慢惊风证,得于大病之余,吐泻之后,及过服寒凉之药。其证眼慢腾腾,或露睛,手足
服。
南星饮
宣利过多,脾困眼慢涎盛,四肢不举,不思饮食。
天南星(三个,炒赤令熟) 冬瓜子仁 白扁豆(各一两)
上为末。每服一钱,生姜二片,防风少许,煎汤调服。
防风丸
治慢惊不省,手足微动,眼上视,昏睡。
天麻 防风 人参(各一两) 全蝎(去毒,七个) 僵蚕(炒断丝) 粉草(各五钱)
朱砂
雄
上炼蜜丸,小指头大。人参汤化一丸,不以时候。冬瓜仁汤尤妙。
观音散
治胃气不和,脾困,下泻过多,不思饮食,乳食不化,精神昏慢,四肢困冷。
人参 白术(纸裹煨) 扁豆(炒。各二钱半) 白茯苓 冬瓜子仁 酸枣仁(去皮,
蚌粉炒)
(不见火) 石
莲肉
上为末。每服一钱,乌梅汤、冬瓜子仁、或陈米汤调皆可。
五苓散
止吐泻,每服一钱。紫苏、陈梗米汤调下。(方见大方科伤暑类。)
小钩藤饮
治吐利,脾胃虚风,慢惊。
钩藤(三钱) 蝉蜕(十个) 防风 人参(各二钱) 麻黄(二钱) 僵蚕 天麻 全
蝎(去
毒)
上锉散。每服二钱,水一盏煎。寒,加附子少许,乳食前服。
南附汤
治泄泻虚脱生风,名慢惊风。及因服冷药多者。
南星 生附子(二钱) 全蝎(五个,去毒)
上锉散。每服二钱,水一盏,姜三片,煎五分,量大小旋服。
丁附汤
治吐泻虚脱,成慢惊风。
大附子(生,或炮,去皮脐)
上锉散。每服一钱,水一大盏,生姜五片,丁香五粒,煎五分,量大小与之。急无丁香
亦可
苏合香丸
治风搐搦,必须理气,盖气下则痰下,关窍自通。(方见大方科中。)
灸法∶
治急慢惊风,危极不可救者。
先当两乳头上,男左女右灸三壮。次灸发际眉心囟会三壮。手足大指当甲角,以物缚两
手作
阳诸
慢惊风证,是在大病之后、吐泻之后,以及过度服用寒凉药物后产生的。其症状表现为眼神呆滞迟缓,或者眼睛半开半合露出眼白,手足发冷。
南星饮
因宣利(通泄)过多,导致脾脏困顿、眼神呆滞、涎液增多,四肢无力抬举,不想吃东西。
天南星(三个,炒至发红变熟),冬瓜子仁,白扁豆(各一两)
以上药材研为细末。每次服用一钱,加生姜两片,少许防风,用煎好的汤药调服。
防风丸
治疗慢惊风神志不清,手足轻微抽动,眼睛向上看,昏睡不醒。
天麻,防风,人参(各一两),全蝎(去毒,七个),僵蚕(炒至丝断),粉草(即甘草,各五钱),朱砂,雄黄
以上药材炼蜜制成丸药,大小如小指头。用人参汤化开一丸服用,不拘时间。用冬瓜仁汤送服尤其好。
观音散
治疗胃气不和,脾脏困顿,腹泻过多,不想吃东西,乳食不消化,精神昏沉迟钝,四肢困倦发冷。
人参,白术(用纸包裹煨制),扁豆(炒,各二钱半),白茯苓,冬瓜子仁,酸枣仁(去皮,用蚌粉炒至不见火色),石莲子肉
以上药材研为细末。每次服用一钱,可用乌梅汤、冬瓜子仁汤或陈米汤调服均可。
五苓散
止住呕吐和腹泻,每次服用一钱。用紫苏、陈梗米汤送服。(方剂见大方科伤暑类。)
小钩藤饮
治疗吐泻,脾胃虚风,慢惊风。
钩藤(三钱),蝉蜕(十个),防风,人参(各二钱),麻黄(二钱),僵蚕,天麻,全蝎(去毒)
以上药材切碎成散剂。每次服用二钱,用水一盏煎煮。若伴有寒象,加少许附子,在吃奶或吃饭前服用。
南附汤
治疗泄泻导致虚脱而生风,称为慢惊风。以及因为服用冷药过多引起的病症。
天南星,生附子(二钱),全蝎(五个,去毒)
以上药材切碎成散剂。每次服用二钱,用水一盏,生姜三片,煎至五分量,根据患者年龄大小酌情服用。
丁附汤
治疗吐泻导致虚脱,形成慢惊风。
大附子(生的,或炮制的,去皮和脐)
以上药材切碎成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一大盏,生姜五片,丁香五粒,煎至五分量,根据患者年龄大小给予服用。紧急情况下没有丁香也可以。
苏合香丸
治疗风邪引起的抽搐痉挛,必须调理气机,因为气下行则痰随之下降,关窍自然通畅。(方剂见大方科中。)
灸法:
治疗急惊风和慢惊风,病情危重无法救治者。
先应在两乳头处,男性取左侧,女性取右侧,各灸三壮。接着灸发际眉心处的囟会穴,灸三壮。手足大拇指指甲角处,用物品将两手固定成阳位……
Chronic convulsion syndrome arises after severe illness, following vomiting and diarrhea, or due to the excessive consumption of cold-natured medicines. The symptoms include dull and sluggish eyes, or eyes that remain partially open revealing the whites, and cold extremities.
Nanxing Yin (Arisaema Decoction)
Caused by excessive purgation leading to spleen dysfunction, resulting in dull eyes, excessive salivation, inability to move the limbs, and loss of appetite.
Tian Nan Xing (Arisaema Rhizoma), three pieces, stir-fried until red and cooked; Dong Gua Zi Ren (Benincasae Semen), Bai Bian Dou (Dolichoris Semen), each one liang.
Grind the above into powder. Take one qian per dose, with two slices of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and a small amount of Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), mixed with decocted soup for administration.
Fang Feng Wan (Saposhnikovia Pill)
Treats chronic convulsion with unconsciousness, slight movement of hands and feet, upward gaze, and drowsiness.
Tian Ma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), each one liang; Quan Xie (Scorpio), seven pieces, detoxified; Jiang Can (Bombyx Batryticatus), stir-fried until threads break; Fen Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), each five qian; Zhu Sha (Cinnabaris); Xiong Huang (Realgar).
Refine honey to make pills, sized like a little finger. Dissolve one pill in Ren Shen Tang (Ginseng Decoction) and take at any time. Using Dong Gua Ren Tang (Benincasae Semen Decoction) is particularly effective.
Guanyin San (Guanyin Powder)
Treats disharmony of stomach qi, spleen dysfunction, excessive diarrhea, loss of appetite, indigestion of milk and food, mental dullness, and cold, fatigued limbs.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) wrapped in paper and baked, Bian Dou (Dolichoris Semen) stir-fried, each two qian and half; Bai Fu Ling (Poria), Dong Gua Zi Ren (Benincasae Semen), Suan Zao Ren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen) peeled and stir-fried with Bang Fen (Concha Margaritiferae) until no fire color remains; Shi Lian Rou (Nelumbinis Plumula).
Grind the above into powder. Take one qian per dose, adjustable with Wu Mei Tang (Mume Fructus Decoction), Dong Gua Zi Ren Tang, or Chen Mi Tang (aged rice decoction).
Wu Ling San (Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria)
Stops vomiting and diarrhea. Take one qian per dose. Administer with Zi Su (Perillae Folium) and Chen Geng Mi Tang (aged coarse rice decoction). (Formula found in Da Fang Ke Shang Shu Lei.)
Xiao Gouteng Yin (Small Uncaria Decoction)
Treats vomiting and diarrhea, deficiency wind of spleen and stomach, and chronic convulsion.
Gou Teng (Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis), three qian; Chan Tui (Cicadae Periostracum), ten pieces; Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), each two qian; Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba), two qian; Jiang Can (Bombyx Batryticatus), Tian Ma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Quan Xie (Scorpio), detoxified.
Cut into coarse fragments. Take two qian per dose, decocted in one zhan of water. If cold signs are present, add a small amount of Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), taken before feeding.
Nan Fu Tang (Arisaema and Aconite Decoction)
Treats wind generation due to collapse from diarrhea, known as chronic convulsion. Also treats conditions caused by excessive intake of cold medicines.
Tian Nan Xing (Arisaema Rhizoma), Sheng Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix), two qian; Quan Xie (Scorpio), five pieces, detoxified.
Cut into coarse fragments. Take two qian per dose, with one zhan of water and three slices of ginger, decocted to reduce to half volume. Adjust dosage according to age.
Ding Fu Tang (Clove and Aconite Decoction)
Treats collapse from vomiting and diarrhea leading to chronic convulsion.
Da Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), raw or processed, skin and navel removed.
Cut into coarse fragments. Take one qian per dose, with one large zhan of water, five slices of ginger, and five cloves, decocted to reduce to half volume. Administer according to age. Cloves may be omitted in emergencies.
Su He Xiang Wan (Styrax Pill)
Treats wind-induced spasms and convulsions. Qi must be regulated, as descending qi leads to descending phlegm, allowing orifices to open naturally. (Formula found in Da Fang Ke.)
Moxibustion Method:
For treating acute and chronic convulsions in critical, incurable conditions.
First, moxa three burns on both nipple areas, left for males and right for females. Next, moxa three burns at Xin Hui (GV22) located between the eyebrows at the hairline. For the big toes of hands and feet near the nail corners, bind both hands...