枳壳半夏汤
治上焦有热,咳嗽黄痰,痞满阻食,加防己、甜葶苈、马兜铃、薄荷叶各半两,每服姜
三片,桑白皮三寸煎。(方见痰饮类。)
贝母散
治热咳嗽,辰时吃,酉时可安。兼治痰喘。
知母(新瓦上焙) 贝母(巴豆七粒,同贝母炒,略热,去巴豆不用,各一两)
上锉散,饧糖一块同煎服。一方,以二母为末,入巴豆霜少许,临卧用生姜二片,蘸药
夹定
紫菀膏
治同上。
枇杷叶 木通 款冬花 紫菀 杏仁 桑白皮(各等分) 大黄(减半)
上如常制为末,蜜丸樱桃大。食后夜卧噙化。
玉芝丸
治风壅痰实,头目昏眩,咳嗽声重,咽嗝不利。
人参(去芦) 干薄荷 白茯苓(去皮) 白矾(枯过) 天南星(米泔浸,焙。各三
两) 半夏(
上为末,生姜汁煮面糊丸如梧子大。每服三十丸,食后,姜汤下。如痰盛燥热,薄荷汤
下。
金沸草散
治同上。每服三钱,生姜、桑白皮、乌梅煎,就吞服半夏丸。(方见伤寒阳证及
黄连阿胶丸
治肺热咯血,亦治热泻。
黄连(净,三两) 赤茯苓(二两) 阿胶(炒,一两)
上黄连、茯苓为末,水调阿胶和丸如梧子大。每服三十丸,食后,米饮下。黄连、茯苓
能抑
小柴胡汤
治嗽久瘥,身有烦热,啜冷水而暂止者、加桑白皮、北五味子、枣子煎,不拘时服。烦
热加麦门冬。嗜卧减食,加白术煎。(方见伤寒阳证类。)
洗心散
治心热上炎肺经,胸膈满痛,咽干口燥,咳嗽殊甚。(方见积热类。)
枳壳半夏汤
治疗上焦有热,咳嗽伴有黄痰,胸脘痞闷胀满导致饮食受阻。可加入防己、甜葶苈、马兜铃、薄荷叶各半两,每次服用时加生姜三片、桑白皮三寸煎煮。(此方详见痰饮类。)
贝母散
治疗热性咳嗽,早晨辰时发作,到傍晚酉时即可缓解。兼治痰喘。
知母(在新瓦上焙干) 贝母(用巴豆七粒,与贝母同炒,微热后去掉巴豆不用,两者各一两)
将上述药材切碎成散剂,加饴糖一块同煎服用。另一法,将二母研为粉末,加入少许巴豆霜,临睡前用生姜两片蘸药粉含服。
紫菀膏
治疗同上。
枇杷叶 木通 款冬花 紫菀 杏仁 桑白皮(各等分) 大黄(用量减半)
按常规方法制成粉末,用蜂蜜制成如樱桃大小的蜜丸。饭后及夜间卧床时含化服用。
玉芝丸
治疗风邪壅盛、痰实内结,头目昏眩,咳嗽声音沉重,咽喉阻隔不利。
人参(去芦头) 干薄荷 白茯苓(去皮) 白矾(煅枯) 天南星(用米泔水浸泡,焙干。各三两) 半夏(未注明剂量,依前文惯例或省略,此处仅列名)
将上述药材研为细末,用生姜汁煮面糊制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用三十丸,饭后用姜汤送服。若痰多且燥热,可用薄荷汤送服。
金沸草散
治疗同上。每次服用三钱,用生姜、桑白皮、乌梅煎汤,就着药汤吞服半夏丸。(此方详见伤寒阳证及黄连阿胶丸条下。)
黄连阿胶丸
治疗肺热咯血,也治疗热性腹泻。
黄连(净选,三两) 赤茯苓(二两) 阿胶(炒制,一两)
将黄连、茯苓研为粉末,用水调匀阿胶并制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用三十丸,饭后用米饮送服。黄连、茯苓能抑制……(原文此处截断)
小柴胡汤
治疗咳嗽日久痊愈后,身体仍有烦热,喝冷水可暂时缓解者。可加桑白皮、北五味子、枣子煎煮,不拘时候服用。烦热明显者加麦门冬。嗜睡且食欲减退者,加白术煎煮。(此方详见伤寒阳证类。)
Zhike Banxia Decoction (Bitter Orange and Pinellia Decoction)
Treats heat in the Upper Jiao (Upper Burner), cough with yellow sputum, chest and epigastric fullness and obstruction of food intake. Add Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Tiantingli (Descurainiae Semen Lepidii Semis), Madouling (Aristolochiae Manshuriensis Fructus), and Boheye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium), each half liang. For each dose, decoct with three slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and three cun of Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex). (See this formula under the category of Phlegm-Fluid Retention.)
Beimu San (Fritillaria Powder)
Treats heat-type cough; symptoms occur at Chen hour (07:00–09:00) and resolve by You hour (17:00–19:00). Also treats phlegm-wheezing.
Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) (roasted on a new tile) Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus) (stir-fried with seven grains of Badou (Crotonis Fructus) until slightly hot, then remove Badou and use only Beimu, each one liang)
Crush into coarse powder, decoct together with a piece of Yitang (Saccharum officinarum Maltose) and take orally. Another method: grind Ermu (Zhimu and Beimu) into powder, add a small amount of Badoushuang (Crotonis Fructus Frost), and before going to bed, dip two slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) into the powder and hold it in the mouth.
Ziwan Gao (Asterae Paste)
Treats the same conditions as above.
Pipaye (Eriobotryae Folium) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos) Ziwan (Asterae Radix et Rhizoma) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex) (equal parts) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (half dosage)
Process according to usual methods into powder, form honey pills the size of a cherry. Hold in the mouth to dissolve after meals and before sleep.
Yuzhi Wan (Jade Pill)
Treats wind-phlegm excess syndrome, dizziness and vertigo of head and eyes, heavy cough sound, and difficulty in throat passage.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (remove rhizome) Ganbohe (Dry Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) Baifuling (Poria) (remove bark) Baijian (Alumen) (calcined) Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Cum Bile Radix) (soaked in rice wash water, roasted. Each three liang) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma)
Grind into fine powder, make pills the size of a soybean using ginger juice and wheat paste for binding. Take thirty pills per dose after meals, washed down with ginger soup. If phlegm is abundant with dryness-heat, wash down with mint soup.
Jinfei Cao San (Golden Fern Herb Powder)
Treats the same conditions as above. Take three qian per dose, decoct with Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), and Wumei (Mume Fructus), and swallow Banxia Wan (Pinellia Pill) with the decoction. (See this formula under Cold Damage Yang Syndrome and Huanglian Ejiao Wan.)
Huanglian Ejiao Wan (Coptis and Donkey-hide Gelatin Pill)
Treats hemoptysis due to lung heat, and also treats heat-type diarrhea.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (cleaned, three liang) Chifuling (Red Poria) (two liang) Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla) (fried, one liang)
Grind Huanglian and Fuling into powder, mix with Ejiao adjusted with water, and form pills the size of a soybean. Take thirty pills per dose after meals, washed down with rice drink. Huanglian and Fuling can suppress... (text cuts off here)
Xiao Chaihu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction)
Treats lingering cough after recovery, where the body has vexatious heat that is temporarily relieved by drinking cold water. Add Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), Beiwuzi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), and Zaozi (Jujubae Fructus) to decoct, take at any time. If vexatious heat is prominent, add Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix). If there is lethargy and reduced appetite, add Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) to decoct. (See this formula under Cold Damage Yang Syndrome category.)
Xixin San (Heart-Washing Powder)
Treats heart-heat flaring upward affecting the Lung Meridian, fullness and pain in the chest and diaphragm, dry throat and parched mouth, and severe cough. (See this formula under Accumulated Heat category.)