治肺寒虚,逆满上气,咽中闷塞,寒从背起,口中如含冰雪,语无音声,舌本
干燥,吐沫唾血,不能饮食。
款冬花 桂心(各一两) 桑白皮(炙,四两) 人参 紫菀茸 白石英(各一两) 五味子 钟乳
粉(各一两半) 麦门冬(去心,二两)
上锉散。每服四大钱,水一盏半,姜五片,枣三枚,粳米一撮,同煎七分,去滓,食前服。
治大肠虚寒,利下青白,肠中雷鸣相逐,大便不节,小便赤黄,气上冲胸,不
能久立,身肿腹急,当脐痛,悉主之。
酸石榴皮(半两) 黄连(炒) 地榆(各一两) 罂粟壳(醋炙) 茯苓(各一两半)
上锉散。每服四钱,水盏半,姜五片,乌梅一个,煎七分,去滓,空心服。
治肾实热,小腹胀满,四肢正黑,耳聋骨热,小便赤黄,腰脊离解,及伏水等。
茯苓 黄芩 菖蒲(各五两) 玄参 细辛(各四两) 大黄(水浸一宿) 甘草(炙,各二两)
磁石(八两, ,醋淬)
上为锉散。每服四钱,水一盏,煎七分,去滓热服。
治膀胱实热,腰脊痛,闭塞不通,舌干咽肿,悉主之。
茯苓 栀子仁 知母(各三两) 生地黄 淡竹叶(各五两) 石膏(八两, )
上为锉散。每服四钱,水盏半,煎七分,入蜜半匙,煎两沸,热服。须利,加芒硝一钱匕。
治疗肺脏虚寒,气逆胀满、上冲,咽喉中闷塞感,寒气从背部升起,口中感觉像含着冰雪,说话没有声音,舌根干燥,呕吐白沫或唾血,无法进食。
款冬花、桂心(各一两)、桑白皮(炙用,四两)、人参、紫菀茸、白石英(各一两)、五味子、钟乳粉(各一两半)、麦门冬(去心,二两)。
以上药物切碎成散剂。每次服用四大钱,加水一盏半,生姜五片,大枣三枚,粳米一撮,共同煎煮至剩余七分药液,滤去药渣,饭前服用。
治疗大肠虚寒,腹泻排出青色或白色粪便,肠中鸣响如雷且相互追逐,大便失禁,小便赤黄,气向上冲击胸部,不能久站,身体浮肿腹部拘急,肚脐周围疼痛,上述症状均主治。
酸石榴皮(半两)、黄连(炒制)、地榆(各一两)、罂粟壳(醋炙)、茯苓(各一两半)。
以上药物切碎成散剂。每次服用四钱,加水一盏半,生姜五片,乌梅一个,煎煮至剩余七分药液,滤去药渣,空腹服用。
治疗肾脏实热,小腹胀满,四肢呈现正黑色,耳聋,骨骼发热,小便赤黄,腰脊分离感(极度酸痛无力),以及伏水病等。
茯苓、黄芩、石菖蒲(各五两)、玄参、细辛(各四两)、大黄(用水浸泡一夜)、甘草(炙用,各二两)、磁石(八两,煅后醋淬)。
以上药物切碎成散剂。每次服用四钱,加水一盏,煎煮至剩余七分药液,滤去药渣,趁热服用。
治疗膀胱实热,腰脊疼痛,小便闭塞不通,舌干咽肿,上述症状均主治。
茯苓、栀子仁、知母(各三两)、生地黄、淡竹叶(各五两)、石膏(八两,煅)。
以上药物切碎成散剂。每次服用四钱,加水一盏半,煎煮至剩余七分药液,加入蜂蜜半匙,再煮沸两次,趁热服用。如果为了通利大便,加芒硝一钱匕。
Treating Lung Cold Deficiency, with rebellious Qi causing fullness and upward rushing, a stifling sensation in the throat, cold rising from the back, a feeling in the mouth as if holding ice and snow, loss of voice, dryness at the root of the tongue, vomiting saliva or spitting blood, and inability to eat.
Dawanhua (Flos Caulis Ficus pumilae), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori Radicis, prepared by stir-frying), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Ziwanrong (Herba Asteris Tatarici cum Rhizomate), Baishiyin (Quartzum Album), Wuweizi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis), Zhongrufen (Concha Ostreae preparata) (each 1 liang); Maimendong (Radix Ophiopogonis Japonici, heart removed) (2 liang).
Crush these into a powder. For each dose, take 4 qian, add 1.5 zhan of water, 5 slices of Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), 3 dates (Fructus Jujubae), and a pinch of Jingmi (Semen Oryzae Glutinosi). Decoct together until 70% remains, strain, and take before meals.
Treating Large Intestine Cold Deficiency, with diarrhea passing green or white feces, borborygmus in the intestines resembling thunder and chasing each other, incontinence of stool, dark yellow urine, Qi rushing upward to the chest, inability to stand for long periods, bodily edema, abdominal urgency, and pain around the umbilicus; all are indicated.
Suan Shiliu Pi (Pericarpium Granati), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, stir-fried), Diyü (Radix Sanguisorbae Officinalis) (each 1 liang); Ying Suso Ke (Pericarpium Papaveris Rubrum, vinegar-prepared), Fuling (Poria) (each 1.5 liang).
Crush these into a powder. For each dose, take 4 qian, add 1.5 zhan of water, 5 slices of Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), and 1 Wumei (Fructus Mume). Decoct until 70% remains, strain, and take on an empty stomach.
Treating Kidney Excess Heat, with distension and fullness in the lower abdomen, limbs turning black, deafness, heat in the bones, dark yellow urine, a sensation of separation in the waist and spine, and Fu Shui (hidden water retention), etc.
Fuling (Poria), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae Baicalensis), Changpu (Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii) (each 5 liang); Xuanshen (Radix Scrophulariae Ningpoensis), Xixin (Herba Asari) (each 4 liang); Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei Palmati, soaked in water overnight), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis, prepared by stir-frying) (each 2 liang); Cishi (Magnetitum) (8 liang, calcined and quenched in vinegar).
Crush these into a powder. For each dose, take 4 qian, add 1 zhan of water. Decoct until 70% remains, strain, and take while hot.
Treating Bladder Excess Heat, with pain in the waist and spine, obstruction and inability to urinate, dry tongue, and swollen throat; all are indicated.
Fuling (Poria), Zhizi Ren (Semen Gardeniae Jasminoidis), Zhimu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae Asphodeloides) (each 3 liang); Sheng Dihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Danzhuye (Folium Lophatheri Gracilis) (each 5 liang); Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (8 liang, calcined).
Crush these into a powder. For each dose, take 4 qian, add 1.5 zhan of water. Decoct until 70% remains, add half a spoonful of honey, boil twice more, and take while hot. To promote purgation, add Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) one qian bi.