人参 白术 茯苓 甘草（炙） 当归 赤芍 柴胡 干葛 半夏曲
加姜、枣煎。
四君以补气，归芍以养血，营卫调则虚烦自退。加柴葛者，因潮热无汗，欲使阳明之邪
从肌表出也。
人参 赤茯苓 甘草（炙） 柴胡五钱 白术一两 生地黄 地骨皮 知母 泽泻七钱
每服五钱。
湿胜必化热，重阴生阳也。此方名曰“除湿”，而清热之法悉寓乎其中，此真善于清热
者。
银柴胡一钱五分 胡黄连 秦艽 鳖甲（童便炙） 地骨皮 青蒿 知母二钱 甘草
（炙）五分
病至骨蒸劳热，全是有阳无阴矣。大剂养血尚恐不及，徒用清凉，岂能有济。且反伤胃
气，非善治也。
石膏
研细，每夕新汲水服方寸匕，取热退为度。
石膏非可常服之物，前哲虽有是方，吾不取也。
知母（炒） 贝母（炒）
等分，为末服。古方二母各一两，加巴霜十粒，姜三片，临卧白汤嚼服。
但用二母，力亦浅薄，古方加巴霜十粒，尤为不伦。
薄荷 荆芥 防风 桔梗 甘草 人参 牛蒡子（炒）
等分为末，每服二钱，或加僵蚕。
痰火闭塞，故成咽痛，寒凉遏抑，益之病耳。此用轻清解散之法，全不用寒凉，最为妙
法。
人参、白术、茯苓、甘草（炙）、当归、赤芍、柴胡、干葛、半夏曲。
加入生姜、大枣煎煮服用。
四君子汤用来补益元气，当归和赤芍用来滋养血液，营卫调和则虚烦自然消退。加入柴胡和葛根，是因为患者有潮热且无汗，想要使阳明经的邪气从肌表发散出去。
人参、赤茯苓、甘草（炙）、柴胡五钱、白术一两、生地黄、地骨皮、知母、泽泻七钱。
每次服用五钱。
湿气过重必然化热，这是重阴产生阳气的道理。这个方子名叫“除湿”，但清热的法则都蕴含在其中，这真是善于清热的方法。
银柴胡一钱五分、胡黄连、秦艽、鳖甲（用童便炙烤）、地骨皮、青蒿、知母二钱、甘草（炙）五分。
疾病发展到骨蒸劳热（一种阴虚发热的症状），完全是阳气有余而阴液不足了。大量剂量的养血药尚且恐怕不够，仅仅使用清凉药物，怎么会有帮助？而且反而会损伤胃气，不是好的治疗方法。
石膏。
研磨细末，每晚用新打的井水送服一方寸匕，以热退为限度。
石膏不是可以长期服用的药物，前代哲人虽然有这个方子，我不采纳它。
知母（炒）、贝母（炒）。
等量，研成粉末服用。古方中二母各用一两，加上巴豆霜十粒，生姜三片，临睡前用白开水嚼服。
只使用二母，药力也显得浅薄，古方中加入巴豆霜十粒，尤其是不伦不类。
薄荷、荆芥、防风、桔梗、甘草、人参、牛蒡子（炒）。
等量研成粉末，每次服用二钱，或者加入僵蚕。
痰火闭塞，所以导致咽喉疼痛，如果使用寒凉药物遏制抑制，只会加重病情。这里使用轻清解散的方法，完全不用寒凉药物，是最为精妙的方法。
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fu Ling (Poria), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, processed with honey), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chi Shao (Red Peony Root), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Gan Ge (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Ban Xia Qu (Pinelliae Tuber Fermentatum).
Add Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and Da Zao (Jujubae Fructus) to decoct.
Si Jun Zi Tang (Four Gentlemen Decoction) is used to tonify Yuan Qi (Original Qi); Dang Gui and Chi Shao are used to nourish Xue (Blood); when Ying (Nutritive Qi) and Wei (Defensive Qi) are harmonized, Xu Fan (deficiency-induced irritability) will naturally recede. The addition of Chai Hu and Gan Ge is because the patient has tidal fever and no sweating; it is intended to allow the pathogenic factors of the Yangming channel to exit from the muscle surface.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Chi Fu Ling (Poria with red bran), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, processed with honey), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) 5 qian, Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 1 liang, Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix), Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma) 7 qian.
Take 5 qian per dose.
Excessive dampness inevitably transforms into heat; this is the principle that heavy yin generates yang. This formula is named "Chu Shi" (Eliminating Dampness), yet the methods for clearing heat are fully contained within it; this is truly a skillful method for clearing heat.
Yin Chai Hu (Stellariae Radix), Hu Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma alternative, specifically Coptis chinensis var. teeta or related species often referred to as such in specific contexts, but strictly *Huang Lian* is Coptidis; here likely referring to a specific variant or typo for *Huang Bo* or similar, but keeping literal: *Hu Huang Lian*), Qin Jiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), Bie Jia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, processed with child's urine), Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex), Qing Hao (Artemisiae Annuae Herba), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) 2 qian, Gan Cao (Licorice Root, processed with honey) 0.5 fen.
When the disease progresses to Gu Zheng Lao Re (bone-steaming consumptive fever), there is entirely excess yang and deficient yin. Even large doses of blood-nourishing herbs may be insufficient; merely using cooling herbs, how can they help? Moreover, they would damage Stomach Qi, which is not a good treatment.
Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum).
Grind into fine powder, take one fang cun bi (a measure roughly equivalent to a teaspoon) with fresh well water every evening, until the fever subsides.
Shi Gao is not a substance for long-term use. Although former sages had this formula, I do not adopt it.
Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, stir-fried), Bei Mu (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus, stir-fried).
Equal parts, grind into powder and take. In ancient formulas, both herbs were used at 1 liang each, plus 10 grains of Ba Shuang (Crotonis Semen preparatum), and 3 slices of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), chewed with warm water before bed.
Using only Er Mu (Two Mother Herbs) results in weak efficacy. Adding 10 grains of Ba Shuang in the ancient formula is particularly inappropriate.
Bo He (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Jing Jie (Schizonepetae Spica), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix), Gan Cao (Licorice Root), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Niu Bang Zi (Arctii Fructus, stir-fried).
Equal parts, grind into powder, take 2 qian per dose, or add Jiang Can (Bombyx Batryticatus).
Tan Huo (Phlegm-fire) obstruction causes throat pain. Using cold/cool herbs to suppress it only exacerbates the condition. Here, the method of light, clear, and dispersing action is used, completely avoiding cold/cool herbs, which is the most exquisite method.
Gan Cao (Licorice Root) 2 liang, Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix) 1 liang, or equal parts.
Gan Cao and Jie Geng are essential herbs for treating throat diseases. As for the methods of adding modified ingredients, they should be applied according to the symptoms.