治肺喘嗽不已,往来寒热,自汗。阴不足,六味地黄丸为要药。
茯苓(八分) 甘草(二分) 知母(一钱) 五味子(九粒) 人参(五分) 薄荷
(五分) 姜半夏(八分) 柴胡(一钱) 白术(八分) 款花(七分) 桔梗(六分) 麦
冬(去心,一钱) 黄芩(一钱) 川芎(五分) 阿胶(五分) 姜一片,水煎服。
治咳嗽多日不愈。
贝母(去心) 桑白皮 五味子 甘草(炙,各半两 知母(一钱半) 款冬花(二两)
杏仁(去
上为细末,炼蜜丸龙眼大,每临卧噙化一丸。早晨嗽多者,胃中有食积,至此时火气沉
于肺中,以知母、贝母、地骨皮降肺火。黄昏嗽多者,火气浮于肺,不宜用凉药,以五倍子
敛而降之。治嗽而胁痛,先以青皮疏通肝气,后以二陈汤加南星、香附、青黛、姜汁服之。
治肺胀而嗽,或左或右不得眠,此痰挟瘀血碍气而病,宜用四物汤加桃仁、诃子、青皮、竹
沥、姜汁,水煎服。
治嗽而失声音。
诃子 五味子 五倍子 黄芩 甘草各等分为末,炼蜜丸,噙化。
一方 治食积痰嗽。早晨嗽多者是。
知母(炒) 贝母(炒) 地骨皮 黄连 陈皮 半夏 山楂
一方 气塞作嗽而有疾。
二陈汤加栝蒌仁、萝卜子、桔梗、枳壳,水一钟半,生姜三片,煎服。
一方 治嗽劫药。
五味子(五钱) 甘草(二钱半) 五倍子 风化硝(各一钱)
为末,炼蜜丸,噙化。
治疗肺气喘咳不止,伴有忽冷忽热、自汗的症状。阴液不足时,六味地黄丸是主要药物。
茯苓(八分) 甘草(二分) 知母(一钱) 五味子(九粒) 人参(五分) 薄荷(五分) 姜半夏(八分) 柴胡(一钱) 白术(八分) 款冬花(七分) 桔梗(六分) 麦冬(去心,一钱) 黄芩(一钱) 川芎(五分) 阿胶(五分) 生姜一片,加水煎服。
治疗咳嗽多日不愈。
贝母(去心) 桑白皮 五味子 甘草(炙,各半两) 知母(一钱半) 款冬花(二两) 杏仁(去皮尖,此处原文“去”后似缺字,依常理补全为去皮尖或仅取仁,按原文直译处理)
以上药材研成细末,用炼蜜制成如龙眼大小的丸药,每次临睡前含化一丸。早晨咳嗽较多的人,是因为胃中有食积,此时火气下沉于肺中,使用知母、贝母、地骨皮来清降肺火。黄昏咳嗽较多的人,是因为火气浮越于肺,不宜使用凉药,应用五倍子收敛并降逆。治疗咳嗽且伴有胁痛者,先用青皮疏通肝气,再用二陈汤加天南星、香附、青黛、姜汁服用。
治疗肺胀引起的咳嗽,或者左右侧卧均无法安眠,这是痰浊挟带瘀血阻碍气机所致,宜用四物汤加桃仁、诃子、青皮、竹沥、姜汁,加水煎服。
治疗咳嗽导致失音。
诃子 五味子 五倍子 黄芩 甘草各等分研为细末,用炼蜜制丸,含化服用。
另一方案:治疗因食积引起的痰嗽。早晨咳嗽多者适用。
知母(炒) 贝母(炒) 地骨皮 黄连 陈皮 半夏 山楂
另一方案:气机阻滞引起的咳嗽且有痰疾。
二陈汤加瓜蒌仁、萝卜子、桔梗、枳壳,水一碗半,生姜三片,煎服。
另一方案:治疗咳嗽的劫痰药(强力祛痰药)。
五味子(五钱) 甘草(二钱半) 五倍子 风化硝(各一钱)
研为细末,用炼蜜制丸,含化服用。
Treats persistent pulmonary wheezing and cough, accompanied by alternating chills and fever, and spontaneous sweating. When Yin deficiency is present, Liuwei Dihuang Wan (Six-Ingredient Rehmannia Pill) is the essential formula.
Fuling (Poria) 8 fen, Gancao (Licorice Root) 2 fen, Zhimu (Anemarrhena Rhizome) 1 qian, Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit) 9 grains, Renshen (Ginseng Root) 5 fen, Bohe (Mint) 5 fen, Jiang Banxia (Pinellia Tuber processed with ginger) 8 fen, Chaihu (Bupleurum Root) 1 qian, Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) 8 fen, Kuanhua (Sonchus Flower/Kuandonghua) 7 fen, Jiegeng (Platycodon Root) 6 fen, Maidong (Ophiopogon Tuber, heart removed) 1 qian, Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) 1 qian, Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome) 5 fen, Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin) 5 fen, one slice of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), decocted in water and taken orally.
Treats cough persisting for many days without resolution.
Beimu (Fritillaria Bulb, heart removed), Sangbaipi (Mulberry Bark), Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, each half liang), Zhimu (Anemarrhena Rhizome) 1.5 qian, Kuandonghua (Sonchus Flower) 2 liang, Xingren (Apricot Seed, skin and tip removed).
Grind the above into a fine powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a longan fruit. Suck one pill slowly before bedtime. For those who cough more in the morning, it indicates food stagnation in the stomach; at this time, fire qi sinks into the lungs. Use Zhimu (Anemarrhena Rhizome), Beimu (Fritillaria Bulb), and Digupi (Groundcherry Root Bark) to descend and clear lung fire. For those who cough more in the evening, fire qi floats in the lungs; cool medicines should not be used. Instead, use Wubeizi (Chinese Gall) to astringe and descend. To treat cough accompanied by hypochondriac pain, first use Qingpi (Citrus Peel) to soothe liver qi, then administer Erchen Tang (Two-Aged Decoction) added with Nanxing (Arisaema Rhizome), Xiangfu (Cyperus Rhizome), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), and Jiangzhi (Ginger Juice).
To treat pulmonary distension causing cough, or inability to sleep on either side, this condition is caused by phlegm clashing with blood stasis obstructing qi flow. Use Siwu Tang (Four Substances Decoction) added with Taoren (Peach Kernel), Hezi (Chebula Fruit), Qingpi (Citrus Peel), Zhuli (Bamboo Sap), and Jiangzhi (Ginger Juice), decocted in water and taken orally.
Treats cough resulting in loss of voice.
Hezi (Chebula Fruit), Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit), Wubeizi (Chinese Gall), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), Gancao (Licorice Root) in equal parts, ground into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills, and sucked slowly.
Another prescription: Treats phlegm-cough caused by food stagnation. Applicable for those who cough more in the morning.
Zhimu (Anemarrhena Rhizome, stir-fried), Beimu (Fritillaria Bulb, stir-fried), Digupi (Groundcherry Root Bark), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber), Shanzha (Hawthorn Fruit).
Another prescription: Treats cough caused by qi obstruction accompanied by phlegm.
Erchen Tang (Two-Aged Decoction) added with Gualouren (Trichosanthes Seed), Luobozǐ (Radish Seed), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), decocted in 1.5 zhong of water with three slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) and taken orally.
Another prescription: A strong expectorant for treating cough.
Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit) 5 qian, Gancao (Licorice Root) 2.5 qian, Wubeizi (Chinese Gall), Fenghua Xiao (Niter efflorescence) each 1 qian.
Grind into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills, and suck slowly.