治下焦结热,小便赤黄不利,数起出少,茎痛或血赤,温病后余热及霍乱后当风
度,饮酒房劳,及行步冒热,冷冻饮料逐热,热结下焦,及散石热动关格,小腹坚,胞胀
诸有此淋,悉皆治之。
地肤子(一两) 知母 黄芩 猪苓(去皮) 瞿麦(去茎叶) 枳
草葵子 海藻(洗。各半两)
上 咀,每服四钱,水一盏半,生姜五片,煎至七分,去滓,温服,不拘时候。忌甘草。
治诸淋。
通草 王不留行 葵子 茆根 桃胶 瞿麦 当归(去节,洗) 蒲黄(
上各一两) 甘草(炙,半两)
上 咀,每服四钱,水一盏半,姜五片,煎至八分,去滓,温服,不拘时候。
治小便不通。
琥珀(不拘多少)
上为细末,每服二钱,用萱草根煎汤调服,灯心汤调服亦可。
治下焦结热血淋。
生地黄(洗,四两) 小蓟根 滑石 通草 蒲黄(炒) 淡竹
酒浸) 山栀子仁 甘草(炙。各半两)
上 咀,每服四钱,水一盏半,煎至八分,去滓,温服,空心食前。
治上肠实热,面赤多汗,小便不通。(方见五脏门心小肠虚实论治)
治小便不通,脐腹急痛。
甘草 木通(各三钱) 栀子(二钱) 葵子 滑石(各一钱)
上为末,每服半钱,灯心调下。
治小便不通,小便腹痛不可忍。
木通 滑石(各一两) 黑牵牛(头末半两)
上为末,每服一钱,水半盏,灯心十茎,葱白一茎,煎三分,食前温服
治疗下焦郁结之热邪,导致小便颜色深黄、排尿不畅,频繁起夜但尿量稀少,尿道疼痛或尿液带血。此方亦适用于温病痊愈后的余热未清,以及霍乱之后受风邪侵袭,或因饮酒、房事过度,以及行走时暴露于热环境、饮用冷冻饮料以图散热,致使热邪结聚于下焦;此外,对于因服用散石类药物(如五石散)引发的热动关格证,出现小腹坚硬、膀胱胀满等症状,凡属此类淋证,均可使用本方治疗。
地肤子(一两)、知母、黄芩、猪苓(去皮)、瞿麦(去茎叶)、枳椇子、冬葵子、海藻(洗净,以上各半两)。
将上述药材切碎,每次服用四钱,加水一盏半,生姜五片,煎煮至七分水量,滤去药渣,温服,不限具体时间。忌食甘草。
治疗各种淋证。
通草、王不留行、冬葵子、茅根、桃胶、瞿麦、当归(去芦头,洗净)、蒲黄(以上各一两)、甘草(炙制,半两)。
将上述药材切碎,每次服用四钱,加水一盏半,生姜五片,煎煮至八分水量,滤去药渣,温服,不限具体时间。
治疗小便不通畅。
琥珀(用量不限)。
将琥珀研成细末,每次服用二钱,用萱草根煎汤调服,或用灯心草煎汤调服亦可。
生地黄(洗净,四两)、小蓟根、滑石、通草、蒲黄(炒制)、淡竹叶(酒浸)、山栀子仁、甘草(炙制,以上各半两)。
将上述药材切碎,每次服用四钱,加水一盏半,煎煮至八分水量,滤去药渣,空腹及进食前温服。
治疗大肠实热,面部发红、多汗,小便不通。(此方见五脏门中心与小肠虚实论治部分)
治疗小便不通,脐部及腹部急痛。
甘草、木通(各三钱)、栀子(二钱)、冬葵子、滑石(各一钱)。
将上述药材研成粉末,每次服用半钱,用灯心草煎汤送服。
治疗小便不通,小便及腹部剧烈疼痛难以忍受。
将上述药材研成粉末,每次服用一钱,加水半盏,灯心草十茎,葱白一茎,煎煮至三分水量,饭前温服。
Treats heat accumulation in the Lower Jiao (Lower Burner), resulting in dark yellow urine, difficult urination, frequent urges with scanty output, penile pain, or hematuria. It is also indicated for residual heat after warm diseases, wind exposure following cholera, excessive alcohol consumption or sexual activity, walking in hot environments, drinking cold beverages to cool down, leading to heat binding in the Lower Jiao; additionally, it treats Guan Ge syndrome (obstruction and regurgitation) caused by the movement of heat from mineral stones (such as Five-Stone Powder), presenting with a hard lower abdomen and distended bladder. All types of Lin syndrome (dysuria/painful urination) manifesting these symptoms are treated by this formula.
Di Kosheri Fructus (1 liang), Zhi Mu Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Huang Qin Scutellariae Radix, Zhu Ling Polyporus, Qu Mai Herba Lygodii, Zhi Ju Zi Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Dong Kui Zi Semen Malvae, Hai Zao Sargassum (washed, each 0.5 liang).
Crush the herbs. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water and 5 slices of fresh ginger, decoct until 0.7 zhan remains, strain, and take warm. No specific timing required. Avoid Gan Cao.
Treats various Lin syndromes.
Tong Cao Medullae Tetrapanacis, Wang Bu Liu Xing Semen Vaccariae, Kui Zi Semen Malvae, Mao Gen Rhizoma Imperatae, Tao Jiao Gummi Persicae, Qu Mai Herba Lygodii, Dang Gui Radix Angelicae Sinensis (remove rhizome, wash), Pu Huang Pollen Typhae (each 1 liang), Gan Cao Radix Glycyrrhizae (roasted, 0.5 liang).
Crush the herbs. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water and 5 slices of ginger, decoct until 0.8 zhan remains, strain, and take warm. No specific timing required.
Treats urinary retention.
Hu Po Succinum (amount as needed).
Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with decoction of Xuancgen (Daylily Root) or Dengxincao (Juncus Effusus).
Treats blood Lin due to heat accumulation and blood stasis in the Lower Jiao.
Sheng Di Huang Radix Rehmanniae Preparata (washed, 4 liang), Xiao Ji Gen Herba Cirsii Japonici, Hua Shi Talcum, Tong Cao Medullae Tetrapanacis, Pu Huang Pollen Typhae (stir-fried), Dan Zhu Ye Folium Bambusae (soaked in wine), Shan Zhi Zi Fructus Gardeniae, Gan Cao Radix Glycyrrhizae (roasted, each 0.5 liang).
Crush the herbs. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water, decoct until 0.8 zhan remains, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach before meals.
Treats excess heat in the Large Intestine, red face, profuse sweating, and urinary retention. (See the section on Excess and Deficiency of Heart and Small Intestine in the Zang-Fu chapter).
Treats urinary retention with urgent pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions.
Gan Cao Radix Glycyrrhizae, Mu Tong Caulis Akebiae (each 3 qian), Zhi Zi Fructus Gardeniae (2 qian), Kui Zi Semen Malvae, Hua Shi Talcum (each 1 qian).
Grind into powder. Take 0.5 qian per dose, washed down with Dengxincao (Juncus Effusus) decoction.
Treats urinary retention with unbearable pain in the urinary tract and abdomen.
Mu Tong Caulis Akebiae, Hua Shi Talcum (each 1 liang), Hei Qian Niu Semen Pharbitidis (first extraction powder, 0.5 liang).
Grind into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add 0.5 zhan of water, 10 stems of Dengxincao (Juncus Effusus), and 1 stem of scallion white, decoct until 0.3 zhan remains, and take warm before meals.