治马刀疮结硬如石或在耳下至缺盆中或肩上或于胁下皆手足少阳经中及瘰 遍于颏或至
颊车坚而不溃在足阳明经中所出或二证疮已破流脓水并皆治之
黄芩(八钱酒洗一半生用一半) 草龙胆(酒洗各炒四遍) 栝蒌根(坐碎酒洗) 黄柏(酒
制)
酒知母 桔梗 昆布(各五钱) 柴胡(四钱) 炙甘草 京三棱(酒洗) 广术(酒洗炒) 连翘
(各三钱) 葛根 白芍药 当归梢 黄连(各二钱) 升麻(六分)
上 咀每服六钱水二盏零八分先浸多半日煎至一盏去渣食后热服于卧处伸足在高处头低
垂每
含一口作十次咽服毕根据常安卧取药在膈上停蓄故也另攒半料作细末炼蜜为丸如绿豆大每服百
余丸用此药汤留一口送下或加海藻五钱炒亦妙
治瘰 绕颈或至颊车此皆由足阳明胃经中来若疮深远隐曲肉底是足少阴肾经中来乃戊脾
传于癸肾是夫传于妻俱作块子坚硬大小不等并皆治之或作丸亦可
升麻(八钱) 葛根 草龙胆(酒制) 黄芩(酒制) 广术(酒洗炒) 京三棱(酒洗炒) 炙
甘草
黄连(酒洗) 连翘 桔梗(各五钱) 生黄芩(四钱) 当归身 芍药(各三钱) 黄柏(酒
洗二钱) 知母(酒洗炒一两)
上另秤一半作末炼蜜为丸如绿豆大每服百余丸一半作 咀每服五钱若能食大便硬可旋加
至
七八钱水二盏先浸半日煎至一盏去渣临卧热服足高去枕仰卧噙一口作十次咽之留一口在后送
下丸药服毕其卧如常
治疗马刀疮，肿块坚硬如石，位置或在耳下至缺盆（锁骨上窝）中，或在肩上，或在胁下，这些都属于手足少阳经的循行部位以及瘰疬（颈部淋巴结结核），遍布于下巴或延伸至颊车穴。若肿块坚硬且不溃破，属于足阳明经所主；或者上述两种证候的疮口已经破溃、流脓流水，均用此方治疗。
黄芩（八钱，酒洗，一半生用，一半炒制）、草龙胆（酒洗，各炒四遍）、栝蒌根（捣碎，酒洗）、黄柏（酒制）、酒知母、桔梗、昆布（各五钱）、柴胡（四钱）、炙甘草、京三棱（酒洗）、广术（即莪术，酒洗并炒制）、连翘（各三钱）、葛根、白芍药、当归梢、黄连（各二钱）、升麻（六分）。
以上药物切碎，每次服用六钱，加水两盏又八分，先浸泡大半日，煎煮至一盏，去渣，饭后热服。服药时应在卧处将脚抬高，头低垂，含一口药液分十次咽下。服药完毕后，按照平常姿势安卧，这是因为药物在膈上停留蓄积的缘故。另外准备半料药，研成细末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药，每次服用一百多丸，用此药汤留一口送服。也可以加入海藻五钱，炒制后效果亦妙。
治疗瘰疬，环绕颈部，或延伸至颊车穴，这都源于足阳明胃经。如果疮位深在隐蔽曲折之处，位于肌肉底部，则源于足少阴肾经，这是戊土（脾）传于癸水（肾），即夫传于妻的关系，都会形成块状物，坚硬且大小不等，均用此方治疗。也可以制成丸药。
升麻（八钱）、葛根、草龙胆（酒制）、黄芩（酒制）、广术（酒洗并炒制）、京三棱（酒洗并炒制）、炙甘草、黄连（酒洗）、连翘、桔梗（各五钱）、生黄芩（四钱）、当归身、芍药（各三钱）、黄柏（酒洗二钱）、知母（酒洗并炒制一两）。
以上药物另取一半称量，研成粉末，用炼蜜制成绿豆大小的丸药，每次服用一百多丸；另一半切碎，每次服用五钱。如果能进食且大便干硬，可以逐渐增加剂量至七八钱。加水两盏，先浸泡半日，煎煮至一盏，去渣，临睡前热服。服药时双脚抬高，去掉枕头仰卧，含一口药液分十次咽下，留一口在最后送服丸药。服药完毕后，恢复平常睡眠姿势。
Treating *Madao Chuang* (scrofula with hard, stone-like nodules), which may present as hard masses in the area from below the ear to the *Quepen* (supraclavicular fossa), on the shoulder, or under the hypochondrium; these locations correspond to the pathways of the Hand and Foot Shaoyang meridians. It also covers *Luoli* (scrofula/lymphatic tuberculosis) spreading across the chin or reaching the *Jiache* acupoint. If the masses are hard and un-ulcerated, they belong to the Foot Yangming meridian. Whether the sores have already ulcerated and discharged pus and fluid, or present as described above, this prescription treats all such conditions.
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 8 qian, washed with wine; half raw, half stir-fried), Caolongdan (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, washed with wine, stir-fried four times each), Gualualgen (Trichosanthis Radix, crushed and washed with wine), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, processed with wine), Jiuzhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, processed with wine), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Kunbu (Laminariae Thallus, each 5 qian), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 4 qian), Zhigancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Preparata), Jing Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, washed with wine), Guangzhu (Zedoary Rhizoma, washed with wine and stir-fried), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus, each 3 qian), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Danggui Shao (Angelicae Sinensis Radix tip), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, each 2 qian), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 6 fen).
The above herbs are coarsely chopped. For each dose, use 6 qian, add two *zhan* (units of liquid volume) plus eight *fen*, soak for more than half a day, then decoct until one *zhan* remains. Strain the dregs and take hot after meals. While taking the medicine, lie down with feet elevated high and head lowered. Hold one mouthful of the decoction and swallow it in ten portions. After finishing the dose, rest normally. This is because the medicine tends to accumulate above the diaphragm. Alternatively, prepare half of the material into a fine powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Take over one hundred pills per dose, swallowing them with a mouthful reserved from the decoction. Adding Haizao (Sargassum Thallus, 5 qian, stir-fried) is also effective.
Treating *Luoli* encircling the neck or extending to the *Jiache* acupoint: these originate from the Foot Yangming Stomach Meridian. If the sore is deep, hidden, or located at the muscle base, it originates from the Foot Shaoyin Kidney Meridian. This represents the transmission from Wu Earth (Spleen) to Gui Water (Kidney), i.e., husband transmitting to wife. Both conditions result in hard masses of varying sizes and are treated with this prescription. Pills may also be prepared.
Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 8 qian), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Caolongdan (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, processed with wine), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, processed with wine), Guangzhu (Zedoary Rhizoma, washed with wine and stir-fried), Jing Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, washed with wine and stir-fried), Zhigancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Preparata), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, washed with wine), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, each 5 qian), Sheng Huangqin (Raw Scutellariae Radix, 4 qian), Danggui Shen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix body), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, each 3 qian), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, washed with wine, 2 qian), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, washed with wine and stir-fried, 1 liang).
Take half of the above herbs separately, grind into powder, and mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Take over one hundred pills per dose. The other half is coarsely chopped: take 5 qian per dose. If the patient has an appetite and hard stool, the dose can be gradually increased to 7–8 qian. Add two *zhan* of water, soak for half a day, decoct until one *zhan* remains, strain, and take hot before sleep. Elevate feet, remove pillow, lie supine. Hold one mouthful and swallow in ten portions, reserving the last mouthful to swallow the pills. After administration, resume normal sleeping posture.