水洗七次）。
制法与用法：研为细末，分为两次服用，每次加水一盏半，放入生姜十片，同煎至七分，去渣，温服。
知母茯苓汤：治疗肺痿喘咳不已，往来寒热，自汗。
配方：茯苓（去皮）、甘草（各一两）、知母、五味子、人参、薄荷、半夏（洗七次）、柴胡、白术、款冬花、桔梗、麦门冬、黄芩（各半两）、川芎（三钱）、阿胶（三钱，炒）。
制法与用法：研为细末，每次服用三钱，加水一盏半，放入生姜十片，同煎至七分，去渣，稍热时服用。
人参润肺汤：治疗肺气不足，喘急咳嗽不已，以及伤寒头疼，憎寒壮热，四肢疼痛。
配方：人参、桔梗、白芷、麻黄（去节）、干葛、白术、甘草（炙，各一两）、白姜（半两）。
制法与用法：研为细末，每次服用二钱，加水一大盏，生姜三片、葱白二寸，煎至八分。如果出汗，连续服用两剂，开口温服。
杏仁半夏汤：治疗肺痿，涎喘不定，咳嗽不已，以及严重者出现的往来寒热。
配方：杏仁（去皮）、桔梗、陈皮（去白）、茯苓（去皮）、汉防己、白矾、桑白皮（各三钱）、薄荷叶（一钱）、甘草（二寸）、猪牙皂角（一钱）。
制法与用法：研为细末，分为两次服用，加水二盏，生姜三片，煎至六分，去渣，饭后温服。
防己丸：治疗肺不足，喘嗽久治不愈者。调顺气血，消化痰涎。
配方：防己（二钱）、杏仁（三两）、木香（二钱）。
制法与用法：研为细末，炼蜜为丸，大小如小豆，每次服用二十丸，煎桑白皮汤送服。如果大便稀溏，加葶苈一两，饭后服用。
葶苈散：治疗肺气喘满痰嗽，眠卧不安，不思饮食。
配方：苦葶苈、蛤粉（各三钱）、桑白皮、山栀子、人参、荆芥穗、薄荷叶、赤茯苓（去皮）、陈皮、桔梗、杏仁、甘草（各半两）。
制法与用法：研为细末，每次服用三钱，加水一大盏，放入生姜三片，煎至六分，去渣，饭后温服。
保安半夏丸：治疗新旧各种咳嗽，或上逆涎喘，短气痰鸣，咽干烦渴，大小便涩滞，肺痿劳劣，心腹痞满急痛，中满隔气，上实下虚，酒食积聚不消。补养气血，宣行营卫。
配方：半夏、天南星（各半两）、牵牛（二两）、大黄（半两）、黄柏（一两半）、蛤粉（一两）、巴豆（四个）。
制法与用法：研为细末，水泛为丸，大小如小豆，每次服用十丸或十五丸，温水送服，饭后，每日三次。孕妇不可服用。
另一方：不含巴豆，含有干姜一钱半。
人参保肺汤：治疗五劳七伤，喘气不接，涎痰稠粘，骨蒸潮热。
配方：人参、柴胡、当归、芍药、桑白皮、知母、白术、川芎、黄（缺字，疑为黄芪或黄芩，依常见配伍及后文黄芩单列，此处可能指黄芪，但原文仅一字，暂译为“黄”）、紫菀、荆芥、地骨皮（各一分）、茯苓（去皮）、黄芩、连翘、大黄、薄荷（各半两。山栀子同）、甘草、桔梗（各一两）、石膏、滑石、寒水石（各半两）。
制法与用法：研为细末，每次服用三钱，加水一盏，放入生姜三片，煎至七分，去渣，温服。腹泻者，去掉大黄，同大人参半夏丸一起服用。
神应丹：治疗涎嗽喘满上攻，心腹卒痛，以及利下血，兼治妇人带下病，一切肋胁痛满。
配方：薄荷叶、甘草（各四钱）、巴豆（灯烧存性）、盆硝（各二钱）、轻粉（一钱）、豆豉（一两，慢火炒）、五灵脂（二钱）。
制法与用法：研为细末，炼蜜为丸，大小如梧桐子大，每次服用一丸，用温醋汁送服，随后空咽津液三五次，禁食。过一会儿感觉咽喉微暖，即为有效。若心腹急痛，用温酒送服二丸。未见效，再服用。得利后效果更佳。带下病，用温酒送服二丸。如果大便通畅，再服用。
人参散：治疗身热头痛，积热黄瘦，肌热恶寒，蓄热发战，膈热呕吐烦渴，湿热泻利，或目赤口疮，咽喉肿痛，或风昏眩，虚汗肺痿，劳嗽不已者。
配方：石膏、甘草（各一两）、滑石（四两）、寒水石（二两）、人参（半两）。
制法与用法：研为细末，每次服用二钱，温水调下，早晚饭后服用。
兼服栀子金花丸。又名既济解毒丹。
宁神散：治疗一切痰嗽不已者。诸药无效，世传极验。
配方：御米囊（一斤，生，醋炒）、乌梅（四两）。
制法与用法：研为细末，每次服用二三钱，沸水冲服，饭后，每日三次。
贾同知的方子：御米壳一两（炒）、乌梅肉半两，按照前面的方法服用。康少伊传授的，煎乌梅汤尤妙。
桂苓白术丸：消痰逆，止咳嗽，散痞满壅塞，开坚结痛闷，推进饮食，调和脏腑。无论寒湿湿热，呕吐泻利，皆能开发，以令遍身流湿润燥，气液宣平而愈。解酒毒，疗肺痿劳嗽，水肿腹胀。泻利不能止者，服之利止为度，随证调之。
配方：楝桂、干生姜（各一分）、茯苓（去皮）、半夏（各一两）、白术、红皮（去白）、泽泻（各半两）。
制法与用法：研为细末，面糊为丸，大小如小豆，生姜汤送服二三十丸，每日三次。病在膈上，饭后服；病在下焦，饭前服；病在中焦，不限时候。另一种方法：再加黄连半两、黄柏二两，水泛丸，疗效更佳。
润肺散：治疗小儿膈热，咳嗽痰喘甚者，久不愈者。
配方：栝蒌实（一枚，去子用）。
制法与用法：研为细末，用寒食面和成饼子，烤黄，研为末，每次服用一钱，温水化乳糖送下，每日三次，见效为止。
另一方：治疗寒嗽。
配方：麻黄（四两）、官桂（一两）、蜡（二钱）。
制法与用法：研为细末，用蜡同煎，每次服用一二钱，温服。
宁肺散：治疗一切寒热痰盛，久新咳嗽不止者。
配方：御米壳（四两）、木瓜（三两，御米壳一处，用蜜二两，水化，同炒微黄）、五味子（一两）、人参（一两）、皂角（二两）。
制法与用法：研为细末，每次服用二钱，乌梅同煎，临睡前饭后服用。效果显著。
鳖甲丸：治疗吐血咳嗽，神效！
配方：鳖甲（一个，九肋者，醋炙黄）、柴胡（一两，醋浸一宿）、杏仁（一两，童子小便浸，炒）、甘遂（一两，炙）、人参（半两）。
制法与用法：研为细末，炼蜜为丸，大小如梧桐子大，每次服用十丸至十五丸，生姜汤送服。
另一方：用浓朴一两（生姜制）。
石膏散：治疗热嗽喘甚者。
配方：石膏（一两）、甘草（半两，炙）。
制法与用法：研为细末，每次服用三钱，新汲水下，或用生姜汁、蜜调下。
人参半夏丸：治疗一切痰饮，喘嗽不已。
配方：白矾、天南星、半夏（各半两）、甘草（二钱半，炙）、人参（二钱）、赤小豆（四十九粒）、杏仁（四十九粒）、猪牙皂角（一钱）。
制法与用法：研为细末，秫米三合，醋一升，熬粥和丸，大小如梧桐子大，每次服用十五丸，炒萝卜子汤临睡前送服。
仙人肢丸：治疗远年劳嗽，不问寒热，痰涎喘满。先服松花膏下过。多服此药，无不效。
配方：人参、沙参、玄参、紫团参、丹参、白术、牡蛎、知母、甘草（各二两）、蛤蚧（一对，头尾全用，河水净洗，文武火酥炙黄色）。
制法与用法：研为细末，用麻黄十五斤（去根）、枸杞子三斤，熬成膏，丸如弹子大，磁合子内盛，临睡前煎生姜自然汁化下一丸。小儿按岁数加减。
松花膏：治疗三十年劳嗽，预九月间宣利一切痰涎肺积，喘嗽不利。
配方：防风、干生姜、野菊花、芫花、枸杞子、甘草、苍术、黄精（各等分）。
制法与用法：研为细末，取黄精根熬成膏子，和药末，如弹子大，每次细嚼一丸，冷水化下，临睡前，不吃夜饭，服药一粒。
辰砂半夏丸：治疗小儿肺壅痰实，咳嗽喘急，胸膈痞满，心忪烦闷，痰涎不利，呀呷有声。
配方：半夏（半两，洗）、葶苈（水研成膏）、杏仁（炒，研成膏。各半两）、朱砂、五灵脂（微炒。各一两）。
制法与用法：研为细末，再研匀，生姜汁煮面糊为丸，大小如梧桐子大，每次服用十五丸，生姜汤送服。
大百劳散：治疗一切劳疾肌劣，喘息不卧，痰涎不食。
配方：蛤蚧（一对，蜜炙）、元州鳖甲（一个，去裙，醋炙）、附子（一两）、人参、柴胡、川干姜、白茯苓（去皮）、白术、茴香、青皮（去白）、杏仁（去皮尖）、知母、贝母、陈皮（去白）、官桂、甘草（炙）、半夏（生姜制）、苍术（汤浸。各一两）、苏木、龙胆草（各半两）。
制法与用法：研为细末，每次服用二钱，加水一盏，用生姜三片、枣二枚、乌梅二枚同煎，空心稍热服。有汗者，加小麦二十粒。不用铁锅煎。
小百劳散：治疗劳，喘嗽不已，自汗者。
配方：御米壳（不拘多少，炒）。
制法与用法：研为细末，每次服用二钱，入乌梅同煎，水一盏，温服，饭后。有汗者，加小麦三十粒同煎，温服。
五味子汤：治疗胸膈痞满，心腹刺痛，短气噎闷，咳嗽痰唾，呕逆恶心，不思饮食。温中益气。
配方：五味子（九两）、良姜（一两半）、红皮（去白）、茴香（炒。各一两）、干姜（一两半）、甘草（七两，炙）、盐（一斤，炒）。
制法与用法：研为细末，每次服用一钱，百沸汤点，空心食前。严重者，日进三服。
安神散：治疗远年近日喘嗽不已。
配方：御米壳（蜜炒，一两）、人参、陈皮（去白）、甘草（炙。各一两）。
制法与用法：研为细末，每次服用一钱，煎乌梅汤调下，临卧服。
Cough is a condition that can affect all five zang organs. Coughs are generally caused by internal injury to the spleen and stomach, combined with external contraction of wind pathogens. The skin and hair belong to the Lung; wind-cold enters through the xu fu (pores), causing the cou li (skin texture and pores) to open. When internal and external factors combine, the pathogen first transmits to the Lung, resulting in cough, which indicates Lung cold. Cold transforms into heat; heat generates phlegm, leading to wheezing and chest fullness. The classics state: "There is a sensation of obstruction in the throat, as if something were stuck; in severe cases, hemoptysis occurs." Chest fullness, wheezing, profuse and thick sticky phlegm are all signs of Lung heat.
Da Renshen Banxia Wan (Great Ginseng and Pinellia Pill): Resolves phlegm, directs rebellious phlegm downward, stops cough, and calms wheezing. It treats various phlegm disorders, though its effects cannot be fully enumerated. It is indicated for vomiting with phlegm reflux, headache due to phlegm-jue, headaches caused by wind-qi, dizziness and tinnitus due to wind congestion, nasal congestion, difficulty in the throat and diaphragm, epigastric and abdominal fullness, tendon and vessel spasms, limb numbness and pain, hemiplegia from stroke, coughing up thick sticky sputum, lung abscess (Fei Wei) with consumption cough, and for maintaining health in deficient individuals. It promotes Qi and Blood circulation, harmonizes the Zang-Fu organs, and improves appetite.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Tian Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma), Bohe Ye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium) (each 0.5 liang); Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Bai Fan (Alumen), Hanshui Shi (Calcitum) (each 1 liang); Ha Fen (Concha Meretricis et Cyprinis); Huoxiang Ye (Agastachis Folium) (1 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, make pills with wheat paste, size of small beans. Take 20-30 pills after meals, washed down with warm water.
Alternative method: Add Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) 0.5 liang and Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) 2 liang, make pills with water for better efficacy. It is particularly suitable for treating alcohol-induced diseases and harmonizing the Zang-Fu organs.
Banxia Gualou Wan (Pinellia and Trichosanthes Pill) (Newly added): Treats distant or recent phlegm-cough with persistent vexatious wheezing.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, processed with fresh ginger), Gualou (Trichosanthis Fructus), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen), Bai Fan (Alumen, calcined and pounded), Kua Dong Hua (Adenophorae Flos) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, make pills with ginger juice and wheat paste, size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills each time, washed down with decoction of fresh ginger, at any time.
Baizhu Nongpo Tang (Atractylodes and Magnolia Decoction): Treats vomiting due to phlegm-fluid retention, benefits the chest and diaphragm, eliminates alternating chills and fever, and improves appetite.
Ingredients: Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) (each 1 liang); Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 1-2 qian each time with one large cup of water and five slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 60%, strain, and take before meals. (Note: The text lists Xiaren Wan, Xianshu Xiong San, and Da Renshen Banxia Wan here, likely indicating other formulas for similar conditions or concurrent use.)
Jupi Banxia Tang (Tangerine Peel and Pinellia Decoction): Treats chronic cough with abundant phlegm and saliva that does not resolve. Regular use nourishes fluids, moistens dryness, releases muscle heat, and stops cough.
Ingredients: Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, white pith removed) (0.5 liang); Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed seven times in hot water) (2.5 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, divide into two doses. For each dose, add one and a half cups of water and ten slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 70%, strain, and take warm.
Zhimu Fuling Tang (Anemarrhenae and Poria Decoction): Treats persistent wheezing and cough due to lung abscess (Fei Wei), alternating chills and fever, and spontaneous sweating.
Ingredients: Fuling (Poria, white pith removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried) (each 1 liang); Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed seven times), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Kua Dong Hua (Adenophorae Flos), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 0.5 liang); Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (3 qian); Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, stir-fried) (3 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 3 qian each time with one and a half cups of water and ten slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 70%, strain, and take slightly warm.
Renshen Runfei Tang (Ginseng Lung-Moistening Decoction): Treats insufficient Lung Qi with persistent urgent wheezing and cough, as well as headache from cold damage, aversion to cold with high fever, and limb pain.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, nodes removed), Gan Ge (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried) (each 1 liang); Bai Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian each time with one large cup of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and two cun of scallion white. Decoct until reduced to 80%. If sweating occurs, take two consecutive doses, taken warm through the mouth.
Xingren Banxia Tang (Apricot Kernel and Pinellia Decoction): Treats lung abscess (Fei Wei), unstable salivary wheezing, persistent cough, and in severe cases, alternating chills and fever.
Ingredients: Xingren (Armeniacae Semen, skin and tip removed), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, white pith removed), Fuling (Poria, white pith removed), Han Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Bai Fan (Alumen), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex) (each 3 qian); Bohe Ye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium) (1 qian); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (2 cun); Zhuya Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina) (1 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, divide into two doses. Add two cups of water and three slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 60%, strain, and take warm after meals.
Fangji Wan (Stephania Pill): Treats insufficient Lung function with persistent wheezing and cough. Regulates Qi and Blood, and digests phlegm-saliva.
Ingredients: Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix) (2 qian); Xingren (Armeniacae Semen) (3 liang); Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (2 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, make pills with refined honey, size of small beans. Take 20 pills each time, washed down with decoction of Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex). If loose stools occur, add Tingli (Descurainiae Semen seu Lepidii Semen) 1 liang, take after meals.
Tingli San (Descurainia Powder): Treats Lung wheezing, chest fullness, phlegm-cough, restlessness in sleep, and loss of appetite.
Ingredients: Ku Tingli (Descurainiae Semen seu Lepidii Semen), Ha Fen (Concha Meretricis et Cyprinis) (each 3 qian); Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica), Bohe Ye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium), Chi Fuling (Poria with red skin, white pith removed), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 3 qian each time with one large cup of water and three slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 60%, strain, and take warm after meals.
Bao'an Banxia Wan (Peace-and-Safety Pinellia Pill): Treats new and old coughs, upward rebellion of phlegm-saliva and wheezing, shortness of breath with rattling phlegm, dry throat with vexatious thirst, constipation or difficult urination, lung abscess (Fei Wei) with weakness, epigastric and abdominal fullness and acute pain, middle-fullness with qi blockage, upper excess and lower deficiency, and indigestion of food and alcohol. It tonifies Qi and Blood and promotes Ying and Wei circulation.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Tian Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma) (each 0.5 liang); Qianniu (Pharbitidis Semen) (2 liang); Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang); Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) (1.5 liang); Ha Fen (Concha Meretricis et Cyprinis) (1 liang); Badou (Crotonis Fructus) (4 seeds).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, make pills with water, size of small beans. Take 10-15 pills each time, washed down with warm water, after meals, three times a day. Pregnant women should not take this.
Alternative formula: Without Badou, include Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) 1.5 qian.
Renshen Baofei Tang (Ginseng Lung-Protecting Decoction): Treats five exhaustion and seven injuries, interrupted breathing, thick sticky phlegm-saliva, bone-steaming tidal fever.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Huang [missing character, likely Huangqi or Huangqin], Ziwan (Asternis Flos), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Digupi (Lycii Cortex) (each 1 fen); Fuling (Poria, white pith removed), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) (each 0.5 liang; Shanzhizi is also included); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) (each 1 liang); Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Huashi (Talcum), Hanshui Shi (Calcitum) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 3 qian each time with one cup of water and three slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 70%, strain, and take warm. For diarrhea, remove Dahuang and take together with Da Renshen Banxia Wan.
Shenyng Dan (Divine Response Pill): Treats phlegm-cough with wheezing and fullness attacking upward, sudden heart and abdominal pain, bloody diarrhea, leukorrhea in women, and all rib-hypochondriac pain and fullness.
Ingredients: Bohe Ye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 4 qian); Badou (Crotonis Fructus, burnt with lamp to retain nature), Penxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Qingfen (Calomelas) (each 2 qian); Douchi (Sojae Semnis Preparatum) (1 liang, stir-fried on slow fire), Wulingzhi (Trogopterori Faeces) (2 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, make pills with refined honey, size of paulownia seeds. Take one pill each time, washed down with warm vinegar juice. Swallow saliva 3-5 times on an empty stomach afterward, and abstain from food. After a while, a slight warmth in the throat indicates efficacy. For acute heart and abdominal pain, take two pills with warm wine. If ineffective, take again. Obtaining stool is even better. For leukorrhea, take two pills with warm wine. If stools become loose, take again.
Renshen San (Ginseng Powder): Treats body heat and headache, accumulation of heat causing jaundice and emaciation, muscle heat with aversion to cold, stored heat causing shivering, diaphragmatic heat causing vomiting and vexatious thirst, damp-heat causing diarrhea, red eyes and mouth ulcers, sore and swollen throat, wind-induced dizziness, spontaneous sweating with lung abscess (Fei Wei), and persistent consumption cough.
Ingredients: Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 liang); Huashi (Talcum) (4 liang); Hanshui Shi (Calcitum) (2 liang); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with warm water, morning and evening after meals.
Also take Zhizi Jinhua Wan (Gardenia and Golden Flower Pill), also known as Ji Ji Jiedu Dan (Complete Intersection Detoxification Pill).
Ningshen San (Spirit-Calming Powder): Treats all persistent phlegm-coughs. Ineffective when other medicines fail; passed down from generations as extremely effective.
Ingredients: Yumi Nang (Papaveris Capsula, raw, stir-fried with vinegar) (1 jin); Wumei (Mume Fructus) (4 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2-3 qian each time, brewed with boiling water, after meals, three times a day.
Formula from Jia Tongzhi: Yumi Qiao (Papaveris Capsula) 1 liang (stir-fried), Wumei Rou (Mume Fructus pulp) 0.5 liang, take according to the previous method. Passed down by Kang Shaoyi: decocting Wumei soup is especially excellent.
Guiling Baizhu Wan (Celastrus, Cinnamon, and Atractylodes Pill): Directs rebellious phlegm downward, stops cough, dissipates epigastric fullness and obstruction, opens firm knots and painful oppression, promotes digestion, and harmonizes the Zang-Fu organs. Whether cold-damp or damp-heat, vomiting or diarrhea, it can resolve them, allowing moisture to flow throughout the body, drying dampness, and restoring smooth Qi and fluid dynamics for recovery. It resolves alcohol toxicity, treats lung abscess (Fei Wei) with consumption cough, edema, and abdominal distension. For unceasing diarrhea, take until diarrhea stops, then adjust according to symptoms.
Ingredients: Lian Gui (Celastri Semen and Cinnamomi Ramulus), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (each 1 fen); Fuling (Poria, white pith removed), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (each 1 liang); Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Hong Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, white pith removed), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, make pills with wheat paste, size of small beans. Take 20-30 pills with ginger soup, three times a day. If the disease is above the diaphragm, take after meals; if below, take before meals; if in the middle, take at any time. Alternative method: Add Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) 0.5 liang and Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) 2 liang, make pills with water for better efficacy.
Runfei San (Lung-Moistening Powder): Treats children with diaphragmatic heat, severe cough with phlegm and wheezing, and chronic cases not healing.
Ingredients: Gualou Shi (Trichosanthis Fructus, one fruit, seeds removed).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, mix with cold food flour to make cakes, roast until yellow, grind into powder. Take 1 qian each time, dissolved in warm water with lactose sugar, three times a day. Stop when effective.
Alternative formula: Treats cold cough.
Ingredients: Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) (4 liang), Guanzi Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex) (1 liang), La (Beeswax) (2 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, decoct with wax. Take 1-2 qian each time, warm.
Ningfei San (Lung-Calming Powder): Treats all conditions with cold-heat and profuse phlegm, persistent new or old coughs.
Ingredients: Yumi Qiao (Papaveris Capsula) (4 liang); Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus) (3 liang, stir-fried with Yumi Qiao using 2 liang of honey dissolved in water until slightly yellow); Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) (1 liang); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang); Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Fructus) (2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian each time, decocted with Wumei (Mume Fructus), take after meals before bed. Highly effective.
Biejia Wan (Softshell Turtle Pill): Treats hemoptysis and cough, divine effect!
Ingredients: Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, one with nine ribs, stir-fried with vinegar until yellow); Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (1 liang, soaked in vinegar overnight); Xingren (Armeniacae Semen) (1 liang, soaked in urine of young boy, stir-fried); Gansui (Kansui Radix) (1 liang, stir-fried); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, make pills with refined honey, size of paulownia seeds. Take 10-15 pills each time, washed down with ginger soup.
Alternative formula: Use Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) 1 liang (processed with fresh ginger).
Shigao San (Gypsum Powder): Treats severe heat-cough with wheezing.
Ingredients: Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (1 liang); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried) (0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 3 qian each time, washed down with fresh drawn water, or mixed with ginger juice and honey.
Renshen Banxia Wan (Ginseng and Pinellia Pill): Treats all phlegm-fluid retention with persistent wheezing and cough.
Ingredients: Bai Fan (Alumen), Tian Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (each 0.5 liang); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried) (2.5 qian); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (2 qian); Chixiaodou (Phaseoli Semen Rubrum) (49 grains); Xingren (Armeniacae Semen) (49 grains); Zhuya Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina) (1 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Use 3 he of Shumi (Sorghum) and 1 sheng of vinegar to boil porridge, mix with powder to make pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 15 pills each time, washed down with stir-fried radish seed soup before bed.
Xianren Zhi Wan (Immortal Limb Pill): Treats long-standing consumption cough, regardless of cold or heat, with phlegm-saliva, wheezing, and fullness. First take Songhua Gao (Pine Pollen Paste). Taking this medicine frequently is always effective.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Shashen (Glehniae Radix), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Zituan Shen (Panacis Japonici Radix), Danshen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Muli (Concha Ostreae), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 2 liang); Gejie (Gekkonis) (one pair, head and tail intact, washed clean in river water, fried slowly until yellow).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Use 15 jin of Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots removed) and 3 jin of Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus) to boil into a paste. Make pills the size of marbles, store in porcelain jars. Before bed, dissolve one pill in natural ginger juice and take. Dosage for children adjusted by age.
Songhua Gao (Pine Pollen Paste): Treats thirty-year consumption cough, pre-emptively purging all phlegm-saliva and lung accumulations in September, relieving wheezing and cough difficulties.
Ingredients: Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Ye Ju Hua (Chrysanthemi Indici Flos), Yuanhua (Genkwa Flos), Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Huangjing (Polygonati Rhizoma) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take Huangjing root, boil into a paste, mix with powder, make pills the size of marbles. Chew one pill finely each time, wash down with cold water before bed. Do not eat dinner, take one pill.
Chensha Banxia Wan (Cinnabar and Pinellia Pill): Treats children with Lung congestion and solid phlegm, cough with urgent wheezing, chest and diaphragm fullness, palpitations and vexation, difficult phlegm-saliva, and wheezing sounds.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, washed); Tingli (Descurainiae Semen seu Lepidii Semen, ground into paste with water); Xingren (Armeniacae Semen, stir-fried and ground into paste, each 0.5 liang); Zhusha (Cinnabaris), Wulingzhi (Trogopterori Faeces, lightly stir-fried, each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, mix evenly. Cook wheat paste with ginger juice to make pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 15 pills each time, washed down with ginger soup.
Da Bailao San (Great Labor-Relieving Powder): Treats all chronic wasting diseases with poor muscle tone, inability to lie down due to panting, and inability to eat due to phlegm-saliva.
Ingredients: Gejie (Gekkonis, one pair, honey-fried); Yuanzhou Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum from Yuanzhou, one, remove skirt, stir-fried with vinegar); Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (1 liang); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Chuan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Bai Fuling (Poria, white pith removed), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, white pith removed), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen, skin and tip removed), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Beimu (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, white pith removed), Guanzi Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, processed with fresh ginger), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, soaked in water, each 1 liang); Sumu (Sappan Lignum), Longdancao (Gentianae Radix) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian each time with one cup of water, three slices of fresh ginger, two jujubes, and two Wumei (Mume Fructus). Decoct together, take slightly warm on an empty stomach. If sweating, add 20 wheat grains. Do not use iron pots for decoction.
Xiao Bailao San (Little Labor-Relieving Powder): Treats consumption with persistent wheezing and cough, and spontaneous sweating.
Ingredients: Yumi Qiao (Papaveris Capsula, any amount, stir-fried).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian each time, decocted with Wumei (Mume Fructus) in one cup of water, take warm after meals. If sweating, add 30 wheat grains to decoct, take warm.
Wuweizi Tang (Schisandra Decoction): Treats chest and diaphragm fullness, stabbing heart and abdominal pain, shortness of breath and choking, cough with phlegm-sputum, vomiting and nausea, and loss of appetite. Warms the middle and tonifies Qi.
Ingredients: Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) (9 liang); Liangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) (1.5 liang); Hong Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, white pith removed), Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus, stir-fried, each 1 liang); Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (1.5 liang); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried) (7 liang); Yan (Halitum, stir-fried) (1 jin).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 1 qian each time, brewed with boiling water, on an empty stomach before meals. For severe cases, take three times a day.
Anshen San (Spirit-Anchoring Powder): Treats persistent wheezing and cough from long ago or recently.
Ingredients: Yumi Qiao (Papaveris Capsula, honey-fried, 1 liang); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, white pith removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 1 qian each time, mixed with decoction of Wumei (Mume Fructus), take before bed.