条文:两睑粘睛眵痒疼,脾胃风湿热甚成,菊花通圣硝黄桔,芍草荆归膏薄芎,
麻芩栀滑翘防术,外加羌细菊蔓荆。
方剂:菊花通圣散方
芒硝五分 大黄(酒蒸)五分 桔梗一钱 白芍药(炒)五分 甘草(生
)一钱五分 荆芥穗五分 当归五分 石膏一钱 薄荷五分 川芎五分
麻黄五分 黄芩一钱 栀子(炒黑)一钱 滑石二钱 连翘五分 防风五
分 白术(炒)五分
外加羌活、细辛、菊花、蔓荆子各五分。
右为粗末,以水二盏,煎至一盏,食后,去渣温服。
【注】[1]两睑粘睛之证,睑内生疮,眵泪痒痛,胞睑粘合难开,此乃脾、胃中
风湿热盛,合邪上攻。
[2]宜用防风通圣散羌活、菊花、细辛、蔓荆子,外散风邪,内清邪热。
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条文:花翳白陷在乌睛,四围渐起漫神瞳,状如枣花鱼鳞翳,肺肝风热脑中冲,
知母饮子防风桔,知母硝黄芩细茺。
方剂:知母饮子
防风一钱五分 桔梗一钱五分 知母一钱 芒硝一钱 大黄一钱五分 茯
苓一钱 细辛一钱 茺蔚子一钱
右为粗末,以水二盏,煎至一盏,食后,去渣温服。
【注】[1]花翳白陷者,乃黑睛生翳,风轮四围渐起,中间低陷,其翳状如枣花
鱼鳞之形,乌睛或白或带微黄。
[2]此因肺肝积热,风邪上冲于脑所致,宜用知母饮子。
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条文:上下眼睑粘连、眼屎多且伴有瘙痒疼痛,这是由脾胃中风湿热邪气过盛而形成的。方用菊花通圣散(加味),包含芒硝、大黄、桔梗、白芍药、甘草、荆芥穗、当归、石膏、薄荷、川芎、麻黄、黄芩、栀子、滑石、连翘、防风、白术,另外外加羌活、细辛、菊花、蔓荆子各五分。
方剂:菊花通圣散方
芒硝五分,大黄(酒蒸)五分,桔梗一钱,白芍药(炒)五分,甘草(生)一钱五分,荆芥穗五分,当归五分,石膏一钱,薄荷五分,川芎五分,麻黄五分,黄芩一钱,栀子(炒黑)一钱,滑石二钱,连翘五分,防风五分,白术(炒)五分。
另外外加羌活、细辛、菊花、蔓荆子各五分。
以上药物捣成粗末,用水两盏,煎煮至一盏,饭后去渣温服。
【注】[1] 所谓“两睑粘睛”之证,是指眼睑内部生疮,眼屎流泪并伴有瘙痒疼痛,胞睑粘合难以睁开,这是因为脾、胃中风湿热邪气旺盛,合而为邪向上攻冲所致。
[2] 适宜使用防风通圣散(加羌活、菊花、细辛、蔓荆子),以在外疏散风邪,在内清除邪热。
条文:花翳白陷位于黑睛(乌睛),四周逐渐升起,遮蔽神光瞳仁,形状像枣花或鱼鳞状的翳障,这是由于肺肝风热上冲于脑所致。方用知母饮子,包含防风、桔梗、知母、芒硝、大黄、黄芩、细辛、茺蔚子。
方剂:知母饮子
防风一钱五分,桔梗一钱五分,知母一钱,芒硝一钱,大黄一钱五分,茯苓一钱,细辛一钱,茺蔚子一钱。
以上药物捣成粗末,用水两盏,煎煮至一盏,饭后去渣温服。
【注】[1] 所谓“花翳白陷”,是指黑睛上生出翳障,风轮(黑睛)四周逐渐隆起,中间低陷,其翳的形状如同枣花或鱼鳞,黑睛颜色或白或带微黄。
[2] 此病是因为肺肝积热,风邪上冲于脑所致,适宜使用知母饮子。
Translation:
The upper and lower eyelids are adherent, with excessive discharge, itching, and pain; this is caused by the excess of wind-dampness-heat in the Spleen and Stomach. The formula used is Juhua Tongsheng San (Chrysanthemum and Saint John's Wort Decoction) modified, containing Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Baishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Huashi (Talcum), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), plus additional Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), and Manjingzi (Vittaginis Fructus), each 5 fen.
Formula: Juhua Tongsheng San Formula
Natrii Sulfas (Mangxiao) 5 fen, Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang) steamed with wine 5 fen, Platycodonis Radix (Jiegeng) 1 qian, Paeoniae Radix Alba (Baishao Yao) stir-fried 5 fen, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) raw 1.5 qian, Schizonepetae Spica (Jingjie Sui) 5 fen, Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui) 5 fen, Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao) 1 qian, Menthae Haplocalycis Herba (Bohe) 5 fen, Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong) 5 fen, Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang) 5 fen, Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin) 1 qian, Gardeniae Fructus (Zhizi) stir-fried until black 1 qian, Talcum (Huashi) 2 qian, Forsythiae Fructus (Lianqiao) 5 fen, Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng) 5 fen, Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu) stir-fried 5 fen.
Additionally, add Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin), Chrysanthemi Flos (Juhua), and Vittaginis Fructus (Manjingzi), each 5 fen.
Grind the above herbs into a coarse powder. Add two cups of water, decoct to one cup. Strain and take warm after meals.
Note [1]: The condition known as "adherent eyelids" involves sores inside the eyelids, excessive discharge and tearing with itching and pain, causing the eyelids to adhere and making it difficult to open them. This is due to the prosperity of wind-dampness-heat in the Spleen and Stomach, combining to attack upwards.
Note [2]: It is appropriate to use Fangfeng Tongsheng San (Wind Protection Universal Powder) added with Qianghuo, Juhua, Xixin, and Manjingzi, to disperse wind-pathogens externally and clear pathogenic heat internally.
Translation:
Flower-like nebula with white depression located on the cornea (Wuqing); the periphery gradually rises, obscuring the pupil and divine light. The shape resembles date flowers or fish-scale nebulae. This is caused by wind-heat of the Lung and Liver rushing up to the brain. The formula used is Zhi Mu Yin Zi (Anemarrhenae Decoction), containing Fangfeng, Jiegeng, Zhi Mu, Mangxiao, Dahuang, Huangqin, Xixin, and Chongweizi.
Formula: Zhi Mu Yin Zi
Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng) 1.5 qian, Platycodonis Radix (Jiegeng) 1.5 qian, Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (Zhi Mu) 1 qian, Natrii Sulfas (Mangxiao) 1 qian, Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang) 1.5 qian, Poria (Fuling) 1 qian, Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin) 1 qian, Leonuri Fructus (Chongweizi) 1 qian.
Grind the above herbs into a coarse powder. Add two cups of water, decoct to one cup. Strain and take warm after meals.
Note [1]: "Flower-like nebula with white depression" refers to a nebula forming on the cornea (Black Pupil). The wind-wheel (cornea) gradually rises around the periphery while the center sinks. The nebula resembles the shape of date flowers or fish scales, and the cornea may appear white or slightly yellow.
Note [2]: This condition is caused by accumulated heat in the Lung and Liver, with wind-pathogen rushing up to the brain. It is appropriate to use Zhi Mu Yin Zi.