治下元虚败，脚手沉重，夜多盗汗，纵欲所致。
补骨脂（四两，炒香） 菟丝子（四两，酒蒸） 胡桃肉（去皮，一两） 沉香（一钱五分，
研细） 蜜丸，桐子大，每服三十丸，空心盐汤温酒任下。中气大虚者，参汤送之。
夏至日服起，冬至日止，日进一服。唐宣宗时张寿太尉知广州得方于南番，诗云∶三年
时节向边隅，人信方知药力殊，夺得春光来在手，青娥休笑白髭须。
治脾肾虚寒，血气羸乏，不思饮食，发热盗汗，遗精白浊，肌体瘦弱，牙齿浮肿等
症。肾为先天之根本，脾为后天之根本，二本有伤，则见上项诸症。故未老而先衰，二
本既固，则老可还少矣。
熟地黄（二两） 山药 牛膝（酒浸） 枸杞子（酒浸，两半） 山茱 茯苓（乳拌）
杜仲（姜汁炒断丝） 远志（去心） 五味子（炒） 枳实（酒蒸） 肉苁蓉（酒浸，
一两） 小茴香（炒） 巴戟天（酒浸） 石菖蒲（五钱） 加枣肉蜜丸，盐汤或酒下。一
方茯苓换茯神加川续断，名打老儿丸。因妇人年过百岁，打其老儿子，不肯服此丸故名。
此手足少阴太阴药也。两肾中间有命火，乃先天之真阳，人之日用云为皆此火
也。此火衰微，则无以熏蒸脾胃，饮食减少，而精气日衰矣。苁蓉，巴戟能入肾经血
分，茴香能入肾经气分，同补命门之不足，火旺则土强而脾能健运矣。熟地、枸杞补水
之药，水足则有以济火，而不亢不害矣。杜仲、牛膝补腰膝以助肾，茯苓、山药渗湿热
以助脾，山茱、五味生肺液而固精，远志菖蒲通心气以交肾，大枣补气益血润肺强
脾，枳实助阳补虚，充肌壮骨，此水火平调，脾肾交补之剂也。
治疗下元虚损衰败，手脚沉重，夜间多盗汗，由纵欲过度所致。
补骨脂（四两，炒至香） 菟丝子（四两，酒蒸制） 胡桃肉（去皮，一两） 沉香（一钱五分，研成细末） 用蜂蜜炼制成丸，大小如梧桐子，每次服用三十丸，空腹时以温盐汤或温酒送服。中气极度虚弱者，用人参汤送服。从夏至日开始服用，到冬至日停止，每日服用一次。唐代宣宗时期，张寿太尉在任广州知府时从南番获得此方，有诗云：“三年时节向边隅，人信方知药力殊，夺得春光来在手，青娥休笑白髭须。”
治疗脾肾阳虚寒盛，气血衰弱匮乏，不思饮食，发热盗汗，遗精、白浊，身体消瘦虚弱，牙齿浮肿等症状。肾是先天之本，脾是后天之本，这两个根本受到损伤，就会出现上述各种症状。所以未老先衰，如果这两个根本稳固了，那么年老也可以恢复年轻状态。
熟地黄（二两） 山药 牛膝（酒浸泡） 枸杞子（酒浸泡，一两半） 山茱萸 茯苓（用乳汁拌制） 杜仲（姜汁炒至断丝） 远志（去心） 五味子（炒制） 枳实（酒蒸制） 肉苁蓉（酒浸泡，一两） 小茴香（炒制） 巴戟天（酒浸泡） 石菖蒲（五钱） 加入枣肉和蜂蜜炼制成丸，用盐汤或酒送服。另一方将茯苓换为茯神并加入川续断，名为打老儿丸。因为有一位妇人年过百岁，打了她的老儿子，不肯服用此丸，所以得名。这是手足少阴经和太阴经的药物组合。两肾中间有命门之火，这是先天的真阳之气，人的日常活动都依赖于此火。此火衰微，就无法熏蒸脾胃，导致饮食减少，精气日益衰退。肉苁蓉、巴戟天能进入肾经血分，小茴香能进入肾经气分，共同补充命门的不足，命门火旺则脾土强健而脾能正常运化。熟地黄、枸杞子是补水之药，水充足就能济助命火，使其不亢进而不为害。杜仲、牛膝补益腰膝以辅助肾脏，茯苓、山药渗利湿热以辅助脾脏，山茱萸、五味子生津液于肺并固摄精气，远志、石菖蒲通调心气以与肾相交，大枣补气益血、润肺强脾，枳实助阳补虚、充实肌肉强壮骨骼，这是水火平调、脾肾双补的方剂。
Treats deficiency and decline of the lower origin (Lower Yuan, referring to Kidney essence and Yang), heavy sensation in hands and feet, night sweats, caused by excessive sexual indulgence.
Burmese Psoralea Fruit (Pouzoliae Fructus, 4 liang, stir-fried until fragrant) Chinese Dodder Seed (Cuscutae Semen, 4 liang, steamed with wine) Walnut Kernel (Juglandis Semen, peeled, 1 liang) Agarwood (Aquilariae Lignum, 1.5 qian, ground into fine powder) Form pills with honey, size of *Clerodendrum* seeds, take 30 pills per dose, swallow with warm salt water or warm wine on an empty stomach. For those with severe deficiency of Middle Qi (Middle Jiao Qi), take with Ginseng Decoction. Start taking from the Summer Solstice, stop at the Winter Solstice, one dose per day. During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang, Grand Marshal Zhang Shou obtained this prescription while serving as Prefect of Guangzhou from the Southern Barbarians. The poem reads: "Three years' seasons towards the frontier corners, / Only when people believe do they know the medicine's power is unique; / Seizing the spring light to hold in hand, / Young beauties, do not laugh at my white beard and mustache."
Treats Spleen-Kidney Yang Deficiency Cold, emaciation and deficiency of Blood and Qi, loss of appetite, fever and night sweats, spermatorrhea, leukorrhea (white turbidity), physical emaciation, swollen teeth, etc. The Kidney is the root of congenital constitution (Pre-heaven), and the Spleen is the root of acquired constitution (Post-heaven). If these two roots are damaged, the aforementioned symptoms will appear. Hence, premature aging occurs; if these two roots are consolidated, old age can be returned to youth.
Prepared Rehmannia Root (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, 2 liang) Chinese Yam (Dioscoreae Rhizoma) Achyranthes Root (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, soaked in wine) Lycium Fruit (Lycii Fructus, soaked in wine, 1.5 liang) Cornus Fruit (Corni Fructus) Poria (Poria, mixed with milk) Eucommia Bark (Eucommiae Cortex, stir-fried with ginger juice until fibers break) Polygala Root (Polygalae Radix, remove heart) Schisandra Fruit (Schisandrae Fructus, stir-fried) Immature Bitter Orange (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, steamed with wine) Cistanche Stem (Cistanches Herba, soaked in wine, 1 liang) Fennel Fruit (Foeniculi Fructus, stir-fried) Morinda Root (Morindae Officinalis Radix, soaked in wine) Acorus Tuber (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma, 5 qian) Add date pulp and honey to form pills, swallow with salt water or wine. In another formula, replace Poria with Spirit of Poria (Poria cum Ramo Quercus) and add Dipsacus Root (Cynanchi Stauntonii Radix), named "Da Lao Er Wan" (Old Beater Pill). It is so named because a woman over a hundred years old beat her old son who refused to take this pill. This consists of herbs for the Hand-Foot Shaoyin (Heart-Kidney) and Taiyin (Spleen-Lung) meridians. Between the two kidneys lies the Fire of the Gate of Vitality (Mingmen), which is the True Yang of the congenital constitution. All daily human activities rely on this fire. If this fire is weak, it cannot steam and warm the Spleen and Stomach, leading to reduced food intake and daily decline of Essence and Qi. Cistanche and Morinda can enter the Blood aspect of the Kidney Meridian, Fennel enters the Qi aspect of the Kidney Meridian; together they supplement the insufficiency of the Gate of Vitality. When the fire is vigorous, the Earth element becomes strong, and the Spleen can transport and transform effectively. Prepared Rehmannia and Lycium are herbs that nourish Water; sufficient Water can balance the Fire, preventing it from becoming hyperactive and harmful. Eucommia and Achyranthes tonify the waist and knees to assist the Kidneys; Poria and Chinese Yam drain damp-heat to assist the Spleen; Cornus and Schisandra generate Lung fluids and consolidate Essence; Polygala and Acorus unblock Heart Qi to interact with the Kidney; Dates tonify Qi and nourish Blood, moisten the Lungs, and strengthen the Spleen; Immature Bitter Orange assists Yang and tonifies deficiency, fills muscles, and strengthens bones. This is a formula that balances Water and Fire and simultaneously tonifies the Spleen and Kidney.