治男子妇人,外伤内损,狗咬虫伤,驴马扑坠,手足伤折,一切疼痛,腹
中瘀血,刺胁筑心,及左摊右缓,走注疼痛,痈肿痔漏;妇人冷气入腹,血脉不通,产后败
血灌注四肢,吹奶肿痛,并宜服之。
花桑枝(取如臂大者,以炭火 赤烟尽,淬于米醋中,取出焙干,一斤 栗 (一斤,
栗蒲中心扁薄者,薄切晒干) 皂角刺(一斤,烧通赤,米醋内淬杀,焙干) 细墨(半斤,一半
用蓖麻三两乳钵内细研,涂墨上,涂尽用薄纸裹黄泥固济令干,以火五七斤 通赤,冷地上
盆盖两炊久;一半用醋化 砂二两涂尽炙干) 大黑豆(一斤,湿布揩去垢黑皮,焙干秤) 乱
发(二斤,皂角水净洗,用油二斤炒,频捻看脆即止) 乳香(四两,须滴乳通明者,细研入米醋
一碗熬熟)
上六味为末,入乳香膏内和,杵三千下,丸如弹子大;如乳香少,更入醋糊。痛者一服
一丸,轻者半丸,以无灰酒一盏、乳香一豆大,先磨香尽,次磨药尽,煎三五沸,临卧时温
服,以痛处就床卧;如欲出汗,以衣被覆,仍用药涂摩损处。忌一切动风物。应妇人诸疾,服
者更用当归末一钱,根据法煎服;有孕不得服。
治跌扑脚手,胫骨脆折。
水蛭(不拘多少)
上于新瓦上熬令香熟,勿令太过,为末。每服一钱,热酒调,仍入麝香半钱服。折处不
可手触,药行良久,觉痛,折处渐痒,如蚁 之,遂要人捻揉骨折处相接,即用杉木皮
夹缚,两三日去之,骨全矣。
花蕊石散 治一切金疮,打扑伤损,猫犬咬伤。(方见失血门)
治疗男子和女子,因外伤导致内部损伤,被狗咬伤或虫类叮咬,从驴马身上摔落跌扑,手足骨折,以及一切疼痛症状;腹中有瘀血停滞,胁肋刺痛并冲击心脏部位,以及半身不遂(左侧瘫痪右侧弛缓)、游走性疼痛、痈肿痔疮漏管等症;妇女因冷气侵入腹部,血脉运行不通畅,产后败血灌注至四肢,乳房吹胀肿痛等情况,都适宜服用此药。
花桑枝(选取如手臂粗细的枝条,用炭火烧至通红且烟尽,随即淬入米醋中,取出焙干,用量一斤);栗蒲(取栗蒲中心扁平薄片的部位,切成薄片晒干,用量一斤);皂角刺(用量一斤,烧至通红,在米醋中淬灭,焙干);细墨(用量半斤,其中一半取蓖麻子三两放入乳钵中研细,涂抹在墨上,涂完后用薄纸包裹并用黄泥密封固定使其干燥,再用五七斤火将其烧至通红,置于冷地面上,用盆覆盖两个炊饭的时间;另一半用醋化开砂二两涂抹在墨上,炙烤至干);大黑豆(用量一斤,用湿布擦去污垢和黑皮,焙干后称量);乱发(用量二斤,用皂角水洗净,用油二斤炒制,频繁翻动观察直到变脆为止);乳香(用量四两,必须是滴乳形态且通透明亮的,研细后加入一碗米醋熬熟)。
以上六味药(注:原文此处列举了花桑枝、栗蒲、皂角刺、细墨、大黑豆、乱发共六味,乳香另算为膏剂辅料)制成粉末,加入乳香膏内调和,捣杵三千下,制成如弹丸大小的药丸;如果乳香不足,可再加醋糊。疼痛严重者每次服一丸,轻者服半丸,用一盏无灰酒和一粒豆大的乳香,先将乳香磨尽,再磨药粉尽,煮沸三五次,临睡前温服,服药后让疼痛部位接触床铺躺卧;如果想要出汗,可用衣被覆盖身体,同时用药涂抹按摩受伤处。忌食一切动风的食物。凡是妇女的各种疾病,服用时再加一钱当归末,按照上述方法煎服;孕妇禁止服用。
治疗跌打损伤导致的手脚,胫骨脆弱折断。
水蛭(数量不限)。
将水蛭放在新瓦片上熬至香气熟透,不要熬过头,研成粉末。每次服用一钱,用热酒调服,同时加入半钱麝香一起服用。骨折处不可用手触摸,药效运行很久之后,感觉疼痛,骨折处逐渐发痒,像蚂蚁爬一样,这时需要让人揉捏骨折处使其接合,立即用杉木皮夹板固定捆绑,两三天后去掉,骨头就痊愈了。
花蕊石散 治疗一切金属利器造成的创伤,跌打损伤,猫犬咬伤。(方剂见失血门)
Treats men and women suffering from external injuries causing internal damage, dog bites, insect stings, falls from donkeys or horses, fractures of the hands and feet, and all kinds of pain; blood stasis in the abdomen, stabbing pain in the hypochondrium striking the heart region, hemiplegia (left-sided paralysis with right-sided flaccidity), wandering pain, carbuncles, swellings, hemorrhoids, and fistulas; for women, cold qi entering the abdomen, obstruction of blood vessels, postpartum foul blood pouring into the four limbs, breast engorgement and swelling/pain. All these conditions are suitable for taking this prescription.
*Flos Mori Ramulus* (Select branches as thick as an arm, roast over charcoal until red and smokeless, quench in rice vinegar, take out and dry-roast, 1 *jin*). *Carpini Semen* (Select the flat, thin center part of the carpini seed pod, slice thinly and sun-dry, 1 *jin*). *Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina* (1 *jin*, roast until red, quench in rice vinegar to kill toxicity, dry-roast). *Fine Ink Stick* (0.5 *jin*: half is processed by grinding 3 *liang* of *Ricini Semen* (Castor Bean) in a mortar, applying it to the ink stick, wrapping in thin paper, sealing with yellow mud, drying, then roasting over 5-7 *jin* of fire until red, covering with a basin on a cold ground for two cooking periods; the other half is applied with 2 *liang* of dissolved sand in vinegar, roasted dry). *Sojae Semen Nigrum* (1 *jin*, wipe off dirt and black skin with a wet cloth, dry-roast and weigh). *Capillus Humanus* (2 *jin*, wash clean with *Gleditsiae* water, stir-fry with 2 *jin* of oil, frequently turning until crisp). *Boswelliae Resina* (4 *liang*, must be transparent "tear" type, grind finely, boil in one bowl of rice vinegar until cooked).
The above six ingredients are ground into powder, mixed with the *Boswelliae* resin paste, pounded three thousand times, and formed into pills the size of a bullet. If there is insufficient *Boswelliae*, add vinegar paste. For severe pain, take one pill per dose; for mild cases, half a pill. Grind one pill-sized amount of *Boswelliae* and one bean-sized amount of *Boswelliae* in one cup of unadulterated wine until fully dissolved/grinded, then boil the medicine powder for three to five boils. Take warm before going to bed, lying down so that the painful area contacts the bed. To induce sweating, cover with clothes/blankets, and simultaneously apply medicine to massage the injured area. Avoid all wind-aggravating foods. For various women's diseases, add 1 *qian* of *Angelicae Sinensis Radix* powder and decoct according to the method; pregnant women must not take it.
Treats sprains and falls affecting hands and feet, brittle fractures of the tibia.
*Hirudo* (Any quantity). Roast on a new tile until fragrant and cooked, but do not over-roast. Grind into powder. Take 1 *qian* per dose, mixed with hot wine, and take together with 0.5 *qian* of *Moschus*. Do not touch the fracture site with hands. After the medicine acts for a long time, when pain is felt and the fracture site becomes itchy like ant bites, have someone knead and rub the fractured ends to align them. Immediately fixate with *Cryptomeriae Ligni* (Japanese Cedar Wood) splints. Remove after two to three days, and the bone will heal.
*Huari Shi San* (Flower Porphyry Powder): Treats all metal weapon wounds, traumatic injuries, cat and dog bites. (See the Hemorrhage Section for the formula).