治乳积，吐乳泻乳，其气酸臭。此由啼哭未已，以乳与儿，停滞不化得之。
丁香 乌梅（五个，炒） 巴豆（十四个，去油壳） 缩砂仁（各等分）
上为末，面糊丸。每服七丸，米饮下。
治食积肚硬，带热渴泻或呕。皆因饮食无度，多餐过饱，饱后即睡得之。
乌梅（八个，取肉） 巴豆（十六粒，去壳） 青皮（五钱，去穣） 陈皮（五钱，去
白）
上为末，米糊丸，粟米大。每服七丸，米饮下。化铁亦消。
治食积，面目肿黄，肚热胀痛，覆睡多困，酷啼不食。或大肠干涩，
无禁，粪白酸臭。服之大效。（方见大方科诸积及 疟类。）
治气积腹痛啼叫，利如蟹涎。皆因触忤其气，荣卫不和，淹涎日久得之。苏合香丸
、感应丸各等分，和丸如粟米大。紫苏汤下三十丸，立效！（方见大方科中气、秘涩类。）
取积后调理。
石莲肉（一两） 蓬莪术 益智仁 京三棱 甘草（各六两） 青皮（去穣） 陈皮（去
白。
各三
上锉散。每服二钱，水一盏，生姜二片，枣一枚，盐少许煎，通口服。盐汤点，盐、酒
调亦
缩砂香附汤，平胃散合和，滋气和胃消积。每服一钱，苏盐汤下，多服尤妙。（方见大
方科
治因吃食粗肉，肥甘生热，肌瘦体虚，口吐清涎，唇间肿痛，腹中绞痛，口鼻中出
虫，不治史君子（四十个，去壳） 雷丸（半两） 定粉（二分） 轻粉（半钱） 青葙子 鹤
虱（
各一分）
上为末，用鸡鸭卵和蒸为饼，先将此药隔日夜五更服，将葱汤丸取下。（方见前。）
治疗乳积，表现为吐奶、泻奶，气味酸臭。这是由于啼哭未停时喂奶给婴儿，导致乳汁停滞无法消化而形成的。
丁香、乌梅（五个，炒制）、巴豆（十四个，去油壳）、缩砂仁（各等分）。
以上药物研为细末，用面糊制成丸剂。每次服用七丸，米汤送服。
治疗食积导致腹部坚硬，伴有发热、口渴、腹泻或呕吐。这都是因为饮食无节制，进食过多过饱，吃饱后立即睡觉所致。
乌梅（八个，取肉）、巴豆（十六粒，去壳）、青皮（五钱，去内瓤）、陈皮（五钱，去白瓤）。
以上药物研为细末，用米糊制成丸剂，大小如粟米。每次服用七丸，米汤送服。（此药力猛，连铁也能消解。）
治疗食积，表现为面目浮肿发黄，腹部发热胀痛，趴着睡且多困倦，剧烈啼哭且不进食。或者大肠干燥涩滞，排便失禁，粪便色白且酸臭。服用此方效果显著。（该方见大方科诸积及疟疾类章节。）
治疗气积引起的腹痛和啼叫，大便性状像蟹涎一样。这都是因为受到惊吓导致气机逆乱，营卫不和，津液停滞日久所致。苏合香丸、感应丸各等分，混合制成如粟米大小的丸剂。用紫苏汤送服三十丸，立即见效！（该方见大方科中气病、便秘类章节。）
取积之后进行调理。
石莲肉（一两）、蓬莪术、益智仁、京三棱、甘草（各六两）、青皮（去内瓤）、陈皮（去白瓤，各三两）。
以上药物切碎成散剂。每次服用二钱，加水一盏，生姜两片，大枣一枚，少许盐，煎煮后通口服下。也可以用盐汤点服，或用盐和酒调服。
缩砂香附汤与平胃散合用，可以调和气血、滋养脾胃、消除积滞。每次服用一钱，用苏叶盐汤送服，多服效果更好。（该方见大方科章节。）
治疗因食用粗糙肉类、肥甘厚味导致体内生热，肌肉消瘦、身体虚弱，口吐清稀涎沫，嘴唇周围肿痛，腹中绞痛，口鼻中排出虫子，若不治疗则病情危重。史君子（四十个，去壳）、雷丸（半两）、定粉（二分）、轻粉（半钱）、青葙子、鹤虱（各一分）。
以上药物研为细末，用鸡蛋或鸭蛋和匀蒸制成饼状。先在隔夜的第五更天服用此药，随后用葱汤送服以驱除虫体。（该方见前文。）
Treating milk accumulation (Ru Ji), characterized by vomiting and diarrhea of milk with a sour and foul odor. This condition arises from feeding the infant while crying has not ceased, causing the milk to stagnate and fail to digest.
Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Wumei (Mume Fructus) (five pieces, stir-fried), Badou (Crotonis Fructus) (fourteen pieces, oil and shell removed), Suosharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus) (equal parts).
Grind the above into powder, form pills with wheat paste. Take seven pills per dose, administered with rice water.
Treating food accumulation (Shi Ji) resulting in a hard abdomen, accompanied by heat, thirst, diarrhea, or vomiting. These are caused by uncontrolled diet, overeating, and sleeping immediately after full meals.
Wumei (Mume Fructus) (eight pieces, flesh only), Badou (Crotonis Fructus) (sixteen grains, shell removed), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) (5 qian, inner pith removed), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (5 qian, white pith removed).
Grind the above into powder, form pills with rice paste, sized like millet seeds. Take seven pills per dose, administered with rice water. (Its potency is such that it can dissolve iron.)
Treating food accumulation (Shi Ji), manifesting as swollen and yellowed face and eyes, abdominal heat and distending pain, preference for prone sleeping with excessive drowsiness, intense crying and refusal to eat. Or dryness and astringency in the large intestine, involuntary defecation, with white and sour-smelling feces. Administration yields significant efficacy. (See this formula in the section on various accumulations and malaria in the Major Department.)
Treating qi accumulation (Qi Ji) causing abdominal pain and crying, with stool resembling crab saliva. This results from emotional shock disrupting qi flow, disharmony of Ying and Wei (nutritive and defensive qi), and prolonged stagnation of fluids. Suhexiang Wan (Styrax Pills) and Ganying Wan (Miracle Response Pills) in equal parts, mixed and formed into pills the size of millet seeds. Take thirty pills with Perilla Decoction; immediate efficacy is expected! (See this formula in the sections on Qi disorders and constipation in the Major Department.)
Post-treatment regulation after expelling accumulations.
Shilian Rou (Nelumbinis Plumula), Peng'Ezhu (Curcumae Rhizoma), Yizhiren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus), Jing Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 liang), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) (inner pith removed), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (white pith removed, each 3 liang).
Cut into coarse fragments for decoction. Take 2 qian per dose, add one cup of water, two slices of fresh ginger, one jujube, and a little salt. Decoct and take orally. Alternatively, taken with salt water or mixed with salt and wine.
Suoxiang Fuqi Tang (Perilla and Cyperus Decoction) combined with Pingwei San (Peaceful Stomach Powder) harmonizes qi, nourishes the stomach, and resolves accumulation. Take 1 qian per dose, administered with Perilla and salt water; frequent administration is particularly beneficial. (See this formula in the Major Department.)
Treating conditions caused by consuming coarse meats and rich, sweet, and fatty foods, leading to internal heat generation, emaciation, and physical weakness. Symptoms include spitting clear saliva, swelling and pain around the lips, colicky abdominal pain, and expulsion of parasites from the mouth and nose. If untreated, the prognosis is poor. Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fructus) (40 pieces, shell removed), Leiwan (Holostei Semen), Dingfen (Cerussa), Qingfen (Calomelas), Qingxiangzi (Celosiae Semen), Heshi (Chrysanthemi Indici Flos) (each 1 fen).
Grind the above into powder. Mix with chicken or duck eggs and steam into cakes. Administer this medicine at the fifth watch (around 3-5 AM) after an overnight fast, followed by scallion water to assist in expelling the parasites. (See this formula in the preceding text.)